Intumescent Flame Retardant Mechanism of Lignosulfonate as a Char Forming Agent in Rigid Polyurethane Foam

Kinetics of partially depolymerized lignin as co-curing agent for epoxy resin

(2020) Zhengyi Zhang et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES

Benzimidazolyl-substituted cyclotriphosphazene derivative as latent flame-retardant curing agent for one-component epoxy resin system with excellent comprehensive performance

(2019) Jianwen Cheng et al.   COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING

A liquid phosphorus-containing imidazole derivative as flame-retardant curing agent for epoxy resin with enhanced thermal latency, mechanical, and flame-retardant performances

(2019) Siqi Huo et al.   JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

The Effects of a Macromolecular Charring Agent with Gas Phase and Condense Phase Synergistic Flame Retardant Capability on the Properties of PP/IFR Composites

(2018) Hongda Chen et al.   Materials

Preparation of γ-Divinyl-3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane Modified Lignin and Its Application in Flame Retardant Poly(lactic acid)

(2018) Yan Song et al.   Materials

Thermal stability and flammability of polyurethane foams chemically reinforced with POSS

(2017) Sławomir Michałowski et al.   JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY

Bio-based flame retardants: When nature meets fire protection

(2017) Lucie Costes et al.   MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING R-REPORTS

Terminal group effects of phosphazene-triazine bi-group flame retardant additives in flame retardant polylactic acid composites

(2017) Yajun Chen et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Using a β-Cyclodextrin-functional Fe3O4 as a Reinforcement of PLA: Synthesis, Thermal, and Combustion Properties

(2017) Hossein Ansari et al.   POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING

Phosphorus and nitrogen derivatization as efficient route for improvement of lignin flame retardant action in PLA

(2016) Lucie Costes et al.   EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL

Depolymerization of lignins and their applications for the preparation of polyols and rigid polyurethane foams: A review

(2016) Nubla Mahmood et al.   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Enhanced thermal stability and flame retardancy of polyurethane foam composites with polybenzoxazine modified ammonium polyphosphates

(2016) Fubin Luo et al.   RSC Advances

PLA with Intumescent System Containing Lignin and Ammonium Polyphosphate for Flame Retardant Textile

(2016) Aurélie Cayla et al.   Polymers

Chemical modification of lignin by phosphorus molecules to improve the fire behavior of polybutylene succinate

(2015) L. Ferry et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Polyurethane Coatings Based on Chemically Unmodified Fractionated Lignin

(2015) Gianmarco Griffini et al.   ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

Synergistic effect between a novel triazine charring agent and ammonium polyphosphate on flame retardancy and thermal behavior of polypropylene

(2014) Xinqing Su et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

The flame retarding mechanism of the novolac as char agent with the fire retardant containing phosphorous–nitrogen in thermoplastic poly(ether ester) elastomer system

(2014) Yuhua Zhong et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Effects of microencapsulated APP-II on the microstructure and flame retardancy of PP/APP–II/PER composites

(2014) Lin Yang et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Preparation and characterization of flame retardant polyurethane foams containing phosphorus–nitrogen-functionalized lignin

(2014) Haibin Zhu et al.   RSC Advances

Preparation and properties of a single molecule intumescent flame retardant

(2013) Xilei Chen et al.   FIRE SAFETY JOURNAL

An overview of flame retardancy of polymeric materials: application, technology, and future directions

(2012) Alexander B. Morgan et al.   FIRE AND MATERIALS

Preparation of lignin–silica hybrids and its application in intumescent flame-retardant poly(lactic acid) system

(2012) Rui Zhang et al.   HIGH PERFORMANCE POLYMERS

Study on thermal degradation and flame retardant property of halogen-free polypropylene composites using XPS and cone calorimeter

(2012) Kuang-Chung Tsai et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE

The effect of different organic modified montmorillonites (OMMTs) on the thermal properties and flammability of PLA/MCAPP/lignin systems

(2012) Rui Zhang et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE

Effect of ligno-derivatives on thermal properties and degradation behavior of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)-based biocomposites

(2012) Fabio Bertini et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Modification of lignin and its application as char agent in intumescent flame-retardant poly(lactic acid)

(2012) Rui Zhang et al.   POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE

Investigation of fire behavior of rigid polyurethane foams containing fly ash and intumescent flame retardant by using a cone calorimeter

(2011) Nazım Usta   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE

Microencapsulation of ammonium polyphosphate with hydroxyl silicone oil and its flame retardance in thermoplastic polyurethane

(2011) Xilei Chen et al.   JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY

Synthesis of a novel intumescent flame retardant and its flame retardancy in polypropylene

(2010) Kun Wu et al.   JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH

Halogen-free flame retardant PUF: Effect of melamine compounds on mechanical, thermal and flame retardant properties

(2010) M. Thirumal et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Synergistic effect of boron containing substances on flame retardancy and thermal stability of intumescent polypropylene composites

(2010) Mehmet Doğan et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Synergistic effect between a novel hyperbranched charring agent and ammonium polyphosphate on the flame retardant and anti-dripping properties of polylactide

(2010) Chen-Hao Ke et al.   POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

Microencapsulated ammonium polyphosphate with polyurethane shell: preparation, characterization, and its flame retardance in polyurethane

(2009) Jianxiong Ni et al.   POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES

A hybrid intumescent fire retardant coating from cake- and eggshell-type IFRC

(2009) Chuen-Shii Chou et al.   POWDER TECHNOLOGY

Flammability properties of intumescent PLA including starch and lignin

(2008) C. Réti et al.   POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES