Article
Environmental Sciences
Alma Mendoza-Ponce, Rogelio O. Corona-Nunez, Luzma Fabiola Nava, Francisco Estrada, Oscar Calderon-Bustamante, Enrique Martinez-Meyer, Julia Carabias, Adriana H. Larralde-Corona, Mercedes Barrios, Pedro D. Pardo-Villegas
Summary: The study evaluates alternatives to minimize the impacts of land-use/cover change and climate change in one of the biologically richest regions in Guatemala and Mexico. By analyzing different land-management scenarios, the study shows that implementing a zero-deforestation policy can significantly reduce forest loss and increase carbon sequestration compared to business as usual and REDD+ projects. To reduce the pressures on ecosystems, it is crucial to implement transboundary land-management policies that integrate poverty alleviation strategies, especially in highly marginalized regions with significant migration.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yankuic Galvan-Miyoshi, Cynthia Simmons, Robert Walker, Gilberto Aranda Osorio, Pedro Martinez Hernandez, Ema Maldonado-Siman, Barney Warf, Marta Astier, Michael Waylen
Summary: This article analyzes how trade liberalization, particularly NAFTA, has transformed Mexico's cattle economy into a feedlot system and its environmental effects. It presents empirical analysis that shows increased corn and beef production, decreased deforestation rates, and the source of 14% of Mexican GHG emissions in Central America.
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Kerry W. Bowman, Samuel A. Dale, Sumana Dhanani, Jevithen Nehru, Benjamin T. Rabishaw
Summary: The Amazon faces threats from illegal deforestation, fires, and agricultural expansion. Indigenous Protected Areas and Protected Natural Areas are crucial defenses against destruction, with their protection helping to prevent deforestation, fires, and climate change.
CURRENT OPINION IN ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
(2021)
Article
Economics
Seongmin Shin, Mi Sun Park, Hansol Lee, Himlal Baral
Summary: The study reveals mature polycentric partnership networks in REDD+ projects, with organizations from the USA, Brazil, and China being major players. While partnerships between different types of organizations are less common, cooperation within the same types is more prevalent. Research institutes show distinct patterns in forming cross-type partnerships with high technical capabilities.
FOREST POLICY AND ECONOMICS
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Kanako Morita, Kenichi Matsumoto
Summary: Discussion on reducing emissions from deforestation in developing countries began in 2005, and the REDD+ framework aimed to contribute to climate change mitigation and bring benefits to both developed and developing countries. However, the challenges and lessons learned for REDD+ finance and governance have not been fully explored.
CARBON BALANCE AND MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ritwick Ghosh, Steven Wolf
Summary: This paper discusses the importance of environmental accounting in institutional innovation under hybrid governance, emphasizing that accounting systems are contingent on rules and social conventions, not just data or science. The radical openness in hybrid forms provides opportunities but also reinforces uncertainties in establishing accounting standards, highlighting the need for a critical evaluation of hybrid arrangements.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Romain Pirard, Katia Philippot, Claudia Romero
Summary: Since the early 2000s, studies have estimated the opportunity costs associated with avoiding deforestation. However, there is a lack of alignment between the methods used and the objectives, such as determining compensation levels or assessing financial viability. It is important to follow best practices and consider objectives, adapt methods, determine the scope, discuss sensitivity and uncertainties, and consider the study design's implications for better estimations and informed interventions. Our analysis and recommendations aim to improve interventions and result in increased emissions reductions.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Zuzana Burivalova, Sarah J. Hart, Volker C. Radeloff, Umesh Srinivasan
Summary: Designating parts of forests as protected areas is crucial for conservation efforts, but the effectiveness varies depending on factors such as age of the park, suitability for agriculture, and level of protection. A low level of forest cover outside a protected area can serve as an early warning sign of potential future forest loss within the area, allowing for proactive conservation measures to be implemented.
