4.5 Article

Integro-Differential Equation for the Non-Equilibrium Thermal Response of Glass-Forming Materials: Analytical Solutions †

Journal

SYMMETRY-BASEL
Volume 13, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/sym13020256

Keywords

non-equilibrium heat transfer problem; time-dependent response function; second-kind integro-differential equations; Volterra integral equations

Funding

  1. Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [14.Y26.31.0019]
  2. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
  3. Universitat Rostock within the funding program Open Access Publishing

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Integro-differential equations are commonly used to describe the non-equilibrium thermal response of glass-forming substances to fast thermal perturbations, allowing for analytical solutions for heat sources with different geometries and time dependencies, providing insights into the thermal properties of glass-forming materials.
An integro-differential equation describes the non-equilibrium thermal response of glass-forming substances with a dynamic (time-dependent) heat capacity to fast thermal perturbations. We found that this heat transfer problem could be solved analytically for a heat source with an arbitrary time dependence and different geometries. The method can be used to analyze the response to local thermal perturbations in glass-forming materials, as well as temperature fluctuations during subcritical crystal nucleation and decay. The results obtained can be useful for applications and a better understanding of the thermal properties of glass-forming materials, polymers, and nanocomposites.

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