Field-free magnetization switching induced by the unconventional spin–orbit torque from WTe2

Symmetry-dependent field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization

(2021) Liang Liu et al.   Nature Nanotechnology

Observation of the antiferromagnetic spin Hall effect

(2021) Xianzhe Chen et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Deterministic Magnetization Switching Using Lateral Spin–Orbit Torque

(2020) Yi Cao et al.   ADVANCED MATERIALS

Coexistence of large conventional and planar spin Hall effect with long spin diffusion length in a low-symmetry semimetal at room temperature

(2020) Peng Song et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Two-Dimensional Materials for Energy-Efficient Spin–Orbit Torque Devices

(2020) Yuting Liu et al.   ACS Nano

Giant Enhancements of Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy and Spin‐Orbit Torque by a MoS 2 Layer

(2019) Qidong Xie et al.   ADVANCED MATERIALS

Free field electric switching of perpendicularly magnetized thin film by spin current gradient

(2019) Shaohai Chen et al.   ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

All-electric magnetization switching and Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction in WTe2/ferromagnet heterostructures

(2019) Shuyuan Shi et al.   Nature Nanotechnology

Current-induced magnetization switching in all-oxide heterostructures

(2019) Liang Liu et al.   Nature Nanotechnology

Large Multidirectional Spin-to-Charge Conversion in Low-Symmetry Semimetal MoTe2 at Room Temperature

(2019) C. K. Safeer et al.   NANO LETTERS

Spin currents and spin–orbit torques in ferromagnetic trilayers

(2018) Seung-heon C. Baek et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Adjustable Current-Induced Magnetization Switching Utilizing Interlayer Exchange Coupling

(2018) Yu Sheng et al.   Advanced Electronic Materials

Room-temperature high spin–orbit torque due to quantum confinement in sputtered BixSe(1–x) films

(2018) Mahendra DC et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

The 2017 Magnetism Roadmap

(2017) D Sander et al.   JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS

Electric field control of deterministic current-induced magnetization switching in a hybrid ferromagnetic/ferroelectric structure

(2017) Kaiming Cai et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Room-Temperature Spin-Orbit Torque Switching Induced by a Topological Insulator

(2017) Jiahao Han et al.   PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS

Magnetization switching by spin–orbit torque in an antiferromagnet–ferromagnet bilayer system

(2016) Shunsuke Fukami et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Spin–orbit torque switching without an external field using interlayer exchange coupling

(2016) Yong-Chang Lau et al.   Nature Nanotechnology

Field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization through spin–orbit torque in antiferromagnet/ferromagnet/oxide structures

(2016) Young-Wan Oh et al.   Nature Nanotechnology

Control of spin–orbit torques through crystal symmetry in WTe2/ferromagnet bilayers

(2016) D. MacNeill et al.   Nature Physics

Switching of perpendicularly polarized nanomagnets with spin orbit torque without an external magnetic field by engineering a tilted anisotropy

(2015) Long You et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Switching of perpendicular magnetization by spin–orbit torques in the absence of external magnetic fields

(2014) Guoqiang Yu et al.   Nature Nanotechnology

Spin transfer torque devices utilizing the giant spin Hall effect of tungsten

(2012) Chi-Feng Pai et al.   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS

Current-Induced Switching of Perpendicularly Magnetized Magnetic Layers Using Spin Torque from the Spin Hall Effect

(2012) Luqiao Liu et al.   PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS

Spin-Torque Switching with the Giant Spin Hall Effect of Tantalum

(2012) L. Liu et al.   SCIENCE

Perpendicular switching of a single ferromagnetic layer induced by in-plane current injection

(2011) Ioan Mihai Miron et al.   NATURE

A perpendicular-anisotropy CoFeB–MgO magnetic tunnel junction

(2010) S. Ikeda et al.   NATURE MATERIALS