Article
Forestry
Adam Flanery, Richard Mbatu, Rebecca Johns, Dona Stewart
Summary: Community forestry plays an important role in implementing the REDD+ climate change program. However, the impact of different aspects of rural community agency is not well understood. This study examines forest governance and conflicts in two forest communities in Cameroon and finds that power relations and conflicts pose challenges to the success of the REDD+ program. Understanding these dynamics is important for the implementation of REDD+.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Michelle Ann Miller, David Taylor
Summary: Nature-based Solutions (NbS) play a crucial role in addressing global warming and meeting the objectives of the Paris Agreement. However, the transboundary governance dimensions of NbS in Southeast Asia are unclear and often fail to achieve their intended goals. This perspective paper proposes a research agenda to enhance transboundary cooperation, inclusion, and equity in carbon sink governance in the region.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mark C. J. Stoddart, Cole Atlin
Summary: This article examines the case of the Muskrat Falls hydropower mega-project in Labrador, Canada, to illustrate how the project failed to deliver its promised benefits, leading to economic cost and environmental risk. The study highlights the concept of anti-reflexivity and deep stories to explain why the project became politically and publicly inevitable until it was too late to change course. By analyzing available data and secondary sources, the paper identifies the social forces that maintained political anti-reflexivity and contributed to the double disaster. The findings provide important lessons for countering anti-reflexivity and improving environmental governance in energy mega-projects.
Article
Engineering, Civil
Baoxu Zhao, Huimin Lei, Dawen Yang, Shuyu Yang, Jerasorn Santisirisomboon
Summary: This study investigates the hydrological effects of deforestation in the Upper Chao Phraya River basin, a tropical monsoon region in Thailand. The findings suggest that deforestation contributes to increased annual streamflow, baseflow, and sediment load. The impact of deforestation varies depending on the specific sub-basin and the type of hydrological change. Climate change and forest cover reduction both play a role in affecting the hydrological and sedimentary changes observed in the region.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Alexander Golub, Diego Herrera, Gabriela Leslie, Breno Pietracci, Ruben Lubowski
Summary: Tropical forests have significant ecological and economic value, with the potential for carbon markets to offer compensation for emissions reductions from forest protection. However, the lack of monetization of forest ecosystem services may lead to forests being converted for other uses in the short term. Developing a real options framework can help bridge the gap between short-term incentives and long-term benefits from carbon market compensation.
ECOSYSTEM SERVICES
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ben Groom, Charles Palmer, Lorenzo Sileci
Summary: International initiatives for reducing carbon emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+) can significantly contribute to tropical countries' national climate commitments. This study evaluates the effectiveness of a partnership between Norway and Indonesia, which implemented a moratorium on new concessions in certain forests. The results show that the moratorium had limited impact on dryland forests but failed to protect carbon-rich peatland forests. Despite its limitations, the moratorium resulted in significant emissions reductions and contributed to Indonesia's climate goals.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2022)
Article
Geography
Audrey Denvir
Summary: This study analyzes avocado expansion in Michoacán, the largest avocado production center in Mexico, considering the growing global demand for avocados. By using the Dinamica EGO 5 land change model, the study projected future expansion to 2050 based on biophysical and infrastructural variables. The results show that avocado expansion is driven by climate, elevation, soil type, and proximity to existing orchards and packing houses. Pine-oak and pine forests are the most threatened by avocado expansion, while oyamel fir forest protection presents an opportunity for conservation.
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Anna Schlingmann, Sonia Graham, Petra Benyei, Esteve Corbera, Irene Martinez Sanesteban, Andrea Marelle, Ramin Soleymani-Fard, Victoria Reyes-Garcia
Summary: Indigenous Peoples and local communities around the world have implemented a diverse range of responses to climate change, with about one-third of these responses involving activities beyond adjustments to livelihoods based on natural resources. Local responses to climate change impacts are more likely to be shaped by people's livelihoods globally.
CURRENT OPINION IN ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
(2021)
Article
Ecology
Santiago Izquierdo-Tort, Esteve Corbera, Alicia Barceinas Cruz, Julia Naime, Paola Angelica Vazquez-Cisneros, Julia Carabias Lillo, Elisa Castro-Tovar, Fiorella Ortiz Rosas, Nuria Rubio, Leonora Torres Knoop, Jerome Dupras
Summary: PES programs in Mexico have evolved over time to include concerns about production, organization, and social inclusion alongside forest conservation. Local communities have responded to these design changes by trying to ensure continued participation, adjusting benefit-sharing and participation agreements, and experiencing discontinuities in enrollment due to specific design feature changes. Participants' interests align with forest protection goals, but show limited community involvement in conservation efforts.
