Article
Agricultural Engineering
Shaoqing Wang, Zhihe Li, Weiming Yi, Peng Fu, Xueyuan Bai
Summary: This study demonstrates the successful use of a tailored hierarchical zeolite catalyst for the catalytic pyrolysis of corn cob lignin, resulting in the production of value-added aromatic hydrocarbons. The hierarchical zeolite allows for the regulation of aromatic hydrocarbon components, improves catalytic stability, and reduces coke formation. This research is of great importance for practical applications.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Nichaboon Chaihad, Aisikaer Anniwaer, Surachai Karnjanakom, Yutaka Kasai, Suwadee Kongparakul, Chanatip Samart, Prasert Reubroycharoen, Abuliti Abudula, Guoqing Guan
Summary: Cu-modified HZSM-5 catalyst showed improved catalytic performance in upgrading bio-oil, with higher aromatic hydrocarbons yield attributed to suitable acidity and optimal Cu loading amount. Moreover, the catalyst exhibited excellent reusability and regeneration property.
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Nichaboon Chaihad, Aisikaer Anniwaer, Aghietyas Choirun Az Zahra, Yutaka Kasai, Prasert Reubroycharoen, Katsuki Kusakabe, Abuliti Abudula, Guoqing Guan
Summary: The issue of narrow micropores in traditional protonic type Zeolite Socony Mobil-5 (HZSM-5) catalysts, which restrict the diffusion of large-molecular reactants/products, was tackled by preparing hollow HZSM-5 with a mesoporous shell. The efficient catalyst of Hollow(30)-TP showed significantly higher aromatic hydrocarbon yields for cellulose and hemicellulose compared to traditional HZSM-5, and exhibited excellent reusability and regeneration due to increased accessibility to acid sites.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Sicheng Zhou, Shouhang Tang, Ge Li, Shanzhi Xin, Fang Huang, Xiaoye Liu, Tie Mi, Kai Huang, Lixi Zeng
Summary: Catalytic pyrolysis of licorice residue using ZSM-5 catalyst was conducted, and it was found that ZSM-5 can effectively convert oxygenates into aromatic hydrocarbons. The study also revealed that temperature and acidity of zeolite have a significant impact on the formation of aromatic hydrocarbons. Additionally, coke formation on the zeolite during catalytic pyrolysis leads to catalyst deactivation.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Shaoqing Wang, Zhihe Li, Weiming Yi, Peng Fu, Andong Zhang, Xueyuan Bai
Summary: This study successfully increased the production of mono-aromatic hydrocarbons (MAHs) and inhibited the formation of poly-aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the catalytic pyrolysis of lignin by combining Al-SBA-15 and HZSM-5.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Virdi Chaerusani, Aghietyas Choirun Az Zahra, Aisikaer Anniwaer, Pan Zhang, Nichaboon Chaihad, Jenny Rizkiana, Katsuki Kusakabe, Yutaka Kasai, Abuliti Abudula, Guoqing Guan
Summary: This study investigated the effects of biomass type and zeolite catalyst type on bio-oil upgrading. It found that using eelgrass as the biomass feedstock and H-ZSM-5-40 zeolite as the catalyst achieved the highest yield of aromatic hydrocarbons. Additionally, the spent catalysts can be regenerated through a simple calcination process.
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xuepeng Wang, Wei Deng, Chun Ho Lam, Yimin Xiong, Zhe Xiong, Jun Xu, Long Jiang, Sheng Su, Song Hu, Yi Wang, Jun Xiang
Summary: This study found that electrocatalytic hydrogenation in bio-oil upgrading leads to the formation of coke on the electrode surface, which inhibits oxidation and transformation of aromatic structures. As the experiments progressed, the formation of coke was further enhanced.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shaoqing Wang, Yan Jiao, Zhihe Li, Zhen Wan, Yu Han, Weiming Yi
Summary: A surface encapsulation method was developed to synthesize HZSM-5 @Al-KIT-6 hierarchical zeolites in order to address the issues of poor mono-aromatic hydrocarbons (MAHs) selectivity and rapid coke deactivation during the catalytic upgrading of lignin pyrolysis vapors. By changing the TEOS/HZSM-5 mass ratio during catalyst synthesis, the acidity and accessibility of the HZSM-5 @Al-KIT-6 hierarchical zeolite can be modulated. The three-dimensional (3-D) cubic mesoporous shell can capture bulky phenolic oligomers and precrack them for further reforming, resulting in improved yield of xylenes and reduced formation of coke deposition.
