4.7 Article

MOrgAna: accessible quantitative analysis of organoids with machine learning

Journal

DEVELOPMENT
Volume 148, Issue 18, Pages -

Publisher

COMPANY BIOLOGISTS LTD
DOI: 10.1242/dev.199611

Keywords

Fluorescence; Graphical user interface; Machine learning; Morphology; Organoids; Quantification

Funding

  1. European Molecular Biology Laboratory
  2. Human Frontier Science Program [LT000227/2018-L]

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The application of organoids in developmental biology, biomedical and translational studies has increased significantly in recent years. However, analyzing and interpreting the large volumes of image data has become challenging, necessitating an efficient automated solution. MOrgAna is a Python-based software that can quickly and automatically analyze organoid image data, suitable for various in vitro systems and different microscopes.
Recent years have seen a dramatic increase in the application of organoids to developmental biology, biomedical and translational studies. Organoids are large structures with high phenotypic complexity and are imaged on a wide range of platforms, from simple benchtop stereoscopes to high-content confocal-based imaging systems. The large volumes of images, resulting from hundreds of organoids cultured at once, are becoming increasingly difficult to inspect and interpret. Hence, there is a pressing demand for a coding-free, intuitive and scalable solution that analyses such image data in an automated yet rapid manner. Here, we present MOrgAna, a Python-based software that implements machine learning to segment images, quantify and visualize morphological and fluorescence information of organoids across hundreds of images, each with one object, within minutes. Although the MOrgAna interface is developed for users with little to no programming experience, its modular structure makes it a customizable package for advanced users. We showcase the versatility of MOrgAna on several in vitro systems, each imaged with a different microscope, thus demonstrating the wide applicability of the software to diverse organoid types and biomedical studies.

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