4.6 Review

Current Trends in the Application of Nanomaterials for the Removal of Pollutants from Industrial Wastewater Treatment-A Review

Journal

MOLECULES
Volume 26, Issue 9, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/molecules26092799

Keywords

nanomaterials; rare earth metals; wastewater treatment; pollutants

Funding

  1. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia [DIP-2019-001, GUP-2020-034]

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In recent years, industrial wastewater has become a major source of pollution, with heavy metal contamination being particularly widespread. The use of nanomaterials for pollutant removal has emerged as a novel and effective method to address this issue.
In the recent decades, development of new and innovative technology resulted in a very high amount of effluents. Industrial wastewaters originating from various industries contribute as a major source of water pollution. The pollutants in the wastewater include organic and inorganic pollutants, heavy metals, and non-disintegrating materials. This pollutant poses a severe threat to the environment. Therefore, novel and innovative methods and technologies need to adapt for their removal. Recent years saw nanomaterials as a potential candidate for pollutants removal. Nowadays, a range of cost-effective nanomaterials are available with unique properties. In this context, nano-absorbents are excellent materials. Heavy metal contamination is widespread in underground and surface waters. Recently, various studies focused on the removal of heavy metals. The presented review article here focused on removal of contaminants originated from industrial wastewater utilizing nanomaterials.

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