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Nuttapan Promsampao, Nuwong Chollacoop, Adisak Pattiya
Summary: This study investigates the characteristics and activities of HZSM-5 catalyst after undergoing low-temperature hydrothermal treatment, and finds that the treatment can improve the performance of the catalyst and increase the yield of non-aqueous catalytic bio-oil. The deoxygenation ability of the treated bio-oil is still acceptable, even with increased deactivation of the catalyst under higher biomass conditions.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Chen Hong, Yifei Li, Yanxiao Si, Zaixing Li, Yi Xing, Xiaonan Chang, Zixuan Zheng, Jiashuo Hu, Xiumei Zhao
Summary: Catalytic removal of nitrogen and oxygen from antibiotic fermentation residue (AR) bio-oil was studied under fast pyrolysis conditions using various metal catalysts. The results showed that the metal catalysts effectively reduced nitrogen and oxygen content in the bio-oil, leading to an improvement in its quality.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Tao Jin, Hongtao Wang, Jiebang Peng, Yushan Wu, Zhen Huang, Xin Tian, Mingyue Ding
Summary: This study investigated the feasibility of using metal-modified HZSM-5 zeolite as catalysts for monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons production in lignin catalytic pyrolysis. The 1%Co-HZ catalyst showed excellent performance and resistance to carbon deposition.
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Bing Wang, Yuefeng Fu, Hongbin Zheng, Dewang Zeng, Rui Xiao
Summary: Catalytic and noncatalytic fast pyrolysis of waste tires were studied using gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry to obtain valuable monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Factors such as heating rate, atmosphere, temperature, and time were explored, with heating rate and temperature having the greatest influence on product distribution. Zeolite catalysts showed different effects on the formation of MAHs and BTEX during catalytic fast pyrolysis.
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Zhen Wan, Zhihe Li, Weiming Yi, Andong Zhang, Ning Li, Liang Gao, Shaoqing Wang
Summary: This study successfully improved the anti-coking performance of HZSM-5 by using CSBC as a binder, while increasing the selectivity for MAHs. After 3 reaction-regeneration cycles, the catalytic activity of CSHZ11 for MAHs was 71.11 % of fresh catalyst. The research demonstrates the feasibility of using binder modification to enhance the anti-coking performance of HZSM-5 and provides a reference for the integrated utilization of SBC and lignin.
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Ji Liu, Hao Fu, Guan-zheng Zhou, Zi-teng Guo, Bin Hu, Yang Li, Xiao-yan Jiang, Qiang Lu
Summary: The safe and efficient utilization of waste medical masks has attracted worldwide attention. Fast pyrolysis with the catalysis of zeolites can provide a promising route for the production of value-added aromatic hydrocarbons from waste medical masks. HZSM-5 catalysts were employed and modified by metal loading and alkali treatment, resulting in high yields of aromatics from the pyrolysis of mask filters.
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Nai-Yu Yao, Jing-Pei Cao, Jing-Ping Zhao, Zi-Meng He, Xiao-Bo Feng, Tian-Long Liu, Ze-Ying Wang, Xiao-Yan Zhao
Summary: The addition of Zn during synthesis of HZSM-5 catalysts led to higher yields and selectivity in the catalytic reforming of cellulose pyrolysis volatiles, as well as improved mass transfer and anti-coking performance.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Ronghua Zhang, Jingxuan Yang, Shaoxing Han, Xiaogang Hao, Guoqing Guan
Summary: Research shows that introducing an apex cone at the dust outlet can prevent a drop in separation efficiency and reduce pressure drop in cyclones with increased height. The apex cone can weaken particle back-mixing and enhance secondary separation to protect efficiency.
