4.6 Article

TMN4 complex embedded graphene as bifunctional electrocatalysts for high efficiency OER/ORR

Journal

JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
Volume 55, Issue -, Pages 437-443

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2020.07.018

Keywords

N-doped graphene; Transition Metal-N-4 cluster; First-principles calculations; Oxygen evolution reaction; Oxygen reduction reaction

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars for Hebei Province of China [E2016203376]
  2. Thailand Research Fund [RSA6080017]
  3. Energy Conservation Promotion Fund
  4. Energy Conservation Promotion Fund Office, Ministry of Energy

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In this study, the OER/ORR electrocatalytic activity of TMN4@G system was systematically investigated using DFT calculations. It was found that IrN4@G is a very promising bifunctional catalyst with extremely low overpotentials for both OER and ORR, mainly attributed to the synergistic effect of Ir and N. By constructing 2D activity volcano plots, the limiting overpotentials of TMN4@G system were obtained.
Developing highly active bifunctional electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is of great significance in energy conversion and storage technologies. In this study, we systematically investigated the OER/ORR electrocatalytic activity of TMN4@G system by using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Globally, IrN4@G is a very promising bifunctional catalyst for both OER and ORR with the extremely low overpotentials of 0.30 and 0.26 V, respectively. Such outstanding electrocatalytic performance is mainly attributed to the synergistic effect of Ir and N. More importantly, by constructing 2D activity volcano plots, we obtained the limiting overpotentials of TMN4@G system with the values of 0.26 V for OER and 0.24 V for ORR. These findings open up new opportunities for further exploring graphene-based materials for highly efficient OER/ORR electrocatalysts. (C) 2020 Published by ELSEVIER B.V. and Science Press on behalf of Science Press and Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

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