4.2 Review

A review of current knowledge and future trends in polymer/boehmite nanocomposites

Journal

JOURNAL OF PLASTIC FILM & SHEETING
Volume 38, Issue 2, Pages 278-305

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/87560879211043558

Keywords

Boehmite; nanocomposite; membrane; coating; battery; non-flammability

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Boehmite is a unique aluminum oxide hydroxide nanostructure with exceptional reinforcing behavior, gaining attention as polymeric nanofillers. Used with various matrices, these nanocomposites exhibit diverse physical properties and have applications in membranes, coatings, Li-ion batteries, and non-flammable materials.
Boehmite [bey-mahyt] is a unique aluminum oxide hydroxide nanostructure. It consists of nanosheets of octahedral aluminum ions with surface hydroxyl groups. Owing to exceptional reinforcing behavior, boehmite nanoparticles have gained immense attention as polymeric nanofillers. Essential matrices used with the boehmite based nanocomposites include poly(methyl methacrylate), polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, epoxy, and other polymers. In this review, all-inclusive considerations on the design, morphology, mechanical, thermal, electrical, ion conducting, flame retardancy, electrochemical, and other physical properties, and advances related to the polymer/boehmite nanocomposites are presented. The polymer/boehmite nanocomposites have been employed for the membranes (water filtration/dye removal), coatings (anti-corrosion/self-healing), Li-ion batteries, and non-flammability purposes.

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