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yanyan Yang, Zhongliang Yu, Xiaowei An, Xiaohui Duan, Meng Chen, Juan Zhang, Xiaogang Hao, Abuliti Abudula, Guoqing Guan
Summary: Developing an efficient and stable electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is crucial for renewable hydrogen production. In this study, Ru nanoparticles (NPs) were fabricated on Ti3C2Tx nanosheets (Ti3C2Tx-NS) using a facile electrochemical reduction method. The Ru@Ti3C2Tx-NS electrocatalyst showed Pt-like electrocatalytic properties for HER, with an ultra-low overpotential, small Tafel slope, and long-term stability in both acidic and basic solutions. Theoretical calculations also demonstrated the lower Gibbs free energy of Ru@Ti3C2Tx-NS for HER compared to pure Ru or Ti3C2Tx-NS. This approach holds promise for designing noble metal NPs anchored MXene nanosheets for HER applications.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yaqin Rong, Wenjun Yan, Zhongde Wang, Xiaogang Hao, Guoqing Guan
Summary: The TiO2/PANI composite material was successfully synthesized by intercalating 2HT and PANI into the interlayer of the TiO2 nanosheet. The layer spacing of TiO2/PANI can be precisely controlled by adjusting the concentration of 2HT and PANI. The electrochemical performance of this composite film demonstrates ultrahigh uptake capacity and selectivity for Pb2+.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Amar M. Patil, Sunil Moon, Sanjib Baran Roy, Jisang Ha, Nilesh R. Chodankar, Deepak P. Dubal, Arti A. Jadhav, Guoqing Guan, Keonwook Kang, Seong Chan Jun
Summary: A novel hierarchical lattice distorted alpha-/gamma-MnS@CoxSy@N, S-C core-shell heterostructure has been developed to address the slow ion kinetics and significant volume expansion issues in ultra-high energy density battery-type materials, leading to improved performance of supercapacitors.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Meng Chen, Lihua Hu, Li Xu, Junling Wei, Ping Wu, Guoqing Guan, Tiejun Wang, Yufei Ma
Summary: Catalytic performance can be greatly enhanced by rational modulation of the surface state. In this study, the synergistic tuning of Pt and N on the surface states of MoC was performed to promote hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance, resulting in a positively linear correlation between the density of surface states near the Fermi level (E-F) and the HER activity. Moreover, the catalytic performance was further enhanced by fabricating a hierarchical Pt-N-MoC catalyst with a unique structure, exhibiting superb HER activity and stability.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yang He, Changlin Liu, Zhengkun Xie, Pairuzha Xiaokaiti, Gang Chen, Zhongbao Feng, Yutaka Kasai, Abuliti Abudula, Guoqing Guan
Summary: In this work, a cobalt sulfide/molybdenum disulfide-based anode material with a heterostructure for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) was fabricated by combining a one-pot hydrothermal route with a solid-state sulfidation step. Compared with pure cobalt sulfide and pure molybdenum disulfide materials, the cobalt sulfide/molybdenum disulfide-based one showed superior cycling stability and extraordinary rate performance. The material characterizations showed abundant mesopores and the kinetics analysis confirmed the decreasing of charge transfer resistance and the increasing of sodium ions diffusion coefficient with cycling.
ADVANCED COMPOSITES AND HYBRID MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Longqing Gao, Xiumin Li, Chao Tang, Tianshuo Xie, Zhengkun Xie, Haimei Li, Guoqing Guan, Jie Liu, Keyong Tang
Summary: Soybean was used as a carbon and nitrogen source, and NH3 was used as an additional nitrogen source to fabricate efficient composite electrocatalysts with iron-doped cobalt nitride/phosphide nanosheets and conductive nitrogen-doped carbon material.
CARBON RESOURCES CONVERSION
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Xiaowei An, Peifen Wang, Xuli Ma, Xiao Du, Xiaogang Hao, Ziyuan Yang, Guoqing Guan
Summary: This article summarizes the application of ionic liquids (ILs) in carbon dioxide (CO2) capture and electrochemical reduction. The relationship between IL structure and adsorption/catalytic properties is discussed. Research has shown that the unique interaction between the ILs and CO2 significantly promotes absorption and conversion. However, further exploration is needed to fully understand the mechanisms involved in CO2 capture and electrochemical reduction using ILs.
CARBON RESOURCES CONVERSION
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Aisikaer Anniwaer, Nichaboon Chaihad, Aghietyas Choirun Az Zahra, Irwan Kurnia, Yutaka Kasai, Suwadee Kongparakul, Chanatip Samart, Katsuki Kusakabe, Abuliti Abudula, Guoqing Guan
Summary: In this study, steam co-gasification of banana peel and brown coal was conducted to efficiently use waste fruit and low-rank coal for hydrogen-rich syngas production. The results showed that the gasification rate of brown coal was significantly enhanced after mixing with banana peel, resulting in a higher carbon conversion and hydrogen-rich gas production yield. The extent of the synergistic effect was influenced by reaction temperature, mixing ratio, and steam amount. It was found that the high potassium content in banana peel provided catalytic effects on water-gas shift reaction and tar reforming/cracking, thus enhancing the gasification of brown coal. Additionally, steam was confirmed to be an important factor in promoting the synergistic effect and hydrogen-rich gas production.
