Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Paige E. Sudol, Micaela Galletta, Peter Q. Tranchida, Mariosimone Zoccali, Luigi Mondello, Robert E. Synovec
Summary: In this research, a new fingerprinting approach was used to characterizing the volatile fractions of white Grillo wines from Sicily, successfully differentiating geographical differences. A rapid and accurate method was developed to identify important analytes for distinguishing different wines and principal component analysis was used to show the unique characteristics of wines from different regions.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2022)
Review
Biochemical Research Methods
Juan Aspromonte, Steven Mascrez, Damien Eggermont, Giorgia Purcaro
Summary: This review focuses on the applications of solid-phase microextraction and comprehensive multidimensional gas chromatography in food analysis, emphasizing the importance of proper data treatment.
ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Celina Monzon, Sonia Schoneich, Robert E. Synovec
Summary: The study used GC-GC-TOFMS and PCA to investigate the effects of farming pacu fish with rice fields on the metabolome of the fish. The majority of metabolites were found to be downregulated in the farmed fish, with some involved in important metabolic processes such as protein catabolism, nucleotide metabolism, and tissue repair.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Nemanja Koljancic, Olga Vyviurska, Ivan Spanik
Summary: Analyzing essential oils is challenging due to their variable composition. This study evaluated the effectiveness of using enantioselective two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled with high-resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GCxGC-HRTOF-MS) to classify different types of rose essential oils. The results showed that selecting ten specific compounds was sufficient for efficient classification. The study also compared the separation efficiencies of three stationary phases and found that Chirasil-Dex had the best separation factor and space.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Aida A. Abd El-Wahed, Mohamed A. Farag, Walaa A. Eraqi, Gaber A. M. Mersal, Chao Zhao, Shaden A. M. Khalifa, Hesham R. El-Seedi
Summary: Beehive air therapy is considered a potential treatment for respiratory diseases, although there is a lack of scientific evidence to support its efficacy. The volatile compounds in beehive air were identified, showing antimicrobial activity against certain bacteria.
JOURNAL OF KING SAUD UNIVERSITY SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Maria Aparecida da Cruz, Anne Plotto, Rhuanito Soranz Ferrarezi, Rui Pereira Leite Junior, Jinhe Bai
Summary: Due to citrus greening disease, grapefruit production in Florida has declined along with orange and mandarin. This research found that the volatile profiles of peel oil and juice in grapefruit were significantly altered by the disease, leading to decreased levels of important citrus flavor compounds in the juice and changes in other compounds.
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Yicheng Zeng, Lixing Zhu
Summary: For large dimensional spiked models, determining the order is crucial for dimension reduction. The authors propose a generic criterion based on location-shift truncated eigenvalues to estimate the order when the dimension is proportional to the sample size and the order diverges. Two versions of the criterion are suggested: the first uses a sequence of ridge ratios to separate the true order from other ratios, while the second utilizes double ridge ratios for better separation. An iterative procedure is employed to alleviate the bias in scale estimation. Numerical studies on spiked population models and Fisher matrices confirm the proposed methods' finite sample performances.
COMPUTATIONAL STATISTICS & DATA ANALYSIS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Shrinath Machakanur, Anilkumar Savalia, Vishnupriya Bhakthavatsalam
Summary: Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography was used to analyze 19 diesel feeds and evaluate their compositions and flammability properties. Understanding relative compositional variations of feeds and using multivariate methods like principal component analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis helped in distinguishing and classifying feeds based on their compositions.
JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Stefano Tavoletti, Ariele Merletti
Summary: Breeding for intercropping is currently behind because most available varieties are selected for sole cropping systems. The study analyzed the performance of durum wheat and faba bean varieties in both pure and mixed cropping. Durum wheat performed well in both years, while faba bean was more affected by the growing season, indicating the need for breeding efforts to improve its performance in both pure and mixed cropping. A multivariate approach was proposed to evaluate the overall performance and relative importance of cereal and legume grains in intercropping.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Meriem Gaida, Caitlin N. Cain, Robert E. Synovec, Jean-Francois Focant, Pierre-Hugues Stefanuto
Summary: In this study, a new tile-based supervised analysis method called tile-based RF analysis is introduced, which combines the four-grid tiling scheme for F-ratio analysis with Random Forest algorithm. The RF approach allows analysis of unbalanced data sets and provides more stringent feature selection. It is a promising method for identifying class-distinguishing analytes in complex biological matrices characterized by high between-class variance and high within-class variance.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Xiaomei Chen, Liulin Wei, Qian Liu, Jingchan Zhao
Summary: A novel method utilizing SLSC-ME-HPLC-UV was developed for preconcentrating trace bisphenols in environmental water, achieving high extraction efficiency through optimized conditions.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Hebatullah H. Farghal, Somaia T. Mansour, Sondos Khattab, Chao Zhao, Mohamed A. Farag
Summary: This study provides a comprehensive overview of green methods used to evaluate the quality of cocoa and coffee seeds, highlighting the advantages and limitations of each method. Green techniques discussed include solid phase micro extraction, spectroscopic techniques such as infra-red spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance, as well as e-tongue and e-nose for flavor detection. The study also emphasizes the application of multivariate data analysis in interpreting the data.
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Natalia Manousi, Natasa Kalogiouri, Antonio Ferracane, George A. Zachariadis, Victoria F. Samanidou, Peter Q. Tranchida, Luigi Mondello, Erwin Rosenberg
Summary: In this study, a combination of solid-phase microextraction (SPME) Arrow method and comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC x GC-MS) was developed to analyze the volatile composition of honey samples. The optimized sample preparation protocol ensured high extraction efficiency of the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) associated with the sensory properties and acceptance of honey. SPME Arrow showed higher sensitivity, precision, and capability to extract a larger number of compounds compared to conventional SPME. Overall, SPME Arrow and GC x GC-MS are highly suitable for elucidating the volatile composition of complex food samples, offering enhanced sensitivity and separation efficiency.
ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Dinh T. Nguyen, Audrey Pissard, Juan Antonio Fernandez Pierna, Herve Rogez, Jesus Souza, Fabian Dortu, Saurav Goel, Yves Hernandez, Vincent Baeten
Summary: In this study, Terahertz hyperspectral imaging was used to non-destructively analyze and detect the levels of fermentation in cocoa beans, and a correlation between fermentation conditions and THz measurements was observed.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Spoorthy Venkatesh, Manjunath Mulimani, Shashidhar G. Koolagudi
Summary: Acoustic Scene Classification (ASC) is achieved by introducing a Fisher network that mimics the working mechanism of a feed-forward Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The proposed model consists of a feature extraction step and a Fisher layer, which includes sub-layers for Fisher Vector encoding, temporal pyramid, normalization, and PCA. The model achieved high classification accuracy on multiple datasets.
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Matheus Henrique Mariz de Avelar, Priscilla Efraim
LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Caroline Abballe, Fernanda Moralez Leme Gomes, Beatriz Dezembro Lopes, Ana Paula Ferreira de Oliveira, Maria Isabel Berto, Priscilla Efraim, Silvia Amelia Verdiani Tfouni
Summary: The study found that cocoa and its derived products may be contaminated by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), with higher levels of contamination in smoked samples. However, contamination levels decreased after roasting. Drying cocoa beans without smoke contact could reduce contamination, thereby reducing human exposure to potentially carcinogenic and genotoxic compounds.
LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Maristela Midori Ozaki, Paulo E. S. Munekata, Rickyn Alexander Jacinto-Valderrama, Priscilla Efraim, Mirian Pateiro, Jose Manuel Lorenzo, Marise Aparecida Rodrigues Pollonio
Summary: The study investigated the use of radish and beetroot powders as potential substitutes for nitrite in fermented dry sausages, with beetroot powder showing promise as a feasible nitrite replacer. The addition of vegetable powders influenced various characteristics of the sausages, and nitrite was formed from radish and beetroot powders during the ripening process.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Ana Paula Ferreira de Oliveira, Raquel Fernanda Milani, Priscilla Efraim, Marcelo Antonio Morgano, Silvia Amelia Verdiani Tfouni
Summary: This study aimed to quantify Cd and Pb levels in cocoa beans from three cocoa producing regions, finding high levels of Pb and Cd in beans from Brazil and Ecuador. The dry ashing decomposition method showed good results in determining Cd and Pb levels.
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Breno Jorge Pollo, Carlos Alberto Teixeira, Joao Raul Belinato, Mayra Fontes Furlan, Isabela Cristina de Matos Cunha, Caroline Rocha Vaz, Gustavo Veronezi Volpato, Fabio Augusto
Summary: The emergence of Comprehensive Two-dimensional Gas Chromatography (GC x GC) has significantly impacted analytical procedures in omics sciences. When coupled with mass spectrometers or other multi-channel detectors, GC x GC can separate, detect, and identify numerous metabolites in a single run. However, handling the complex data sets generated by GC x GC requires powerful statistical tools and a deep understanding of the fundamentals.
TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Monica Benicia Mamian-Lopez, Ronei J. Poppi
Summary: The study monitored the photolytic degradation of moxifloxacin antibiotic in alkaline medium using Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) and found that the photolysis follows apparent first-order kinetics. The research suggests that the cleavage of the diazabicyclonyl substituent is the preferred photodegradation pathway for moxifloxacin, in agreement with previous reports.
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Felipe Bachion de Santana, Andre Marcelo de Souza, Fabiano de Carvalho Balieiro, Mirelly Mioranza, Renato Aragao Ribeiro Rodrigues, Ronei Jesus Poppi
Summary: This study proposed an analytical methodology based on near infrared spectroscopy and partial least squares regression for the measurement of stabilized and total soil organic carbon in agricultural production systems. Two strategies were identified that could determine the total and stabilized SOC from the total soil fraction simultaneously, eliminating the need for the fractionation phase.
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Luciana Fontes de Oliveira, Soraia Cristina Gonzaga Neves Braga, Fabio Augusto, Ronei Jesus Poppi
Summary: This study identified key components relevant to sensory perception of quality from commercial chocolate samples using GCxGC-MS profiles and ODP procedures, and classified the samples into low and high chocolate flavor categories. Furthermore, 2D Fisher Ratio analysis was applied to identify crucial areas on chromatograms resulting in class separation on PCA scores plot, with most of the sensory attributes related to only 14 compounds among the complex blend of volatiles found in the samples.
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Joao Raul Belinato, Vinicius Ricardo Acquaro, Luciana Teresa Dias Cappelini, Fabio Augusto
Summary: The interest in bioactive compounds from microorganisms has increased since the first discovery, with microorganisms being a key source of biomolecules with diverse applications. While conventional sample preparation techniques are still widely used, microextraction techniques show promise in overcoming limitations and promoting a deeper understanding of complex systems and the discovery of new molecules.
TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Andreia Fujimoto, Fabio Augusto, Taicia Pacheco Fill, Rafael Kupper Moretto, Katia Cristina Kupper
Summary: This study explores the potential of volatile organic compounds (VOC) produced by Bacillus spp. in the control of Phyllosticta citricarpa, the causal agent of citrus black spot. Results show that Bacillus spp. cultured in appropriate media can effectively inhibit the pathogen and the volatile compounds produced can be used for the management of citrus black spot.
WORLD JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Joao Raul Belinato, Carina Pedrosa Costa, Adelaide Almeida, Silvia M. Rocha, Fabio Augusto
Summary: The study investigated the Aspergillus niger exometabolome using advanced gas chromatography and multivariate analysis, proposing a metabolite biomarker pattern. The research revealed the potential applicability of A. niger biomarkers for early detection of fungi contamination, highlighting the importance of rapid detection methods for food safety.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Hery Mitsutake, Gustavo Henrique Rodrigues da Silva, Ligia Nunes de Morals Ribeiro, Eneida de Paula, Ronei J. Poppi, Douglas N. Rutledge, Arcia C. Breitkreitz
Summary: This study investigated the miscibility and structural changes of beeswaxes in pre-formulations with copaiba oil at different concentrations. The results showed that synthetic beeswax displayed varying structural forms and changes over time, depending on the amount of liquid lipid incorporated. Spectroscopic imaging techniques were found to be valuable in pharmaceutical development for achieving stable nanostructured lipid carriers formulations.
