4.5 Article

Novel Narrow Band Cyan-Green Phosphor LiK7[Li3SiO4]8:Eu2+ with Enhanced Suppression of Second Broad Band Emission

Journal

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Volume 2021, Issue 43, Pages 4470-4481

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202100550

Keywords

Crystal structure; Europium; High-temperature synthesis; Lithosilicate phosphor; Luminescence; Solid-state reaction

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LKLSO:Eu2+ was synthesized by a high-temperature solid-state reaction, with a specific crystal structure and emission characteristics. Despite the positional disorder in the structure, the cyan-green phosphor exhibits a narrow emission band with a specific emission wavelength and full width half maximum.
LiK7[Li3SiO4](8):Eu2+ (LKLSO:Eu2+) was synthesized by a high-temperature solid-state reaction. It is accessible from K2CO3, Li2O, SiO2, and an Eu-source (Eu2O3) by conventional solid-state reaction in nickel crucibles under a constant flow of forming gas. The crystal structure of LKLSO has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and it crystallizes in the tetragonal space group I41/a (no. 88) with the lattice parameters a=1560.83(5), c=1278.23(4) pm, and a volume of V=0.31140(2) nm(3). The compound is isostructural to NaK7[Li3SiO4](8):Eu2+ but, in contrast, features an enhanced suppression of the second broad band emission through the specific channel filling in the crystal structure. Despite the observed positional disorder in the structure, the cyan-green phosphor shows a narrow band emission with a maximum at 511 nm and a fwhm of 45 nm (0.215 eV).

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