CARBON RESOURCES CONVERSION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Meng Chen, Nutthaphak Kitiphatpiboon, Changrui Feng, Qiang Zhao, Abuliti Abudula, Yufei Ma, Kai Yan, Guoqing Guan
Summary: In this study, a boron (B) doped MnFe2O4 spinel-type electrocatalyst with heterostructure was synthesized for seawater electrolysis. It was found that the introduction of B species effectively optimized the electronic configuration of MnFe2O4 and improved the electron transfer ability, reducing the energy barrier and enhancing the reaction process. The catalyst showed low overpotential and high stability in real seawater environment, making it a promising candidate for seawater splitting.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xueer Pan, Wenhao Lian, Nan Zhang, Jingxuan Yang, Zhonglin Zhang, Xiaogang Hao, Guoqing Guan
Summary: A mass transfer model based on spatial superposition assumption is proposed to reflect the effect of heterogeneous structure on downer mass transfer behavior. This model requires fewer concentration parameters compared to the multi-scale method and is in good agreement with experimental data. The presence of clusters significantly affects gas-solid mass transfer effectiveness, deteriorating the reaction rate. The simulation shows that mass transfer near the inlet region plays a dominant role, while along the flow direction, the influence of the reaction process gradually becomes stronger.
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Xiyan Yue, Bozheng Qiao, Jiajia Wang, Zhengkun Xie, Zhao Liu, Zhengpeng Yang, Abuliti Abudula, Guoqing Guan
Summary: Layered metal chalcogenides, as promising anode materials for sodium ion batteries, suffer from low conductivity, large volume expansion, and slow electrochemical kinetics. This review introduces various strategies, including nanostructure designing and electrolyte selecting, to enhance their electrochemical performance. However, most of these strategies are too complicated to be practically applied, posing challenges for the fabrication of suitable anode materials with outstanding electrochemical performance in sodium ion batteries.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Nan Zhang, Xueer Pan, Jingxuan Yang, Qian Liu, Wenhao Lian, Xiao Du, Zhonglin Zhang, Xiaogang Hao, Guoqing Guan
Summary: Fast heat transfer in the cyclone pyrolyzer enhances the production of pyrolysis gas and tar, improving the quality of tar produced. Compared to the downer pyrolyzer, the cyclone pyrolyzer achieves high solids holdup, violent turbulence, and faster heat transfer. The study reveals that gas-solids heat convection is the main contributor to the heat transfer process, while heat radiation and conduction are relatively small and negligible. The heating rate in the cyclone pyrolyzer is significantly increased compared to the downer pyrolyzer under the same operating conditions.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Zeying Yang, Boyong Cao, Xiaowei An, Zhongliang Yu, Wuduo Zhao, Fangcheng Su, Guoqing Guan, Yanhao Zhang, Zhengkun Xie, Baoxian Ye
Summary: A reliable electrochemical sensor based on a N-C mediated gamma-Mo2N nanocomposite modified carbon paste electrode was developed for selective and sensitive determination of 6-PPD. The sensor showed good stability and superior sensitivity, and has the potential to be applied for real-time evaluation and monitoring of environmental pollutants.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Cameron Bracken, Nathalie Voisin, Casey D. Burleyson, Allison M. Campbell, Z. Jason Hou, Daniel Broman
Summary: This study presents a methodology and dataset for examining compound wind and solar energy droughts, as well as the first standardized benchmark of energy droughts across the Continental United States (CONUS) for a 2020 infrastructure. The results show that compound wind and solar droughts have distinct spatial and temporal patterns across the CONUS, and the characteristics of energy droughts are regional. The study also finds that compound high load events occur more often during compound wind and solar droughts than expected.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Ning Zhang, Yanghao Yu, Jiawei Wu, Ershun Du, Shuming Zhang, Jinyu Xiao
Summary: This paper provides insights into the optimal configuration of CSP plants with different penetrations of wind power by proposing an unconstrained optimization model. The results suggest that large solar multiples and TES are preferred in order to maximize profit, especially when combined with high penetrations of wind and photovoltaic plants. Additionally, the study demonstrates the economy and feasibility of installing electric heaters (EH) in CSP plants, which show a linear correlation with the penetration of variable energy resources.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
M. Szubel, K. Papis-Fraczek, S. Podlasek
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
J. Silva, J. C. Goncalves, C. Rocha, J. Vilaca, L. M. Madeira
Summary: This study investigated the methanation of CO2 in biogas and compared two different methanation reactors. The results showed that the cooled reactor without CO2 separation achieved a CO2 conversion rate of 91.8%, while the adiabatic reactors achieved conversion rates of 59.6% and 67.2%, resulting in an overall conversion rate of 93.0%. Economic analysis revealed negative net present worth values, indicating the need for government monetary incentives.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yang Liu, Yonglan Xi, Xiaomei Ye, Yingpeng Zhang, Chengcheng Wang, Zhaoyan Jia, Chunhui Cao, Ting Han, Jing Du, Xiangping Kong, Zhongbing Chen
