Insulin: A 100-Year-Old Discovery With a Fascinating History

The discovery of insulin in Toronto: beginning a 100 year journey of research and clinical achievement

(2021) Michael Fralick et al.   DIABETOLOGIA

The discovery of insulin revisited: lessons for the modern era

(2021) Gary F. Lewis et al.   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION

Insulin Therapy: The Discovery that Shaped a Century

(2021) Hertzel C. Gerstein et al.   Canadian Journal of Diabetes

The Evolution of Insulin and How it Informs Therapy and Treatment Choices

(2020) Irl B Hirsch et al.   ENDOCRINE REVIEWS

Making, Cloning, and the Expression of Human Insulin Genes in Bacteria: The Path to Humulin

(2020) Arthur D Riggs   ENDOCRINE REVIEWS

Insulin's centenary: the birth of an idea

(2020) Robert A Hegele et al.   Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology

Cost-Related Insulin Underuse Among Patients With Diabetes

(2018) Darby Herkert et al.   JAMA Internal Medicine

The Discovery of Insulin: An Important Milestone in the History of Medicine

(2018) Ignazio Vecchio et al.   Frontiers in Endocrinology

Insulin's discovery: New insights on its ninetieth birthday

(2012) Jesse Roth et al.   DIABETES-METABOLISM RESEARCH AND REVIEWS

Landmarks in Insulin Research

(2011) Colin W. Ward et al.   Frontiers in Endocrinology