Article
Environmental Sciences
M. Semih Bingoel, Emre Comakli, Mudahir Ozgul, Muhammet Altun, Tugba Comakli
Summary: This study investigated the concentrations of heavy metals in naturally grown plants and roadside soil along the European route e80 highway in Turkiye. The findings suggest that plant leaves can be used as a monitoring technique to track the changes in heavy metal concentrations along highways.
ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Biology
Ivan Dolanc, Lejla Ferhatovic Hamzic, Tatjana Orct, Vedran Micek, Iva Sunic, Antonija Jonjic, Jasna Jurasovic, Sasa Missoni, Miran Coklo, Sandra Kraljevic Pavelic
Summary: Human activities have increased levels of poisonous chemicals, including heavy metals, in the environment. Clinoptilolite, a volcanic stone, can capture heavy metals and be used as a food supplement for detox purposes. Clinical studies have shown its detoxifying, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects. In an experiment with rats, activated clinoptilolite was found to release metallic toxicants from organs to the bloodstream, indicating a detoxification process.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mohamed E. Shaheen, Walid Tawfik, Asmaa F. Mankoula, Joel E. Gagnon, Brian J. Fryer, Farouk El-Mekawy
Summary: This study utilized LA-ICP-MS to determine the concentrations of heavy metals in agricultural soils of Kafr El-Zayat city and assess soil quality. The results indicated that some heavy metal concentrations exceeded global background values and Canadian soil quality guidelines, with a moderate contamination level observed in all sampling sites. Multivariate analysis revealed correlations and sources of heavy metals in agricultural soils, highlighting clustering patterns and principal component analysis explaining a significant portion of variance.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Chenyuan Wu, Yuanqing Chao, Longfei Shu, Rongliang Qiu
Summary: Soil protists play crucial functional roles in terrestrial ecosystems, but their interaction with soil pollutants remains poorly understood. This review provides an overview of the current understanding of these interactions and identifies five research gaps. A better understanding of soil pollutant-protist interactions will contribute to the bioremediation and environmental applications of protists in soil.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sheetal Manori, Vijendra Shah, Vandana Soni, Kasturi Dutta, Achlesh Daverey
Summary: The study found that the use of pine needle biochar at 100 mg/kg can enhance the phytoremediation ability of Bidens pilosa for cadmium in soil, with biochar treatment also increasing the cadmium concentration in the plant's roots and shoots.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Min Xu, Qiusheng Chen, Xiabing Kong, Lingxi Han, Qiang Zhang, Qingjun Li, Bianqing Hao, Xubo Zhao, Lu Liu, Haoliang Wan, Jiyun Nie
Summary: This study evaluated the potential risks associated with heavy metal intake through winter jujube consumption by analyzing the heavy metal content in 212 winter jujube samples. The results showed that more than 99.06% of the samples had safe levels of heavy metals. It was also found that adults were not at risk of carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic effects, while children may have low carcinogenic risks in certain cases.
FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rasool Haj Heidary, S. Amirhossein Golzan, Adel Mirza Alizadeh, Hassan Hamedi, Maryam Ataee
Summary: Iran is known for its olive production and the study found that industrially processed olive products are more likely to introduce potentially toxic elements into the body compared to traditional products. However, the hazard index of industrial products is lower than traditional ones due to higher levels of mercury.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Forestry
Vladimir M. Kosolapov, Vladmir I. Cherniavskih, Elena V. Dumacheva, Luiza D. Sajfutdinova, Alexey A. Zavalin, Alexey P. Glinushkin, Valentina G. Kosolapova, Bakhyt B. Kartabaeva, Inna V. Zamulina, Valery P. Kalinitchenko, Michail G. Baryshev, Michail A. Sevostyanov, Larisa L. Sviridova, Victor A. Chaplygin, Leonid V. Perelomov, Saglara S. Mandzhieva, Marina V. Burachevskaya, Lenar R. Valiullin
Summary: The least studied objects for reforestation are carbonate substrates, which have specific features in terms of mineral composition, nutrient exchange, and biological activity. Using a consortium of bacteria and fungi in carbonate substrates promotes metabolic products and the accumulation of plant heavy metals in the soil. The biological preparations Biogor KM and MycoCrop((R)) enhance the absorption of heavy metals by plants and increase microbiological processes in the substrate. The significance of this work lies in the reliable reforestation and soil phytoremediation using biological preparations on carbonate substrates.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Cezary K. Urbanowski, Pawel Horodecki, Jacek Kamczyc, Maciej Skorupski, Andrzej M. Jagodzinski
Summary: Our study aimed to analyze the succession of mesostigmatid communities in pure Scots pine stands and their relation to litter decomposition of seven different tree species. We found that litter type influenced species richness and diversity, but not abundance. The highest abundance was recorded in Prunus serotina litter, while the lowest was in Quercus rubra. Contrary to the home-field advantage assumptions, Pinus sylvestris litter had the lowest richness and diversity. However, the most numerous species were recorded in Pinus sylvestris litter.
LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Muhammad Moaaz Ali, Raheel Anwar, Muhammad Waleed Shafique, Ahmed Fathy Yousef, Faxing Chen
Summary: This study analyzed the effects of magnesium, zinc, and boron on the levels of various nutrients and heavy metals in loquat leaves and fruit tissues. The results showed that the application of these elements significantly influenced the mineral concentrations in loquats, while heavy metal concentrations in the fruits remained within safe limits for human consumption.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Abdullah Akhdhar, Deia Abd El-Hady, Mohammed Almutairi, Khulood K. Alnabati, Abdullah Alowaifeer, Sultan Alhayyani, Hassan M. Albishri, Abdullah S. Al-Bogami
Summary: The study found that polyethylene laminated disposable paper cups may contain metals and ions in hot water, although the concentrations are below drinking water standards. Specifically, vanadium and fluoride ions may pose health risks after long-term ingestion. Adjustments in cup composition are needed to avoid the release of contaminants.
ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Syed Zaghum Abbas, Mohd Rafatullah
Summary: Soil microbial fuel cells (SMFCs) are cost-effective and eco-friendly technologies for soil remediation. They offer a clean and inexhaustible source of electron donors or acceptors, which can be easily controlled by adjusting parameters, attracting increasing interest in environmental remediation.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Zengchao You, Asli Akkus, Wolfram Weisheit, Thorsten Giray, Sibylle Penk, Sabine Buttler, Sebastian Recknagel, Carlos Abad
Summary: This study employed nitrogen microwave inductively coupled atmospheric-pressure plasma (MICAP) combined with quadrupole mass spectrometry (MS) and a liquid sample introduction system to analyze heavy metals in soils. The results showed that MICAP-MS had similar analysis performance to conventional ICP-MS and had lower operating costs.
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Katarzyna Chojnacka, Konstantinos Moustakas, Marcin Mikulewicz
Summary: The article discusses new strategies for remediating soils contaminated with organic and inorganic pollutants. The study focuses on investigating the combined effects of plant-microorganism-functional materials to enhance the reduction of soil contamination with toxic chemicals. The article highlights the importance of functional materials as a habitat for microorganisms, the role of microorganisms in partial biodegradation and plant growth stimulation, and the synthesis of root exudates by plants to facilitate microorganism activities. The cooperation of these three factors produces a synergistic effect that is more effective than individual approaches, such as phytoremediation or the use of microorganisms or functional materials alone. The article provides key examples of the synergistic effects observed in this study.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Constantin Nechita, Andreea Maria Iordache, Karel Lemr, Tom Levanic, Tomas Pluhacek
Summary: Annually resolved tree rings were used to differentiate between past pollution and climate change effects on chronic tree decline, finding significant differences between normal and declining Quercus robur L. trees. The study utilized various analytical techniques to investigate present and historical changes in heavy metal levels in different environmental species, revealing a correlation between climate-induced drought conditions and metal contents in tree rings. Furthermore, the research highlighted the increasing metal availability and future concerns related to environmental health risks, especially concerning elements like Pb and Cd.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mehmet Semih Bingol, Mehmet Copur
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION
(2019)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Emre Comakh, Mehmet Semih Bingol, Adnan Bilgili
WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
(2020)
Article
Soil Science
Emre Comakli, Bulent Turgut
Summary: This study aimed to determine the Soil Quality Index (SQI) in afforested areas of different ages in Erzurum, Turkey for erosion control. Soil samples were collected at various depths and analyzed for different soil quality indicators to establish their relative importance. Results showed that afforested areas with longer establishment periods had higher SQI values.
SOIL AND WATER RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Erbil Kavci, Julide Erkmen, M. Semih Bingol
Summary: In this study, modified apricot stones were used for methylene blue adsorption. The effects of adsorption conditions, as well as the adsorption mechanism and kinetics, were investigated. The results showed that the adsorption was spontaneous and endothermic, and the Temkin isotherm model and pseudo-second-order kinetic model provided the best fit to the experimental data.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Adnan Bilgili, Emre Comakli
Summary: The study focused on the below-ground biomass and nutrient content of roots in rangeland, forest, and plantation areas, revealing higher total root biomass in rangelands, with a significant portion in the 0-10 cm soil layer. Nutrient concentrations of Al, Fe, K, Mg and Ca were found to be highest in the below-ground biomass across all land uses. Additional research is needed to evaluate nutrient stocks in below-ground biomass and the impact of increased root biomass on plant growth.
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Emre Comakli, Mehmet Semih Bingol
Summary: The study revealed variations in heavy metal concentrations in soil and plant tissues of white birch afforestation. While no significant pollution was found in the soil, the highest concentration of manganese was observed in the branch part of the plant. Additionally, bioaccumulation factors suggest that using white birch barks as a biomonitoring tool may be effective, especially in monitoring increases in cadmium concentrations in urban environments.
WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Mehmet Semih Bingol, Osman Nuri Ata, Neslihan Alemdar
Summary: A novel approach for fabricating cation exchange membranes (CEM) was developed using GO reinforced styrenated oil polymeric structure. The characteristics of the prepared membranes were investigated, and it was found that the GO-PS-oil-based membranes exhibited higher water absorption, ion exchange capacity, and electron conductivity compared to GO-only PS-based membranes. The results indicate that the newly fabricated CEM can be potentially used for electrodialysis applications.
REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mehmet Semih Bingol
Summary: Chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol/Gd2O3 hydrogels prepared by freeze-thaw method were used for the adsorption of Congo red dye. The results showed that the adsorbent had high removal efficiency for Congo red, and the Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetic model fitted well with the adsorption process.
WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Emre Comakli
Summary: This study aims to determine and compare the heavy metal concentrations in the water, sediment, and plants of the Karasu river in Erzurum, Turkiye. The results show that the heavy metal concentrations in the sediment follow the order of Al3+ > Fe2+ > Mn2+ > Ba2+ > Ni2+ > Zn2+, while in water, the concentrations follow the order of Al3+ > Fe2+ > Ba2+ > Mn2+ > Zn2+ > Ni2+. The leaf part of the Salix excelsa plant has the highest bioconcentration factor (BCF) for Mn among plant parts.
BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF ETHIOPIA
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
E. Comakli
Summary: Studies have shown that the levels of soil organic carbon and nitrogen in forest ecosystems in different altitudes vary. Therefore, when studying carbon stocks in forest soils, it is important to consider the effects of altitude and other factors.
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCES-JAPS
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Emre Comakli, M. Kerim Gullap, Tugba Comakli, Adnan Bilgili
Summary: The study conducted in Erzurum province's Oltu district Kirdagi location during 2015, 2016 and 2017 emphasized the botanical composition of rangeland sites, canopy coverage rate, rangeland condition scores, and comparison of the condition of rangeland and the health class. The results showed that the forest edge rangeland was seriously damaged compared to other sites, with higher canopy coverage rate and different botanical composition.
TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Emre Comakli, Mehmet Semih Bingol, Tugba Comakli
ALINTERI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
(2018)