Summary: This study investigated the effect of using nanofiber membrane composites containing Prussian blue-like compound nanoparticles (PNPs) to relieve ammonia nitrogen inhibition of rural organic household waste during high-solid anaerobic digestion and increase methane production. The results showed that adding NMCs with 15% PNPs can lower the concentrations of volatile fatty acids and ammonia nitrogen, and increase methane yield.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zhong Ge, Xiaodong Wang, Jian Li, Jian Xu, Jianbin Xie, Zhiyong Xie, Ruiqu Ma
Summary: This study evaluates the thermodynamic, exergy, and economic performance of a double-stage organic flash cycle (DOFC) using ten eco-friendly hydrofluoroolefins. The influences of key parameters on performance are analyzed, and the advantages of DOFC over single-stage type are quantified.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Nicolas Kirchner-Bossi, Fernando Porte-Agel
Summary: This study investigates the optimization of power density in wind farms and its sensitivity to the available area size. A novel genetic algorithm (PDGA) is introduced to optimize power density and turbine layout. The results show that the PDGA-driven solutions significantly reduce the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) compared to the default layout, and exhibit a convex relationship between area and LCOE or power density.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Chunxiao Zhang, Dongdong Li, Lin Wang, Qingpo Yang, Yutao Guo, Wei Zhang, Chao Shen, Jihong Pu
Summary: In this study, a novel reversible liquid-filled energy-saving window that effectively regulates indoor solar radiation heat gain is proposed. Experimental results show that this window can effectively reduce indoor temperature during both summer and winter seasons, while having minimal impact on indoor illuminance.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Alessandro L. Aguiar, Martinho Marta-Almeida, Mauro Cirano, Janini Pereira, Leticia Cotrim da Cunha
Summary: This study analyzed the Brazilian Equatorial Shelf using a high-resolution ocean model and found significant tidal variations in the area. Several hypothetical barrages were proposed with higher annual power generation than existing barrages. The study also evaluated the installation effort of these barrages.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Francesco Superchi, Nathan Giovannini, Antonis Moustakis, George Pechlivanoglou, Alessandro Bianchini
Summary: This study focuses on the optimization of a hybrid power station on the Tilos island in Greece, aiming to increase energy export and revenue by optimizing energy fluxes. Different scenarios are proposed to examine the impact of different agreements with the grid operator on the optimal solution.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Peimaneh Shirazi, Amirmohammad Behzadi, Pouria Ahmadi, Sasan Sadrizadeh
Summary: This research presents two novel energy production/storage/usage systems to reduce energy consumption and environmental effects in buildings. A biomass-fired model and a solar-driven system integrated with photovoltaic thermal (PVT) panels and a heat pump were designed and assessed. The results indicate that the solar-based system has an acceptable energy cost and the PVT-based system with a heat pump is environmentally superior. The biomass-fired system shows excellent efficiency.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zihao Qi, Yingling Cai, Yunxiang Cui
Summary: This study aims to investigate the operational characteristics of the solar-ground source heat pump system (SGSHPS) in Shanghai under different operation modes. It concludes that tandem operation mode 1 is the optimal mode for winter operation in terms of energy efficiency.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
L. Bartolucci, S. Cordiner, A. Di Carlo, A. Gallifuoco, P. Mele, V. Mulone
Summary: Spent coffee grounds are a valuable biogenic waste that can be used as a source of biofuels and valuable chemicals through pyrolysis and solvent extraction processes. The study found that heavy organic bio-oil derived from coffee grounds can be used as a carbon-rich biofuel, while solvent extraction can extract xantines and p-benzoquinone, which are important chemicals for various industries. The results highlight the promising potential of solvent extraction in improving the economic viability of coffee grounds pyrolysis-based biorefineries.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Luiza de Queiroz Correa, Diego Bagnis, Pedro Rabelo Melo Franco, Esly Ferreira da Costa Junior, Andrea Oliveira Souza da Costa
Summary: Building-integrated photovoltaics, especially organic solar technology, are important for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the building sector. This study analyzed the performance of organic panels laminated in glass in a vertical installation in Latin America. Results showed that glass lamination and vertical orientation preserved the panels' performance and led to higher energy generation in winter.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zhipei Hu, Shuo Jiang, Zhigao Sun, Jun Li
Summary: This study proposes innovative fin arrangements to enhance the thermal performance of latent heat storage units. Through optimization of fin distribution and prediction of transient melting behaviors, it is found that fin structures significantly influence heat transfer characteristics and melting behaviors.