Characterization of Efficacy and Animal Safety across Four Caprine Disbudding Methodologies

Suppression of horn growth in cattle by clove oil and isoeugenol

(2020) Julia Schoiswohl et al.   Journal of Veterinary Behavior-Clinical Applications and Research

Nociceptive Threshold of Calves and Goat Kids Undergoing Injection of Clove Oil or Isoeugenol for Disbudding

(2020) Sandra Frahm et al.   Animals

Behavioral and physiological assessment of liquid nitrogen cryoablation to prevent horn development in dairy calves

(2019) Mhairi A. Sutherland et al.   Journal of Veterinary Behavior-Clinical Applications and Research

Sensitivity and wound healing after hot-iron disbudding in goat kids

(2019) Lorenzo Alvarez et al.   JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE

Evaluation of alternatives to cautery disbudding of dairy goat kids using behavioural measures of post-treatment pain

(2018) Melissa N. Hempstead et al.   APPLIED ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR SCIENCE

Effect of isoflurane alone or in combination with meloxicam on the behavior and physiology of goat kids following cautery disbudding

(2018) Melissa N. Hempstead et al.   JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE

Evaluation of alternatives to cautery disbudding of dairy goat kids using physiological measures of immediate and longer-term pain

(2018) Melissa N. Hempstead et al.   JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE

Pain sensitivity and injury associated with three methods of disbudding goat kids: Cautery, cryosurgical and caustic paste

(2018) M.N. Hempstead et al.   VETERINARY JOURNAL

Short communication: Evaluation of the efficacy of novel disbudding methods for dairy calves

(2018) M.A. Sutherland et al.   JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE

The effectiveness of clove oil and two different cautery disbudding methods on preventing horn growth in dairy goat kids

(2018) Melissa N. Hempstead et al.   PLoS One

Disbudding pain: The benefits of disbudding goat kids with dexmedetomidine hydrochloride

(2016) Oswald Ndi Nfor et al.   SMALL RUMINANT RESEARCH

Pharmacokinetics of meloxicam in adult goats and its analgesic effect in disbudded kids

(2010) C. INGVAST-LARSSON et al.   JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICS