Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Monunith Anithkumar, Asokan Poorani Sathya Prasanna, Nagamalleswara Rao Alluri, Sang-Jae Kim
Summary: Novel hybrid nanogenerators (HNG) with multifunctional materials are gaining immense interest due to their high electrical output and broad applications in the electronic industry. The intrinsic hybridization of single electrode triboelectric (SE-TE) and piezoelectric (PE) nanogenerators (NGs), known as double layered (DL)-HNG, can eliminate the real-time electrical grounding issues and produce high output. The DL-HNG, made of Cu2O-doped 0.3Ba(0.7)Ca(0.3)TiO(3)-0.7BaSn(0.12)Ti(0.88)O(3) nanoparticles (Cu2O-BCST NPs) and polydimethylsiloxane polymer, can be scaled up to work as a flexible self-powered trackpad or touch sensor.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Sk Md Ali Zaker Shawon, Andrew Xu Sun, Valeria Suarez Vega, Brishty Deb Chowdhury, Phong Tran, Zaida D. Carballo, Jim Aica Tolentino, Jianzhi Li, Muhammad Sufian Rafaqut, Serena Danti, M. Jasim Uddin
Summary: Nanogenerators for health monitoring offer a cost-effective and continuous way to measure vital signs, affecting healthcare workers' ability to diagnose and prevent life-threatening conditions. Hybrid nanogenerators have the potential to provide significant data for healthcare, but their real-life application in health monitoring is limited. Improvements such as surface modification techniques and nanowire technologies can enhance the electrical output and prospects of these sensors.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Rayyan Ali Shaukat, Qazi Muhammad Saqib, Jungmin Kim, Hyunjae Song, Muhammad Umair Khan, Mahesh Y. Chougale, Jinho Bae, Min Joo Choi
Summary: Isoreticular metal-organic frameworks (IRMOFs) have excellent thermal and chemical stability, tunable porosity, and high surface area, making them suitable for the fabrication of tribo- and piezo-electric nanogenerators. This paper demonstrates the use of MOF-5 and IRMOF-1 for the fabrication of tribo-electric and piezo-electric nanogenerators, respectively. The results show that MOF-5 can be used to create robust nanogenerators that perform well in harsh environmental conditions, and also provide an effective method for producing piezo-electric nanogenerators.
Article
Physics, Applied
Abhishek Sasmal, Aniket Patra, Arunachalakasi Arockiarajan
Summary: The addition of MWCNT phase to PVDF-based composites improved the space charge polarization, leading to enhanced output performance of the nanogenerator. This, in turn, allows for easy transportation of mobile charge carriers within the composite film, resulting in a significant boost in overall output energy harvesting performance.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yuan Xiao, Yuping Wang, Leipeng Yang, Yilei Wang, Xinwei Che, Xin Liu
Summary: Nanogenerators are ideal power supply devices for dealing with the global energy crisis. This study successfully fabricates a hybrid arch-shaped nanogenerator with excellent output performance and energy conversion efficiency among similar-sized nanogenerators.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Emmanuel Dumons, Louis Pascal Tran-Huu-Hue, Guylaine Poulin-Vittrant
Summary: This article discusses the significant impact of semiconducting effects on the performances of zinc oxide nanowires-based nanogenerators. A coupled model integrating piezoelectric and semiconducting properties is developed using finite element method to better understand the phenomena in such devices. The model is validated and the variations of generated piezopotential due to changes in n-doping levels and surface trap densities are investigated.
ADVANCED THEORY AND SIMULATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Huaifang Qin, Liang Xu, Shiquan Lin, Fei Zhan, Kai Dong, Kai Han, Huamei Wang, Yawei Feng, Zhong Lin Wang
Summary: Triboelectric nanogenerators are a new technology for energy harvesting and distributed power supply. This study demonstrates a new mechanism for energy harvesting by introducing an oil phase into a water-solid interface. Charge transfer is observed through squeezing and releasing oil droplets on a dielectric surface in a water environment.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuchen Hu, Huijing Qiu, Qijun Sun, Zhong Lin Wang, Liang Xu
Summary: Developing clean and renewable energy sources is important for reducing carbon emissions and achieving carbon neutrality. This study demonstrates a hyperelastic network of wheel-structured triboelectric nanogenerators (WS-TENGs) that efficiently harvest low-frequency and small-amplitude wave energy. The external blades on the TENG allow for a tighter interaction with the waves, leading to continuous agitation and enhanced energy harvesting. The hyperelastic networking structure further intensifies the device's roll and enables large-scale network formation. The study provides a new driving paradigm for enhancing blue energy utilization based on TENGs.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xi Liang, Shijie Liu, Shiquan Lin, Hongbo Yang, Tao Jiang, Zhong Lin Wang
Summary: In the new energy era, ocean wave energy is recognized as an important clean and renewable energy source. Developing triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) to harvest ocean wave energy has become a promising research direction. This study proposes a new working scheme of TENGs for water wave energy harvesting, achieving efficient conversion of water kinetic energy into electrical energy. The TENG structure is extended to an array, exhibiting desired output performance under irregular water waves. The study demonstrates the successful powering of signal spotlights, digital thermometers, and water quality detectors, broadening research ideas for TENGs and providing a new mechanism for ocean wave energy exploitation.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Greeshma Maya Gopakumar, Sreenidhi Prabha Rajeev
Summary: The growth of portable and wearable electronics has led to advancements in energy harvesting, particularly in the field of nanogenerators. Different types of nano-energy harvesters, including piezoelectric, triboelectric, and pyroelectric nanogenerators, have been developed. However, the efficiency of these nanogenerators is limited, and there is a growing need for hybrid energy harvesters that combine multiple technologies. This paper reviews the recent advancements in biocompatible energy harvesting materials for hybrid tribo-piezoelectric energy harvesters used in wearable and biomedical applications.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shanshan An, Shaoke Fu, Wencong He, Gui Li, Pengcheng Xing, Yan Du, Jian Wang, Shiyi Zhou, Xianjie Pu, Chenguo Hu
Summary: The optimized ternary electrification layered triboelectric nanogenerator (SS-TEL-TENG) achieves a significant enhancement in output performance by designing a shielding layer and increasing the shrouded area of tribo-layers. It has the potential for widespread applications due to its high-power output.
Article
Polymer Science
Mayuri Srivastava, Sushil Kumar, Mujeeb Yousuf, Bipin Kumar, Pushpapraj Singh, Syed Wazed Ali
Summary: This study discusses a new material system for wearable electronics and smart harvesting textiles. The experimental results show that a high-performance piezo-film can be achieved without the need for extra activation steps. The material meets the power supply requirements of current microelectronics and the internet of things, making it practically applicable.
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Roman A. Surmenev, Roman Chernozem, Igor O. Pariy, Maria A. Surmeneva
Summary: This review highlights the recent advances in using AAO membranes as templates to prepare PVDF or PVDF-TrFE piezoelectric generators, showcasing the significant improvement in energy harvesting and sensing performances on nanoand micropillars compared to flat films. The study suggests that nanoand microstructuring of biocompatible piezopolymers holds promise for applications in various devices such as biosensors, piezoelectric generators, smart drug-delivery systems, and multiferroic systems.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Shilpa Rana, Vishal Singh, Bharti Singh
Summary: This study investigates the enhancement of piezoelectric and triboelectric effects in PVDF-based nanogenerators through the introduction of rGO and its derivatives. The results show a significant improvement in the output voltage and current of the nanogenerators, with the hybrid nanogenerator exhibiting the best electrical performance. These findings demonstrate the importance of rGO for energy harvesting applications.
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xabier Garcia-Casas, Ali Ghaffarinehad, Francisco J. Aparicio, Javier Castillo-Seoane, Carmen Lopez-Santos, Juan P. Espinos, Jose Cotrino, Juan Ramon Sanchez-Valencia, Angel Barranco, Ana Borras
Summary: This study introduces the advanced application of low-pressure plasma procedures for the development of piezo and triboelectric mode I hybrid nanogenerators, presenting plasma-assisted deposition and functionalization methods as enabling technologies for nanoscale design and energy harvesting. By exploring factors like crystalline texture, ZnO thickness, nanowires aspect ratio, and PDMS surface chemical modification, the power output and performance characteristics of the nanogenerators are optimized, showing successful activation of the system up to approximately 800 Hz.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Feng Gao, Sarah Benchabane, Amine Bermak, Shurong Dong, Abdelkrim Khelif
Summary: This article reports a micron-scale phononic waveguide constructed by line defects in PnCs, which enables on-chip, tightly confined guiding, bending, and splitting of surface acoustic waves (SAWs). The proposed phononic waveguides demonstrate the feasibility of precise local manipulation of SAW that is essential for emerging frontier applications, notably for phonon-based classical and quantum information processing.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Biomedical
Saleem Khan, Shaukat Ali, Arshad Khan, Amine Bermak
Summary: The rapid growth in wearable biosensing devices is driven by the desire to monitor human health data and predict early symptoms of chronic diseases. This paper highlights recent progress in developing wearable temperature sensors on polymeric substrates using functional nanomaterials and printing technologies. Various materials are compared and summarized based on their geometric resolutions, shape, physical and electrical characteristics, and sensing properties. The wearability of these sensors is discussed by presenting representative examples.
IEEE REVIEWS IN BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yawar Abbas, Sumayya M. Ansari, Inas Taha, Heba Abunahla, Muhammad Umair Khan, Moh'd Rezeq, Haila M. Aldosari, Baker Mohammad
Summary: Recently, phase change chalcogenides, particularly monochalcogenides, have shown potential as switching materials for conduction-bridge-based memristors. However, previous studies have mainly focused on the formation and rupture of an Ag filament during the SET and RESET processes, disregarding the contributions of the phase change phenomenon and the distribution and re-distribution of germanium vacancies defects. In this study, GeTe-based devices with different thicknesses were investigated, revealing the effectiveness of phase loops and defect loops for future applications in neuromorphic computing. The electrical characteristics of the devices were examined, and it was found that a 100 nm-thick GeTe device exhibited highly reproducible phase change and defect-based characteristics, while 70 nm and 200 nm-thick devices were not suitable for reliable memory performance. Further analysis of the 100 nm-thick GeTe device revealed a state-of-the-art dependency of phase loops and defect loops on the starting and stopping voltage sweeps applied on the top Ag electrode, providing a deeper understanding of the switching mechanism of monochalcogenide-based conduction-bridge memristors.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shoaib Anwer, Muhammad Umair Khan, Baker Mohammad, Moh 'd Rezeq, Wesley Cantwell, Dongming Gan, Lianxi Zheng
Summary: This article focuses on developing a durable triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) with high-power density and improved cycling performance by utilizing advanced 2D nano-materials and an innovative design. The optimized TENG demonstrated an open-circuit voltage (V-oc) of 390 V, short-circuit current (I-sc) of 96 μA, and a power density of 6.66 W/m². The research also explores the potential applications of the TENG, including pressure sensors and powering electronic devices.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Qiushi Wang, Peng Yin, Nairiga Wu, Amine Bermak, Fang Tang
Summary: This paper proposes a design methodology for the control character detection and identification (CCDI) in JESD204B data link layer. The longest common sequence (LCS) is extracted as the basis in the pre-detection step, and the remaining characteristic sequence is used in the second detection step. The verification results show that the proposed optimization design achieves high logic density and low power consumption, with reductions of hardware resources and power consumption of about 37.5% and 17%-20% respectively compared to the traditional scheme.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mehr Khalid Rahmani, Sobia Ali Khan, Hyojin Kim, Muhammad Umair Khan, Jungmin Kim, Jinho Bae, Moon Hee Kang
Summary: Artificial synapses with synaptic plasticity were fabricated using a solution-process method, with a memristor device made of organic functional material such as PEDOT:PSS. Among different devices fabricated, the ITO/AI4083:PH1000(1:1)/Al memristor device showed excellent and repeatable bipolar resistive switching characteristics, successfully emulating biological synaptic features. In addition, pattern recognition simulations using the device achieved a recognition accuracy of 80% with the CIFAR-10 dataset. These results suggest the potential application of PEDOT:PSS-based devices in bio-inspired neuromorphic systems.
ORGANIC ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Aisha M. Al-Qahtani, Shawkat Ali, Arshad Khan, Amine Bermak
Summary: This study presents an optimized temperature sensor based on silver interdigitated electrodes (IDEs) and carbon-sensing film. The sensor was developed on a flexible Kapton thin film using inkjet printing and screen printing techniques. The optimized sensor demonstrated improved sensitivity over a wide temperature range and showed consistent and reproducible temperature readings on various body parts. This wearable sensor has the potential for applications in soft robotics, epidermal electronics, and soft human-machine interfaces.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Muhammad Umair Khan, Eman Mohammad, Yawar Abbas, Moh'd Rezeq, Baker Mohammad
Summary: This work introduces a high-performance, low-cost, biocompatible triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) made from chicken skin (CS). The CS-TENG can power wearable devices, improving electronic monitoring, prediction, and treatment capabilities. It also supports sustainability by reducing waste in the poultry industry. The CS-TENG demonstrates impressive endurance and can scavenge energy for various applications, making it a promising step towards sustainable, battery-less devices or augmented energy sources.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mahesh Y. Chougale, Muhammad Umair Khan, Jungmin Kim, Jordan Cosgrove, Rayyan Ali Shaukat, Qazi Muhammad Saqib, Maniram Banjade, Swapnil R. Patil, Cameron Brown, Deepak Dubal, Jinho Bae
Summary: This study investigates the use of snake ecdysis as advanced electronic materials for energy harvesting, sensing, and storage applications. The snake ecdysis exhibits high porosity, flexibility, piezo-sensitivity, and tribopositivity, making it suitable for developing high-performance piezoelectric and triboelectric devices. The results demonstrate the potential of snake ecdysis for sustainable self-driven electronic devices.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Umair Khan, Yawar Abbas, Moh'd Rezeq, Anas Alazzam, Baker Mohammad
Summary: This study presents a method to enhance data processing by integrating a unidirectional analogue artificial neuromorphic memristor device with a piezoelectric nanogenerator, taking inspiration from biological information processing. A self-powered unidirectional neuromorphic resistive memory device is proposed, comprising an ITO/ZnO/Yb2O3/Au structure combined with a high-sensitivity piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG) ITO/ZnO/Al. The integration enables the creation of a self-powered artificial sensing system that converts mechanical stimuli from the PENG into electrical signals, which are subsequently processed by analogue unidirectional neuromorphic device to mimic the functionality of a neuron without requiring additional circuitry. This emulation encompasses crucial functions such as potentiation, depression, and synaptic plasticity. Furthermore, this study highlights the potential for hardware implementations of neural networks with a weight change of memristor device with nonlinearity (NL) of potentiation and depression of 1.94 and 0.89, respectively, with an accuracy of 93%. The outcomes of this research contribute to the progress of next-generation low-power, self-powered unidirectional neuromorphic perception networks with correlated learning and trainable memory capabilities.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Rayyan Ali Shaukat, Shahid Ameen, Qazi Muhammad Saqib, Mahesh Y. Chougale, Jungmin Kim, Swapnil R. Patil, Muhammad Noman, Hwan Kyu Kim, Jinho Bae
Summary: Organic semiconducting polymers (OSPs) are a highly promising material for future electronics due to their advantageous properties such as light weight, simplicity of synthesis, tunable properties, and remarkable stability. In this study, a carbazole-based triarylamine (MAP1-18) polymer was used for fabricating highly stable triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) with excellent electrical performance. The MAP1-18-based TENG demonstrated high voltage output, stable performance under extreme temperature conditions, and the ability to power various electronic devices.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Jungmin Kim, Mahesh Y. Chougale, Rayyan Ali Shaukat, Swapnil R. Patil, Muhammad Noman, Chandrashekhar S. Patil, Qazi Muhammad Saqib, Youngbin Ko, Jinho Bae
Summary: This paper introduces a humidity sensor based on F8BT, which can be used for metaverse interfacing and has good response and recovery time. The sensor is applied in experiments for mouth breathing and moisturized finger, and the change in light at different humidity levels is observed in a simulated metaverse platform using the Unreal engine.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2024)
Review
Automation & Control Systems
Muhammad Umair Khan, Jungmin Kim, Mahesh Y. Y. Chougale, Rayyan Ali Shaukat, Qazi Muhammad Saqib, Swapnil R. R. Patil, Baker Mohammad, Jinho Bae
Summary: This review paper discusses the application and importance of aqueous electrolytes in iontronic resistive memory devices and signal transmission. By studying various aspects such as electrode materials, active layer materials, and device structures, methods for optimizing device parameters to manufacture higher-performance memory are proposed. The smooth transmission characteristics of aqueous electrolytes and electrode materials ensure the stability and repeatability of device performance.
ADVANCED INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS
(2023)