Journal
ACTA ASTRONAUTICA
Volume 183, Issue -, Pages 134-140Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2021.03.006
Keywords
Solar sail; Solar Cruiser; Trajectory design
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Funding
- National Science Foundation, USA [1645423]
- NASA, USA [80NSSC19P1388]
- Division Of Graduate Education
- Direct For Education and Human Resources [1645423] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
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The investigation outlines preliminary trajectory design for NASA's Solar Cruiser spacecraft, showing that it can be incorporated as a secondary payload on IMAP while meeting tight operational constraints. However, additional work is needed to mitigate risks from large launch vehicle injection errors.
This investigation outlines preliminary trajectory design for NASA's sail-based Solar Cruiser spacecraft, selected on December 3, 2020, to be a secondary payload launched with the Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe (IMAP) in 2025. Trajectory optimization is carried out to ensure that Solar Cruiser can successfully reach a halo orbit about a Sun-Earth sub-L-1 Lagrange point in under one year using only solar sail propulsion. Trade studies are performed to identify optimal trajectories subject to restrictions on sail incidence angles and deployment times, and off nominal initial-conditions are examined to determine the feasibility of the baseline mission profile. Results, thus far, show that Solar Cruiser can be incorporated as a secondary payload on IMAP while satisfying tight operational restrictions. However, additional work must be done to mitigate risks from large launch vehicle injection errors.
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