4.6 Article

Enhanced photovoltaic performance of dye-sensitized solar cells based Ag2O doped BiFeO3 hetrostructures

Journal

SOLAR ENERGY
Volume 220, Issue -, Pages 758-765

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2021.03.084

Keywords

DSSCs; Bismuth ferrite; Nanoparticles; Photoanode

Categories

Funding

  1. National Plan for Science, Technology and Innovation (MAARIFAH), King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia [14ENE198602]

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Hierarchical bismuth ferrite (BFO) and Ag2O-doped bismuth ferrite (Ag2O/BFO) nanostructures were successfully fabricated in this study and applied in the photoanode of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) with improved energy conversion efficiency. Doping BFO with silver oxide nanoparticles can enhance electron transportation and reduce photogenerated charge recombination, making it a potential candidate for working electrode materials in DSSCs.
In the present study, hierarchical bismuth ferrite (BFO) and Ag2O-doped bismuth ferrite (Ag2O/BFO) nanostructures are successfully fabricated using hydrothermal methods. The fabricated nanostructures were characterized via several analytical techniques. BiFeO3 (BFO) nanoparticles were found to be 30-50 nm in diameter with pure perovskite phase. The nanocomposites were used for the preparation of photoanode to fabricate the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The results revealed that the doping of Ag2O nanoparticles with BFO improves the transportation of electrons and decreased the recombination of photogenerated charges. Because of these advantages, the DSSC based on the Ag2O/BFO photoanode has been fabricated and shows the efficiency of energy conversion about to 4.25%, which indicates>100% development equated to the DSSCs fabricated using pure BFO nanoparticle based photoanode and prepared under the similar conditions. These results indicate that the BFO based nanocomposites doped with silver oxide can potentially be used as working electrode materials in DSSCs.

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