ECOSYSTEM SERVICES
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Patrick Meyfroidt, Ariane de Bremond, Casey M. Ryan, Emma Archer, Richard Aspinall, Abha Chhabra, Gilberto Camara, Esteve Corbera, Ruth DeFries, Sandra Diaz, Jinwei Dong, Erle C. Ellis, Karl-Heinz Erb, Janet A. Fisher, Rachael D. Garrett, Nancy E. Golubiewski, H. Ricardo Grau, J. Morgan Grove, Helmut Haberl, Andreas Heinimann, Patrick Hostert, Esteban G. Jobbagy, Suzi Kerr, Tobias Kuemmerle, Eric F. Lambin, Sandra Lavorel, Sharachandra Lele, Ole Mertz, Peter Messerli, Graciela Metternicht, Darla K. Munroe, Harini Nagendra, Jonas Ostergaard Nielsen, Dennis S. Ojima, Dawn Cassandra Parker, Unai Pascual, John R. Porter, Navin Ramankutty, Anette Reenberg, Rinku Roy Chowdhury, Karen C. Seto, Verena Seufert, Hideaki Shibata, Allison Thomson, Billie L. Turner Ii, Jotaro Urabe, Tom Veldkamp, Peter H. Verburg, Gete Zeleke, Erasmus K. H. J. zu Ermgassen
Summary: The paper synthesizes 10 important truths in land use, which help explain the challenges of achieving sustainability in land use and point toward solutions. These facts have important implications for guiding scientists, policymakers, and practitioners in meeting sustainability challenges in land use.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2022)
Article
Anthropology
Horacio Almanza-Alcalde, Poshendra Satyal, Esteve Corbera, Alma Patricia SotoSanchez, Martha Pskowski
Summary: Research in Mexico has shown that in the early stages of REDD+, insufficient involvement, particularly the lack of participation from rural communities, has decreased the legitimacy of REDD+ efforts. It is recommended to strengthen the involvement of rural local actors in decision-making forums, provide more information for better understanding, and give them the chance to implement REDD+ activities based on their own institutions and practices.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Andrea Stuit, Dan Brockington, Esteve Corbera
Summary: This article explores the implications of blockchain technology for conservation and environmental policy. The analysis of 27 initiatives reveals that there is no coherent approach yet, with a variety of environmental focuses and the role of blockchain technology in achieving the goals. However, these initiatives share a faith in environmental-commodity markets, surveillance, and lack a critical analysis of the main causes of environmental problems. Blockchain initiatives form a growing community of praxis and deepen ongoing trends in neoliberal environmental governance.
CONSERVATION & SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Santiago Izquierdo-Tort, Esteve Corbera, Drian Martin, Julia Carabias Lillo, Jerome Dupras
Summary: Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) provide economic incentives for natural resources management, and this study examines the distributional justice in community-based PES in Chiapas, Mexico. The analysis reveals both continuity and change in how communities share PES benefits, reflecting contradictory justice principles. The distribution of benefits is influenced by pre-existing land tenure features and norms, but communities continuously adjust benefit-sharing arrangements in response to distributional challenges. This study provides novel insights on the evolution, diversity, and complexity of distributive justice in community-based PES.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
(2022)
Correction
Anthropology
Horacio Almanza-Alcalde, Poshendra Satyal, Esteve Corbera, Alma Patricia Soto Sanchez, Martha Pskowski
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Isabelle Anguelovski, Esteve Corbera
Summary: Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) have received significant attention in global research and policy agreements. However, there is ongoing debate over their ability to achieve environmental and social goals. Current designs often prioritize economic and elite interests, neglecting nature-inspired justice and equity.
Article
Development Studies
Louise Marie Busck-Lumholt, Esteve Corbera, Ole Mertz
Summary: This study develops a diagnostic approach based on Telecoupling theory to assess the level of institutional distance and opportunity for collective decision-making in Integrated Conservation and Development Projects (ICDPs). The findings challenge the notion that participatory implementation is solely determined by project design, highlighting the importance of including local project actors to achieve collaboration, relevance, and social justice.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Francesco Facchini, Sergio Villamayor-Tomas, Esteve Corbera, Federica Ravera, Gerard Pocull-Belles, Gerard Lluis Codina
Summary: Through a systematic review, this study examines vulnerability research in rural Spain by analyzing scientific literature. The findings reveal an uneven distribution of studies across the country, with Andalucia and Catalunya being the most prevalent regions. Two main research strands, quantitative and qualitative, are identified, with varying scales of analysis. However, only a small percentage of the studies utilize vulnerability concepts and analytical frameworks, and attention to sensitivity factors and adaptive capacity is minimal.
REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Diana Alfonso-Becares, Mario Giampietro, Esteve Corbera, Tarik Serrano-Tovar
Summary: This article proposes a novel methodology to explore the relationship between livelihood heterogeneity and land use change at the community level, by combining the concept of archetype with the accounting scheme of MUlti-Scale Integrated Analysis of Societal and Ecosystem Metabolism to define and quantify the characteristics of livelihood typologies in socioeconomic and ecological terms. Conservation trade-offs of potential policies are explored through what if scenarios assuming changes in off-farm opportunities, population growth, and conservation/farming subsidies. The approach is tested with a case study of the community of San Isidro, in Chiapas, Mexico. We conclude that the concept of livelihood typologies is useful to inform the debate over conservation prospects in rural environments.
ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Studies
Finn Mempel, Esteve Corbera, Beatriz Rodriguez Labajos, Edward Challies
Summary: Soybeans play a significant role in the global food system and efforts to understand the impact of land use change caused by external factors. However, there is a lack of attention to the historical and social context of these relationships in land system science. This study examines the evolution of the global soybean complex and analyzes how soybeans have been integrated into different provisioning systems. The findings highlight the need for sustainable practices and public interventions to shape the future of the soybean industry.
ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING E-NATURE AND SPACE
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Johanna Coenen, Gabi Sonderegger, Jens Newig, Patrick Meyfroidt, Edward Challies, Simon L. Bager, Louise M. Busck-Lumholt, Esteve Corbera, Cecilie Friis, Anna Frohn Pedersen, Perrine C. S. J. Laroche, Claudia Parra Paitan, Siyu Qin, Nicolas Roux, Julie G. Zaehringer
Summary: Global commodity flows pose challenges to sustainability governance due to difficulties in designing governance institutions that fit the scale of problems generated in telecoupled systems. Boundary and resolution mismatches are two types of governance discrepancies. Rescaling governance through trade agreements, due diligence laws, and landscape approaches can address these mismatches, but a combination of multiple approaches is necessary for effective governance.
ECOLOGY AND SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Louise Marie Busck-Lumholt, Johanna Coenen, Joel Persson, Anna Frohn Pedersen, Ole Mertz, Esteve Corbera
Summary: This article illustrates the potential of the telecoupling framework to improve causal attribution in land system science. Through reviewing 45 empirical telecoupling studies, the article demonstrates the diverse applications of telecoupling in LSS and its contribution to causal attribution.
JOURNAL OF LAND USE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Laia d'Armengol, Isabel Ruiz-Mallen, Cecile Barnaud, Esteve Corbera
Summary: In the comanaged small-scale fishery of La Encrucijada, Mexico, there is a strong consensus that the comanagement initiative is a government-led partnership to subsidize fishers, but there is diversity in views about the actors, their roles, and the resources involved. Limited understanding of the collaborative mechanisms established in the comanagement initiative among local participants may hinder the achievement of environmental and social goals.
ECOLOGY AND SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Eva Boon, Jurian Vincent Meijering, Robbert Biesbroek, Fulco Ludwig
Summary: This article introduces a global Delphi study, which presents a widely supported definition for successful climate services. The definition emphasizes the importance of user satisfaction and highlights the need for climate service developers to consider climate change uncertainties, build trust and capacity with users, and tailor interactions based on user needs.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhiqi Zhang, Xiangyu Jia, Zeren Gongbu, Dingling He, Wenjun Li
Summary: This study conducted research in two villages on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China and found that the village with interactive and supportive government involvement achieved better outcomes compared to the village with forceful government intervention. This highlights the importance of congruence between government actions and community demands in developing self-governance institutions for natural resource management.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yolanda L. Waters, Kerrie A. Wilson, Angela J. Dean
Summary: This study found that climate messages centered around the Great Barrier Reef (GBR) are more effective in strengthening intentions to adopt energy reduction behaviors. However, they are limited in motivating more impactful civic and social behaviors, including those seeking to influence climate policy support. Messages emphasizing collective efficacy can enhance message effect and influence the uptake of a broader range of behaviors. Emotions related to distress played a significant role in this effect. This research offers an alternative for expanding beyond traditional climate communication strategies.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Daniel A. Potts, Emma J. S. Ferranti, Joshua D. Vande Hey
Summary: This study investigates the barriers to integrating satellite data into air quality management and proposes the creation of a network of experts to facilitate collaboration and knowledge exchange between scientific research and air quality management.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Amber W. Datta, Carina Wyborn, Brian C. Chaffin, Michele L. Barnes
Summary: Extreme climate events are changing social-ecological systems and challenging environmental governance paradigms. This study explores governance actors' perspectives on the future of reef management after a crisis and finds that multiple and conflicting visions are shaping the trajectory of coral reef governance.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ranjan Datta, Prarthona Datta
Summary: This paper discusses the importance of learning climate change solutions from the activities of cross-cultural children, and introduces reflective learning, Indigenous Elders land-based teaching, music and arts learning, and positive interactions with cross-cultural children in a cross-cultural community garden.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Julie Lydia Stounberg, Karen Timmerman, Karsten Dahl, Maurizio Pinna, Jon C. Svendsen
Summary: To combat biodiversity loss, the European Union established the Natura 2000 network. However, some sites are still not mapped, and habitats remain undefined. This study compared the definitions of blue mussel reefs in different EU member states and identified significant variations in parameters and limits used for reef identification. The study also highlighted the need for compatible and justified habitat definitions to ensure a consistent level of protection.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shilpi Kundu, Edward A. Morgan, James C. R. Smart
Summary: Climate change impacts in low lying coastal areas, like Bangladesh, are negatively affecting food and livelihood security, necessitating adaptation measures to build resilience. However, the effective implementation of these measures is hindered by a lack of local-level knowledge.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Theodore Tallent, Aiora Zabala
Summary: This study explores how pluralism and social equity are incorporated into the governance of Nature-based Solutions (NbS) in the field of conservation. Using a conceptual framework of social equity, the researchers analyze five exemplary cases to understand how practitioners assimilate these principles into their practices and governance processes. The findings highlight a strong commitment to participation and involvement of local communities, along with practices that aim to foster actor participation, build local capacity, and strengthen ownership. The study emphasizes the importance of considering diverse voices, perspectives, and forms of knowledge in conservation governance.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Natalie Sampson, Carmel Price, Melanie Sampson, Mary Bradshaw, Bianca Freeman
Summary: The Title V program of the Clean Air Act provides opportunities for public participation in permit-related decisionmaking, but there is a lack of substantive changes prioritizing environmental justice in overburdened communities. Increasing the use of plain language can improve public participation by enhancing access, transparency, and accountability. Analysis of public notices revealed poor writing quality and a lack of attention to writing strategies for improved understanding and addressing environmental health and justice. Suggestions for improving public notices are provided, emphasizing the need for plain language and environmental health literacy.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Karabi Bezboruah, Amruta Sakalker, Michelle Hummel, Oswald Jenewein, Kathryn Masten, Yonghe Liu
Summary: This study examines the role of a rural, community-based nonprofit organization in addressing coastal flooding. Through an analysis of the Ingleside on the Bay Coastal Watch Association (IOBCWA) in Texas, the study finds that the organization has improved the community's adaptive capacity through activities such as community organizing, advocacy, data collection, resident capacity building, and regional communication networks. However, more policies, partnerships, and inclusion of socially vulnerable groups are needed.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Heli Saarikoski, Suvi Vikstrom, Lasse Peltonen
Summary: This paper examines the cormorant conflict in Finland, highlighting the frame conflict resulting from different scales of analysis. The study finds that knowledge co-production processes have the potential to address environmental conflicts and generate practical and contextually appropriate knowledge. Key factors include participants' control over information and third-party facilitation of dialogue.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Naomi Terry, Azucena Castro, Bwalya Chibwe, Geci Karuri-Sebina, Codruta Savu, Laura Pereira
Summary: The practice of envisioning the future has deep roots in African traditions, but is not widely used in conventional futuring methodologies. To achieve a decolonial approach to futuring, it is important to consider diverse pasts and storytelling forms. Stories can serve as mechanisms of power, healing, and diversification, leading to more just and ecologically sustainable futures.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Priya Chetri, Upasna Sharma, P. Vigneswara Ilavarasan
Summary: Previous studies have overlooked the role of information in farmers' capacity to adapt to weather and climate variability. This paper examines the relationship between farmers' access to weather information and the uptake of farm-level adaptation strategies, and highlights the potential of information in improving farmers' adaptive capacity. The paper also emphasizes the moderating effect of farmers' social ecosystem on this relationship.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Baker Matovu, Floor Brouwer, Raimund Bleischwitz, Firas Aljanabi, Meltem Alkoyak-Yildiz
Summary: This paper proposes a novel framework for sustainable sand mining based on Ecosystem Service Assessment. It analyzes the case of Kerala, India to demonstrate the impacts of sand mining on local ecosystems and livelihoods. The article also highlights seven key steps that can guide sustainable sand mining and promote integrated governance systems.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2024)