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Andres Silvestre Gallegos Soto, Renata Santos Rabelo, Eliana Marcela Velez-Erazo, Paulo Talio de Souza Silveira, Priscilla Efraim, Miriam Dupas Hubinger
FRONTIERS IN SUSTAINABLE FOOD SYSTEMS
(2020)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Yonghong Ye, Songyan Zheng, Yuanxing Wang
Summary: In this study, the changes of aroma components in Gannan navel orange during growth were systematically studied using HS-SPME-GC-MS. Key aroma components and markers were identified. These findings contribute to a better understanding of the dynamic variation of aroma compounds during navel orange growth and have potential for industrial applications.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2024)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Jia Xu, Yayuan Zhang, Mengke Zhang, Xinlin Wei, Yiming Zhou
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of glucosamine selenium on summer-autumn tea, showing that it can enhance nutritional quality, improve sensory characteristics, and increase plant adaptation to environmental changes and abiotic stresses.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2024)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Yuanming Chu, Zhaoyang Ding, Jing Xie
Summary: This study investigated the use of ice glazing containing D-sodium erythorbate (DSE) and vacuum packaging to maintain the quality of large yellow croaker during frozen storage. The results showed that vacuum packaging effectively inhibited ice crystal growth and minimized water loss, while the combination of vacuum packaging and 0.3% DSE-infused ice glazing maintained freshness indicators at low levels throughout the 300-day storage period. This combination was considered the most effective in preserving the quality of the fish.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2024)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Md. Ashikur Rahman, Shirin Akter, Md. Ashrafudoulla, Md. Anamul Hasan Chowdhury, A. G. M. Sofi Uddin Mahamud, Si Hong Park, Sang-Do Ha
Summary: This comprehensive review aims to provide insights into the mechanisms and key factors influencing biofilm formation by A. hydrophila in the food industry. It explores the molecular processes involved in various stages of biofilm formation and investigates the impact of intrinsic factors and environmental conditions on biofilm architecture and resilience. The article also highlights the potential of bibliometric analysis in conceptualizing the research landscape and identifying knowledge gaps in A. hydrophila biofilm research.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2024)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Chujing Wang, Wenni Tian, Zengliu Song, Qun Wang, Yong Cao, Jie Xiao
Summary: Solid lipid ratio in emulsions has significant effects on colloidal stability, mucus permeability, and bioavailability in vivo. Higher solid lipid ratio improves intestinal stability but reduces mucus permeability.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2024)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Dacai Zhong, Liping Kang, Juan Liu, Xiang Li, Li Zhou, Luqi Huang, Zidong Qiu
Summary: In this study, a novel online extraction electrospray ionization mass spectrometry method was developed to comprehensively characterize complex foods. Meanwhile, a characteristic marker screening method and chemometrics modeling were used for the accurate authentication of highly-similar foods. This research has significant implications for ensuring food quality and safety.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2024)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Qiannan Zhao, Jinyi Yang, Jiahui Li, Lei Zhang, Xiaohai Yan, Tianli Yue, Yahong Yuan
Summary: This study investigated the transport and hypoglycemic effects of phenolics in mulberry leaves using an in vitro digestion model. The results showed that digested phenolics had higher absorbability and could inhibit glucose digestion and absorption. Phenolics also regulated glucose metabolism. Luteoforol and p-coumaric acid were found to be the primary phenolics strongly correlated with the hypoglycemic ability of mulberry leaves.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2024)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Yanyun Cao, Qingling Wang, Jinou Lin, Yin-Yi Ding, Jianzhong Han
Summary: This study investigated the effects of gallic acid (GA) and epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) at different ratios on the gel properties of calcium induced-whey protein emulsion gel. It was found that GA and EGCG could promote gel formation, increase gel strength, and delay the release of emulsified oil droplets.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2024)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Monique Martins Strieder, Vitor Lacerda Sanches, Mauricio Ariel Rostagno
Summary: This study proposed an integrated and automated procedure for extracting, separating, and quantifying bioactive compounds from coffee co-products. By optimizing the extraction, separation, and analysis method, real-time analysis was achieved. The results suggest that coupling different techniques can efficiently extract, separate, and analyze phenolic compounds, providing an integrated method to produce high-added value ingredients for various applications.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2024)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Kyu Sang Sim, Hyoyoung Kim, Suel Hye Hur, Tae Woong Na, Ji Hye Lee, Ho Jin Kim
Summary: Geographical origin plays a crucial role in determining the quality and safety of agricultural products. In this study, ICP analysis was used to determine the inorganic elemental content of onions and identify their geographical origin. Chemometric methods were applied to analyze the ICP results, and the accuracy of distinguishing between Korean and Chinese onions was found to be excellent. The findings suggest that this method can be beneficial for identifying agricultural products.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2024)