Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiaolei He, Ping Hao, Yun Wang, Chenyang Wu, Wen Yin, Muhammad Akbar Shahid, Shengbo Wu, Shah Nawaz, Weiming Du, Yanling Xu, Yi Yu, Yi Wu, Yuhan Ye, Junting Fan, Khalid Mehmood, Kun Li, Jianming Ju
Summary: This study aimed to explore the attenuating effect of Swertia bimaculata (SB) on carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) induced hepatotoxicity in mice by regulating the gut microbiome. The results showed that SB significantly alleviated liver damage and hepatocyte degeneration caused by CCl4, and restored the balance of intestinal microbiota by decreasing pathogenic bacteria and increasing beneficial bacteria.
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Ripu M. Kunwar, Bhagawat Rimal, Hari P. Sharma, Ram C. Poudel, Dipesh Pyakurel, Achyut Tiwari, Santosh T. Magar, Gyanendra Karki, Gauri S. Bhandari, Pramod Pandey, Rainer W. Bussmann
Summary: Medicinal plants are crucial for rural livelihoods in the Nepal Himalaya, but face threats like overharvesting and insufficient knowledge. This study predicted potential distributions of high value medicinal plants and highlighted challenges they face in changing environments.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH ON MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Qing Du, Jing Li, Liqiang Wang, Haimei Chen, Mei Jiang, Zhuoer Chen, Chuanbei Jiang, Haidong Gao, Bin Wang, Chang Liu
Summary: The complete chloroplast genome of Swertia kouitchensis has been sequenced and compared with that of S. bimaculata to determine evolutionary relationships. The study revealed polymorphic chloroplast genomes in Swertia species, with specific primers being potential effective molecular markers for identification.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sara M. Elshahed, Zahia K. Mostafa, Marwa H. Radwan, Eslam M. Hosni
Summary: This study predicted the global distribution of the Egyptian cotton leafworm using the maximum entropy model and projected its future distribution. The results indicate that the pest will shift towards Northern Europe and the Americas, with China having a suitable climate for its survival. The study also analyzed the impact of these results on major producing countries and trade flow.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Shiv Paul, Swaran Lata, Tanay Barman
Summary: Pinus gerardiana, a species found in dry temperate forests, is facing population decline due to various factors. This study used species occurrence data and climate models to predict its distribution under future climate scenarios. The results showed an increase in suitable areas for P. gerardiana, which could contribute to its restoration and conservation.
LANDSCAPE AND ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yi Moua, Serge Olivier Kotchi, Antoinette Ludwig, Stephanie Brazeau
Summary: The study aimed to provide a habitat suitability map of the main vectors of West Nile virus, Culex pipiens-restuans, in southern Quebec and eastern Ontario. By using landscape metrics and species distribution models, the importance of vegetation edges and mixed or paved areas for the bio-ecology of Culex pipiens-restuans was highlighted.
Article
Ecology
Babar Zahoor, Xuehua Liu, Lalit Kumar, Yunchuan Dai, Bismay Ranjan Tripathy, Melissa Songer
Summary: Climate change poses a major threat to vulnerable species like the Asiatic black bear. Research in the Hindu Kush Himalaya region found extensive suitable habitats for the bear, but projected shifts towards higher elevations due to climate change may increase human-bear conflicts. Recommendations such as managing climate refugia, enhancing natural reserves, and improving monitoring of bear populations could help mitigate adverse impacts of climate change on bears.
ECOLOGICAL INFORMATICS
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Mingxing Qin, Xinyue Gao, Meichen Feng, Ning Jin, Chao Wang, Wenjuan Cheng
Summary: In this study, the potential distribution range of naked oat in North China was forecasted using historical distribution data and the Maxent model under climate change conditions. The results showed that the most suitable area for naked oat in North China was 27.89x104 km(2), mainly including central and northeastern Shanxi, and northeastern and western Hebei and Beijing, gradually moving northward.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Ruiping Jiang, Meng Zou, Yu Qin, Guodong Tan, Sipei Huang, Huige Quan, Jiayu Zhou, Hai Liao
Summary: Using MaxEnt model, this study predicted the potential distribution of Fritillaria cirrhosa, Fritillaria unibracteata, and Fritillaria przewalskii, and found high niche overlap among these species. Spatial distribution was identified as one of the factors contributing to speciation diversification. The information obtained in this study provides new insight for the conservation and management of these species in the future.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yuyang Xian, Yongquan Lu, Guilin Liu
Summary: Global climate change caused by fossil energy consumption threatens the habitat of pangolins. MaxEnt modeling reveals that temperature, precipitation, geomorphology, and vegetation coverage affect the habitats of different pangolin species. Human activities pose a threat to pangolin habitats, but labor transfer in southern China mitigates the negative impact in rural areas. Illegal pangolin trade is a significant threat, and future scenarios show changes in habitat for different pangolin species.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Daniel Merchant, Richard G. Lathrop, Carlos David Santos, Danielle Paludo, Larry Niles, Joseph A. M. Smith, Stephanie Feigin, Amanda Dey
Summary: Migratory shorebirds are facing significant risks worldwide, mainly due to habitat disruption and loss. The coast of northern Brazil is home to a vast expanse of overwintering habitat for many shorebird species. Understanding how current management protects shorebird habitat is crucial for identifying and prioritizing gaps in protection. Different conservation decision-making frameworks prioritize habitat based on flagship species, umbrella species, or biodiversity. Evaluating the effects of these perspectives is essential for informed management decisions.
Article
Forestry
Xiangguang Duan, Junqing Li, Shuhong Wu
Summary: This study simulated the impact of climate change on the distribution of Pinus densiflora and identified key climate factors. The results showed that climate warming will have negative impacts on the distribution of P. densiflora, and the future distribution will be reduced.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Eduardo Molina Gonzalez, William Agudelo Henriquez, Dolors Armenteras-Pascual
Summary: Mineral licks play a crucial role in attracting wildlife and shaping Amazonian landscapes, but research on their distribution is limited. This study used species distribution modeling to predict suitable conditions for mineral licks in the Northwest Amazon and proposed the use of these predictions in other spatial modeling exercises to evaluate ecological connectivity or prioritize restoration sectors in the Colombian Amazon.
BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION
(2021)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Jenny Carolina Rodriguez-Villalobos, Arturo Ayala-Bocos, Luis Eduardo Calderon-Aguilera, David Petatan-Ramirez
Summary: This study assessed the potential distribution of White Syndrome (WS) in Pocillopora species under current and future climate conditions in the eastern tropical Pacific. The presence of WS was mainly influenced by maximum sea surface temperature, minimum primary productivity, and photosynthetically active radiation. WS may be widely distributed in the future under certain socioeconomic scenarios. Coral reefs exposed to high- and low-temperature anomalies were the most affected in the study. Predictions of WS prevalence and distribution are important for effective surveillance and monitoring programs to protect coral reefs.
Article
Ecology
Eric M. McCluskey, Vijay Lulla, William E. Peterman, Kinga M. Stryszowska-Hill, Robert D. Denton, Anthony C. Fries, Tom A. Langen, Glenn Johnson, Stephen W. Mockford, Rusty A. Gonser
Summary: Regional conservation efforts should incorporate fine scale landscape genetic and habitat suitability data for management decisions. This study investigated the landscape determinants of gene flow and habitat suitability for the state-threatened Blanding's turtle in northeastern New York. The results showed that open water and cultivated land play important roles in gene flow and habitat selection for the turtles. By combining genetic and habitat information, more comprehensive landscape planning can be achieved.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Debasruti Boral, Saurav Moktan
Summary: This study investigated the invasion potential of Tithonia diversifolia in Southeast Asia and predicted future changes in habitat using climate models. The results showed significant changes in the species' habitat from current to future, with potential ranges shifting to the Himalayas and Indonesia. The study highlights the importance of considering climate change in assessing the spread of invasive species.
JOURNAL OF ASIA-PACIFIC BIODIVERSITY
(2022)