Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Zhipeng Yu, Xiaofeng Zhao, Chunpeng Ai, Xin Fang, Xiaohan Zhao, Yanchao Wang, Hongquan Zhang
Summary: Write-once-read-many-times (WORM) memory, an important non-volatile memory type, achieves read-only state after write operation and is widely used in data security storage. In recent years, halide perovskites have become a research hotspot material for this memory due to their excellent properties.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wei Tang, Jingxin Yang, Jingsong Zhang, Yuping Jiang, Jin Wang, Linhong Cao, Yajun Fu
Summary: In this study, we report the write-once-read-many-times (WORM) resistive switching behavior observed for the first time in Pt/BiFeO3/LaNiO3 heterostructures. BiFeO3 thin films with (10 0) preferred orientation were prepared by RF magnetron sputtering and annealing at a temperature higher than 600 degrees C, showing excellent WORM resistive switching behaviors with data retention for>3600 s and reliable endurance for>1000 cycles. The devices with BiFeO3 annealed at 650 degrees C exhibited extremely high ON/OFF ratio (>3 x 104) and low switching voltage (-3 V) due to the high quality of BiFeO3 thin films. The observed resistive switching behavior is attributed to the formation of permanent conducting filaments composed of oxygen vacancies. These results demonstrate the promising potential of BiFeO3 for novel WORM memory device applications.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
B. Portillo-Rodriguez, J. D. Sanchez-Vasquez, M. Reyes-Reyes, R. Lopez-Sandoval
Summary: In this study, we created write-once-read-many (WORM) memory devices by modifying the native aluminum oxide (AlOx) layer of aluminum (Al) bottom electrode using different approaches. The different treatments on the AlOx layer resulted in variations in the physical, chemical, and electrical properties of the insulating layer in the Al/AlOx/Al WORM devices. WORM devices based on the AlOx-UVO and AlOx-OA layers exhibited an ON/OFF ratio of approximately 1 x 10(2), while those based on the AlOx-UVO-OA layer showed an ON/OFF ratio of approximately 1 x 10(4). Despite having a thin insulating layer, the devices did not show any physical deformations on the top electrode, indicating that the electrical switching mechanism is not based on an anti-fuse mechanism but rather on a soft dielectric breakdown related to the creation of oxygen vacancies and conductive filamentary paths in the AlOx layer.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Haoqun An, Youngjin Kim, Mingjun Li, Tae Whan Kim
Summary: This paper presents a self-healable memory device based on a novel nanocomposite layer, which exhibits reliable electrical performance over 600 cycles. After the self-healing process, damaged devices can recover their original electric characteristics, showing promising potential for future wearable electronic systems.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chandra Prakash, Ankit K. Yadav, Ambesh Dixit
Summary: This study investigates the influence of crystallinity on the coexistence of negative differential resistance (NDR) and write once read many (WORM) resistive switching in Cu/BiFeO3/FTO memory devices. It is found that devices with crystalline BiFeO3 exhibit higher peak and valley voltages but higher power consumption compared to devices with amorphous BiFeO3. By manipulating the crystallinity of the active material, different switching characteristics in BiFeO3 can be tailored.
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Xiaobo Luo, Ying Liu, Zhangwen Long, Songhan Hu, Shuai Yang, Dacheng Zhou, Qi Wang, Yong Yang, Yugeng Wen, Jianbei Qiu
Summary: The emerging challenges of the big data era require the development of next-generation optical data storage materials. This study presents a photo-stimulated luminescence material, Ba3Ga2O6: Pr3+, for rewritable optical storage and write-once-read-many data preservation. The material allows for data encoding/decoding under UV light and high-security write-once-read-many optical memory.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Amit Kumar Shringi, Atanu Betal, Satyajit Sahu, Mahesh Kumar
Summary: The effect of deposition temperature on the surface morphology and resistive switching properties of RF sputtered BaTiO3 thin films was investigated. It was found that the switching voltage decreased and the on-off ratio changed as the deposition temperature increased. The fabricated devices exhibited stable and reliable reading endurance and data retention characteristics.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Chih-Chieh Hsu, Wun-Ciang Jhang, Yu-Sheng Chien, Chao-Wen Cheng, Mojtaba Joodaki
Summary: The letter presents a titanium oxynitride write-once-read-many-times memory with a high ON/OFF current ratio of 10(9), showing high stability and data nonvolatility. The resistive switching layer possesses few Ti interstitial defects and oxygen deficiencies, with conduction mechanisms consistent with energy band diagram analysis.
SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Chih-Chieh Hsu, Xuan-Zhi Zhang, Wun-Ciang Jhang, Chao-Wen Cheng, Yi-Ming Wu, Jung-En Tsai, Mojtaba Joodaki
Summary: This study demonstrates the write-once-read-many-times (WORM) behavior of an Ag/CuO/n(+)-Si memory device by showing the resistive switching characteristics and analyzing them in detail through experimental results.
SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Haoqun An, Yang Ge, Mingjun Li, Tae Whan Kim
Summary: This paper presents a two-terminal memristive device with excellent thermal stability, capable of achieving write-once-read-many times functionality at a low operating voltage of 1.4V, while exhibiting excellent stability at high temperatures. The conduction mechanisms of the device in high and low resistance states are described by fitting the I-V curves.
ADVANCED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
K. Riahi, I. Dirba, Y. Ablets, A. Filatova, S. N. Sultana, E. Adabifiroozjaei, L. Molina-Luna, U. A. Nuber, O. Gutfleisch
Summary: This work examines the effect of changing the ratio of different surfactants in single-core iron-based nanoparticles in the context of magnetic hyperthermia and cellular uptake by human umbilical vein endothelial cells. By modifying the surface of the magnetic nanoparticles using a mixture of two surfactants, the magnetic fluid hyperthermia heating rate was significantly improved. The biomedical relevance of the synthesized nanoparticles was demonstrated by their efficient uptake by human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
NANOSCALE ADVANCES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Chih-Chieh Hsu, Yu-Sheng Chien, Wun-Ciang Jhang
Summary: An aluminum oxynitride (AlOₓ:N) resistive memory with a large on/off ratio and low read voltage is proposed. The resistive switching layer is fabricated using a two-stage thermal oxynitridation process, and the device shows write-once-read-many-times (WORM) characteristics with voltage-polarity-independent writing operation. The memory exhibits long data retention time, high read-disturb immunity, and a predicted ten-year lifetime based on measurements at elevated temperature.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Parul Chawla, Mansoor Ahamed, Chhavi Sharma, Mahesh Kumar Sharma, Shailesh Narain Sharma
Summary: Recent study investigates the employment of differently-capped CIGSe, focusing on the binding abilities of three different capping ligands and the use of dodecanethiol as a source for Se dissolution. The study aims to achieve low-cost, environmentally-friendly processing of CIGSe layers by adopting a green route method, emphasizing on overcoming toxicity constraints in the preparation of CIGSe nanocrystals through various parametric variations.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
(2021)
Article
Physics, Applied
Amit Kumar Shringi, Atanu Betal, Satyajit Sahu, Mahesh Kumar
Summary: The study successfully fabricated WORM memory devices based on the resistive switching mechanism of sputtered amorphous BaTiO3 thin films, with good data retention and high on-off ratio achieved by controlling the film thickness and sputtering time.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chandra Prakash, Priyambada Sahoo, Ambesh Dixit
Summary: This article demonstrates the potential of resistive switching materials with write once read many (WORM) characteristics as candidates for permanent storage. Memory devices based on negative differential resistance have the potential to exhibit nonlinear behavior and resistive switching simultaneously. The successful synthesis of Bi-rich Bi12FeO20 sillenite material as a thin film and the characterization of its resistive random-access memory (RRAM) properties are presented, showing both WORM characteristics and negative differential resistance.
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sunho Joh, Hee-Kyung Na, Jin Gyeong Son, A. Young Lee, Cheol-Hee Ahn, Da-Jeong Ji, Jung-Sub Wi, Mun Seok Jeong, Sang-Guk Lee, Tae Geol Lee
Summary: The study proposed an alternative quantification method for therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of immunosuppressive drugs in organ transplantation patients using tungsten disulfide nanosheets and laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry (LDI-MS). The high-throughput analysis of blood samples was achieved through a microliquid inkjet printing system.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hyeongwoo Lee, Inki Kim, Chulho Park, Mingu Kang, Jinseong Choi, Kwang-Yong Jeong, Jungho Mun, Yeseul Kim, Jeonghoon Park, Markus B. Raschke, Hong-Gyu Park, Mun Seok Jeong, Junsuk Rho, Kyoung-Duck Park
Summary: The study introduces a new approach to induce and probe the emission of localized excitons in atomically thin semiconductors using hybrid-modality cavity-spectroscopy. By placing a WSe2 monolayer on sharp gold tips, the enhanced emission and detection of X-L at room temperature is achieved.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Gisung Kim, Namhee Kwon, Dongho Lee, Mijoung Kim, Moonhoe Kim, Yongjei Lee, WooJong Kim, Daseul Hyeon, Bora Kim, Mun Seok Jeong, Jinpyo Hong, JungYup Yang
Summary: Recent studies have found that copper (I) thiocyanate (CuSCN) has significant potential as a hole extraction material for perovskite solar cells. However, the use of CuSCN can lead to unwanted dissociation of MAPbI(3) to PbI2, and the solvent DES can damage the surface of the perovskite layer. By increasing the molar ratio of MAI in the MAPbI(3) precursor solution, the surface damage to MAPbI(3) can be reduced and the dissociation to PbI2 can be effectively suppressed.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jaekak Yoo, Kihyuk Yang, Byeong Wook Cho, Ki Kang Kim, Seong Chu Lim, Seung Mi Lee, Mun Seok Jeong
Summary: In this study, the phonon vibrational origin of a single sulfur-vacancy-induced Raman peak was identified as A(1)'(k) through quantum mechanical calculations. This finding is of great importance for improving the quality of transition metal dichalcogenides materials.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Byeong Geun Jeong, Chanwoo Lee, Sung Hyuk Kim, Seok Joon Yun, Dong Hyeon Kim, Juchan Lee, Dongki Lee, Ki Kang Kim, Seong Chu Lim, Mun Seok Jeong
Summary: Defect analysis in two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is important due to its significant impact on the optical and electrical properties of TMD. This study investigated the influence of sulfur vacancies and oxygen substitution on the optical properties of WS2 using laser irradiation technique. The defect-induced photoluminescence (PL) exhibited distinct features depending on the type of defects, resulting in changes in the intensities and peak positions of excitons, biexcitons, and defect-bound excitons. Defect-activated Raman modes provided information about the defects and revealed the origin of the alteration in PL.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Bora Kim, Moonhoe Kim, Hyojung Kim, Sohee Jeong, JungYup Yang, Mun Seok Jeong
Summary: Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have short lifetimes, but by using transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) interlayers, both efficiency and stability of the devices can be improved.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hannah Namkoong, Erik Biehler, Gon Namkoong, Tarek M. Abdel-Fattah
Summary: This study explores a new method of efficiently removing Pb(II) ions from water by using Undaria pinnatifida to create immobilized beads with sodium alginate and calcium chloride. The resulting biosorbent has a higher adsorption capacity for Pb(II) ions compared to activated carbon, indicating its superior removal capability. The research also suggests that an increase in temperature promotes the biosorption reaction of Pb(II) ions.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Phuong Huyen Nguyen, Duc Hieu Nguyen, Donghyoung Kim, Mun Kyoung Kim, Jiseong Jang, Woo Hyeong Sim, Hyung Mo Jeong, Gon Namkoong, Mun Seok Jeong
Summary: This study investigates the regeneration of oxidized titanium carbide (Ti3C2Tx) through hydrofluoric acid (HF) post-treatment. The research reveals that the post-treatment can restore the structure and surface composition of MXene nanosheets, thereby improving their electrical conductivity and prolonging their conductivity maintenance time. This finding is crucial for the rational design of Ti3C2Tx-based devices and functional coatings.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Hwi Je Woo, Sangmin Ji, Jaewon Han, Seongwon Woo, Hyuntae Kim, Seonyeong Kim, Chang-Won Lee, Soobong Choi, Deok-Soo Kim, Mun Seok Jeong, Euyheon Hwang, Byungkwon Lim, Young Jae Song
Summary: We used scattering-type near-field scanning optical microscopy (s-NSOM) to observe optical phenomena on mono-crystalline silver nanoflakes. The momentum of tip-launched surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) was successfully identified and showed good agreement with analytical calculations.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Wonchae Jeong, Taeyoung Kim, Yoonsok Kim, Mun Seok Jeong, Eun Kyu Kim
Summary: We demonstrate area-selective doping of MoS2 field-effect transistors using 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) solution. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman spectroscopy measurements confirm the blocked layer (BL) using a photoresist, which suppresses the doping effect of the DCE treatment. Electrical measurements confirm the enhancement in field-effect mobility and subthreshold swing after area-selective doping.
SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Geunchang Choi, Dong-Hwan Choi, Junho Ryeom, Dae Young, Wu-Sin Kim, Ju-Jin Kim, Young-Mi Bahk, Mun Seok Jeong
Summary: High-quality indium thin films were fabricated by substrate cooling method, reducing the threshold thickness for insulator-to-metal transition. The films' complex conductivities were measured by terahertz time-domain spectroscopy, showing that the conductivity of the cooled indium films was 10 times higher than that deposited at room temperature, despite their lower thickness. These results suggest the promising applications of substrate cooling in metal thin films and contacts.
CURRENT APPLIED PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Jaekak Yoo, Youngwoo Cho, Byeonggeun Jeong, Soo Ho Choi, Ki Kang Kim, Seong Chu Lim, Seung Mi Lee, Jaegul Choo, Mun Seok Jeong
Summary: The application of explainable artificial intelligence in nanomaterial research has facilitated the discovery of novel physical findings. In this study, the correlation between light scattering and emission in a WSe2 monolayer is investigated by bridging explainable artificial intelligence and quantum mechanical calculations. Convolutional neural networks are trained using light scattering and emission data to determine the relationships between them. The findings are independently evaluated through quantum mechanical calculations, providing reliable fundamental physical insight and suggesting a novel methodology for materials science.
ADVANCED INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bonghyun Jo, Gill Sang Han, Hyang Mi Yu, Jinheok Choi, Jun Zhu, Tae Kyu Ahn, Gon Namkoong, Hyun Suk Jung
Summary: This research proposes a strategy to improve the performance and stability of perovskite solar cells using a mixture of PMMA/sodium borate salt and perovskite materials. By enhancing the hydrogen bond formation between the mixture and the perovskite, the lateral grain growth and efficient passivation of the perovskite films are achieved. The treated devices exhibit significantly improved efficiency and long-term stability.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2022)