Seven phenotypes of varus osteoarthritic knees can be identified in the coronal plane

Coronal Plane Alignment of the Knee (CPAK) classification

(2021) Samuel J. MacDessi et al.   Bone & Joint Journal

Predicting clinical outcomes after total knee arthroplasty from preoperative radiographic factors of the knee osteoarthritis

(2020) Kaoru Toguchi et al.   BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS

Varus deformity in the proximal tibia and immediate postoperative varus alignment result in varus progression in limb alignment in the long term after total knee arthroplasty

(2020) Yuichi Kuroda et al.   KNEE SURGERY SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY

Neutral alignment resulting from tibial vara and opposite femoral valgus is the main morphologic pattern in healthy middle-aged patients: an exploration of a 3D-CT database

(2020) Grégoire Micicoi et al.   KNEE SURGERY SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY

Coronal shaft bowing of the femur affects varus inclination of the surgical transepicondylar axis in varus knee osteoarthritis

(2020) Shuntaro Nejima et al.   KNEE SURGERY SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY

Phenotyping the knee in young non-osteoarthritic knees shows a wide distribution of femoral and tibial coronal alignment

(2019) Michael T. Hirschmann et al.   KNEE SURGERY SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY

Functional knee phenotypes: a novel classification for phenotyping the coronal lower limb alignment based on the native alignment in young non-osteoarthritic patients

(2019) Michael T. Hirschmann et al.   KNEE SURGERY SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY

The Effect of Coronal Alignment on Tibial Component Migration Following Total Knee Arthroplasty

(2019) Koen T. van Hamersveld et al.   JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME

Improving the accuracy of tibial component placement during total knee replacement in varus knees with tibial bowing: A prospective randomised controlled study

(2019) Dhanasekararaja Palanisami et al.   KNEE

Bone resection for mechanically aligned total knee arthroplasty creates frequent gap modifications and imbalances

(2019) William Blakeney et al.   KNEE SURGERY SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY

Impact of preoperative varus deformity on postoperative mechanical alignment and long-term results of “mechanical” aligned total knee arthroplasty

(2019) Sung-Mok Oh et al.   Orthopaedics & Traumatology-Surgery & Research

Inflammation and glucose homeostasis are associated with specific structural features among adults without knee osteoarthritis: a cross-sectional study from the osteoarthritis initiative

(2018) Alina C. Stout et al.   BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS

The Impact of Mechanical and Restricted Kinematic Alignment on Knee Anatomy in Total Knee Arthroplasty

(2017) Abdulaziz M. Almaawi et al.   JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY

Varus femoral and tibial coronal alignments result in different kinematics and kinetics after total knee arthroplasty

(2017) Mutsumi Watanabe et al.   KNEE SURGERY SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY

Tibial shaft anatomy differs between Caucasians and East Asian individuals

(2017) Hongyi Shao et al.   KNEE SURGERY SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY

Are advanced three-dimensional imaging studies always needed to measure the coronal knee alignment of the lower extremity?

(2016) Jean Yves Lazennec et al.   INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS

Individual valgus correction angle improves accuracy of postoperative limb alignment restoration after total knee arthroplasty

(2015) Xiaojun Shi et al.   KNEE SURGERY SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY

Surgical Technique: Computer-assisted Sliding Medial Condylar Osteotomy to Achieve Gap Balance in Varus Knees During TKA

(2013) Arun B. Mullaji et al.   CLINICAL ORTHOPAEDICS AND RELATED RESEARCH

The Influence of Preoperative Deformity on Valgus Correction Angle: An Analysis of 503 Total Knee Arthroplasties

(2012) Arun B. Mullaji et al.   JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY

Computer-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty for Arthritis With Extra-articular Deformity

(2009) Arun Mullaji et al.   JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY