Article
Chemistry, Medicinal
Alberto Ribes-Navarro, Juan C. Navarro, Francisco Hontoria, Naoki Kabeya, Inger B. Standal, Jan O. Evjemo, Oscar Monroig
Summary: The study revealed that gammarids have at least three distinct Elovl genes, with Elovl4 and Elovl1/7-like playing key roles in polyunsaturated fatty acid elongation, while Elovl6 does not play a major role in LC-PUFA biosynthesis in gammarids.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Massimiliano Peana, Alessio Pelucelli, Christos T. Chasapis, Spyros P. Perlepes, Vlasoula Bekiari, Serenella Medici, Maria Antonietta Zoroddu
Summary: Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic metal that can cause chronic exposure and increase the risk of various cancers. It is mainly released into the environment through human activities such as industrial processes, pollution, waste incineration, and electronic waste recycling. Cd-induced carcinogenesis mechanisms include oxidative stress, inhibition of antioxidant enzymes, lipid peroxidation, and interference with DNA repair systems. Proper treatments for Cd poisoning and preventive measures to counteract chronic exposure are summarized in this paper.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Evgenios Agathokleous, James D. Blande, Noboru Masui, Edward J. Calabrese, Jing Zhang, Pierre Sicard, Raul Narciso C. Guedes, Giovanni Benelli
Summary: An increasing number of studies have found that various organisms are stimulated by environmental contaminants. This literature review focuses on the sublethal stimulation and hormetic responses of arthropod parasitoids and parasites to pesticides and other contaminants, with a specific emphasis on their agricultural and environmental importance. The review shows that different pesticides, applied at sublethal doses either individually or in combination, can stimulate various arthropod parasitoids and parasites, affecting their physiology, behavior, and fitness. This has implications for ecological health and pesticide risk assessments, as well as potential benefits for mass rearing of biological control agents.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Islam M. El-Sewify, Ahmed Radwan, Nehal H. Elghazawy, Wolfgang Fritzsche, Hassan M. E. Azzazy
Summary: Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia, and heavy metals in water may be connected to its onset. Optical chemosensors offer advantages in detecting toxic metals in water, contributing to the fight against AD.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Evgenios Agathokleous, James D. Blande, Edward J. Calabrese, Raul Narciso C. Guedes, Giovanni Benelli
Summary: Sublethal doses of environmental contaminants induce stimulation and hormetic responses in insect vectors of pathogens, which could have significant implications for human and environmental health. Further research is needed to understand these phenomena and their effects under field conditions.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yiquan Huang, Shuting Fang, Zhangmin Xiang, Shuqin Liu, Gangfeng Ouyang
Summary: In this study, a real-time and in vivo untargeted analytical technique was developed to capture living gut microbial metabolites using a novel composite solid-phase microextraction (SPME) fiber. The exposure risks of a typical antibiotic, norfloxacin (NFX), to gut bacteria were investigated, and it was found that low environmentally relevant concentrations of NFX could affect the normal metabolism of gut bacteria. NFX also exhibited species-specific toxic effects on microbial growth and impacted human intestinal health. This study highlights the suitability of in vivo SPME in metabolite extraction and its potential application in environmental metabolomics.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Manon Auguste, Faiz Ur Rahman, Teresa Balbi, Martina Leonessi, Caterina Oliveri, Grazia Bellese, Luigi Vezzulli, Dolors Furones, Laura Canesi
Summary: The study provides the first data on the potential pathogenicity of Arcobacter isolated from shellfish mortality to bivalve larvae and adults, as well as their interactions with the host immune system.
FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Monike Felipe Gomes, Vinicius de Carvalho Soares de Paula, Lucia Regina Rocha Martins, Juan Ramon Esquivel Garcia, Flavia Yoshie Yamamoto, Adriane Martins de Freitas
Summary: The study assessed the toxicity of triclosan, triclocarban, and their binary mixture on catfish embryos at environmentally relevant concentrations. The results showed potential toxicity of these chemicals even at low concentrations and short exposure periods.
Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Douglas M. M. Soares, Dielle P. Procopio, Caio K. Zamuner, Bianca B. Nobrega, Monalisa R. Bettim, Gustavo de Rezende, Pedro M. Lopes, Arthur B. D. Pereira, Etelvino J. H. Bechara, Anderson G. Oliveira, Renato S. Freire, Cassius Stevani
Summary: Environmental pollutants have a negative impact on fauna, flora, and human health. Fungi play a crucial role in decomposition and can be used for environmental monitoring.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Samar El Kholy, Yahya Al Naggar
Summary: This study investigated the effects of exposure to sublethal concentrations of CdO nanoparticles on fruit fly vision and compound eye ultrastructure, and explored the underlying mechanisms through investigating histamine synthesis, uptake, and recycling. The findings indicate that CdO nanoparticles disrupt histamine metabolism and accumulation, leading to adverse effects on fly vision.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Zebang Xu, Bin Yang, Kangle Yi, Tianrong Chen, Xinxin Xu, Ao Sun, Haobang Li, Jianbo Li, Fang He, Cheng Huan, Yang Luo, Jiakun Wang
Summary: This study investigated the feasibility of feeding Cd accumulator maize to beef cattle and found that it increased feed efficiency but posed risks to cattle health, decreased meat nutrition and flavor. Further research is needed to determine proper dosages and feeding periods to ensure no risk to cattle health and the supply of safe meat for humans.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Daniel Gabriel Pons, Cayetano Herrera, Margalida Torrens-Mas, Mar Leza, Jorge Sastre-Serra
Summary: The study investigated the effects of sublethal doses of glyphosate on oxidative stress and mitochondrial homeostasis in honeybees. The results suggest that glyphosate directly affects honeybees' health, resulting in an insufficient response of the antioxidant system to oxidative stress, leading to an increase in lipid peroxidation and oxidative damage. It is necessary to explore alternatives to glyphosate and determine their potential harm to non-target organisms.
ARCHIVES OF INSECT BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Katerina Novotna, Lenka Pivokonska, Lenka Cermakova, Michaela Prokopova, Katerina Fialova, Martin Pivokonsky
Summary: Widespread pollution of aquatic environments by microplastics is a serious environmental threat. This study found that different types of microplastics released significant amounts of dissolved organic carbon and inorganic carbon when in contact with water for a long time. Various elements and harmful compounds were also leached from the microplastics. These results provide insight into the transfer of various compounds from microplastics to ambient water.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Peitong Hao, Yue Li, Weiman Xu, Cong Li, Mingzhu Huo, Xiaoyu Zhang, Yi An
Summary: Accurate identification of cadmium-polluted rice in low OSR regions is valuable for pollution remediation, but the gap between positive and negative samples can cause collapse of classifier prediction models. The application of oversampling method improves the feasibility of classifier models and enhances their stability in low OSR regions.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROBOTICS & AUTOMATION
(2022)
Article
Economics
Dongyang Zhang, Jinli Wang, Yizhi Wang
Summary: This paper examines the impact of China's environmental monitoring centralization on firms' greenwashing practices. The study finds that environmental centralization can effectively reduce greenwashing, especially when there is a high level of decentralization. Privately-owned firms with high pollution and technology intensity are particularly motivated to reduce greenwashing as environmental decentralization levels increase. The centralization of environmental monitoring policy shock can effectively curb greenwashing practices by strengthening environmental regulation levels.
Article
Infectious Diseases
Saul Jimenez-Ruiz, Ignacio Garcia-Bocanegra, Pelayo Acevedo, Johan Espunyes, Roxana Triguero-Ocana, David Cano-Terriza, Maria J. Torres-Sanchez, Joaquin Vicente, Maria angeles Risalde
Summary: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Donana National Park to assess shared pathogens between domestic and wild ruminants. Different seroprevalence rates and infections were found in cattle and wild ruminants for pestiviruses, bovine respiratory syncytial virus, bovine herpesvirus 1, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. Epidemiological cycles were observed only in cattle for selected respiratory viruses.
TRANSBOUNDARY AND EMERGING DISEASES
(2022)
Article
Zoology
P. Palencia, J. Vicente, R. C. Soriguer, P. Acevedo
Summary: Camera trapping is a widely used tool in wildlife research and conservation, with different makes and models emerging. This study compared five frequently used camera trap makes to identify key factors affecting detection probability and trigger speed, highlighting the importance of caution in comparing results from different experiments. The results show differences in performance among camera trap models and settings, emphasizing the relevance of field experiments for testing their performance.
JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sara Garcia-Poza, Diana Pacheco, Joao Cotas, Joao C. Marques, Leonel Pereira, Ana M. M. Goncalves
Summary: Due to the increasing world population, science-based policies are necessary for sustainable global development. Macroalgae, as a key marine resource, have the potential to address global issues and provide ecofriendly and nutritious food sources and natural compounds for various industries.
INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Marden Seabra Linares, Diego Rodrigues Macedo, Joao Carlos Marques, Marcos Callisto
Summary: Corbicula fluminea is a successful invasive species in neotropical freshwater ecosystems, and its distribution is heavily influenced by anthropogenic alterations in the physical habitat. In the Pandeiros River Basin, the presence of C. fluminea is positively correlated with sheltered margins and pipes in the riparian zone, and negatively correlated with the distance from the river dam.
BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Antonio J. Carpio, Joao Queiros, Eduardo Laguna, Saul Jimenez-Ruiz, Joaquin Vicente, Paulo C. Alves, Pelayo Acevedo
Summary: European wild rabbit and red-legged partridge are important small game species in Mediterranean ecosystems. The diet of wild boar is influenced by the availability of different food resources, and their consumption of rabbits and partridges varies with seasons and hunting estates.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Allan T. Souza, Martina Ilarri, Joana Campos, Felipe O. Ribas, Joao Carlos Marques, Irene Martins
Summary: This study used IPCC scenarios to simulate the effects of climate change on the population dynamics of the shore crab. The results showed that temperature changes have a greater impact on the species compared to salinity changes, and drought conditions accompanied by salinity changes also have negative effects on the population. Both population increase and local extinction of the shore crab can have significant impacts on temperate coastal ecosystems.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sabolc Pap, Huiyi Zhang, Aleksandra Bogdan, Derek T. Elsby, Stuart W. Gibb, Barbara Bremner, Mark A. Taggart
Summary: This study introduces a novel pilot-scale technology (FILTRAFLO(TM)-P reactor) for the recovery of phosphate from wastewater in a rural setting. The results demonstrate that the FILTRAFLO(TM)-P unit can efficiently remove phosphate from effluent, even at low concentrations, and has the potential for resource recovery through bio-based waste management. The adsorption mechanisms of phosphate were identified as surface microprecipitation and inner-sphere complexation.
Article
Ornithology
Aimee L. S. McIntosh, Luke Ozsanlav-Harris, Mark A. Taggart, Jessica M. Shaw, Geoff M. Hilton, Stuart Bearhop
Summary: Lead is a toxic metal that can cause death or sub-lethal effects when ingested. Recent legislation in the European Union has banned the use of lead shot in wetlands to reduce its impact on wildfowl. A study in Scotland found that strict compliance with the ban resulted in relatively low lead ingestion rates, but the potential fitness effects of chronic lead poisoning still persist.
Review
Oceanography
Yuri Costa, Irene Martins, Gilson Correia de Carvalho, Francisco Barros
Summary: One of the effects of climate change is sea-level rise. Recent IPCC reports project that sea levels could rise by 1-2 meters by 2100 due to greenhouse gas emissions. Satellite studies show that this effect is uneven, with certain regions experiencing sea-level rise effects sooner, such as estuaries. However, there is limited research on the prediction of sea-level rise effects in estuaries, making this study valuable for decision-makers.
OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Infectious Diseases
Gloria Herrero-Garcia, Pelayo Acevedo, Pablo Quiros, Miguel Prieto, Beatriz Romero, Javier Amado, Manuel Antonio Queipo, Christian Gortazar, Ana Balseiro
Summary: By analyzing the prevalence of tuberculosis in cattle and wild boar as well as their ranging behavior and habitat use in Asturias, northern Spain from 2014 to 2020, this study found that wild boar may contribute to the re-emergence of TB in the region. Infected wild boar shared the same strains of M. bovis with infected cattle, and their spatiotemporal overlap around pastures increased the transmission risk of TB. These findings are important for monitoring and eradication efforts against tuberculosis.
TRANSBOUNDARY AND EMERGING DISEASES
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Pablo Palencia, Pelayo Acevedo, Tim R. R. Hofmeester, Jorge Sereno-Cadierno, Joaquin Vicente
Summary: Motion-sensitive cameras are widely used for non-invasive monitoring, but the estimation of movement parameters is time-consuming. A study on wildlife populations in Europe showed significant intra-species variation in movement parameters, and predicted movement data led to biased density estimates. Therefore, it is recommended that monitoring programs estimate movement parameters and use camera data for accurate density estimates.
JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Daniela F. Teixeira, Antonio J. Carpio, Luis Miguel Rosalino, Davide Carniato, Carlos Fonseca, Pelayo Acevedo
Summary: This study aims to identify the drivers of distribution for five mesocarnivores in Portugal (e.g., land cover, ecogeographic predictors, mammal prey availability), and understand the influence of Eucalyptus plantations on their range.
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Cesar Herraiz, Joaquin Vicente, Christian Gortazar, Pelayo Acevedo
Summary: The management of animal tuberculosis in Spain faces challenges, as the role of wildlife has been overlooked. This study used a Bayesian approach to identify risk factors associated with TB rates in cattle and found that cattle movement and wild boar infection rates are significant factors.
PREVENTIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Martijn Bollen, Pablo Palencia, Joaquin Vicente, Pelayo Acevedo, Lucia Del Rio, Thomas Neyens, Natalie Beenaerts, Jim Casaer
Summary: Estimating changes in animal population abundances and densities is crucial for research, management, and conservation purposes. While camera traps and other passive sensors have advanced surveillance capabilities, different estimation methods may yield inconsistent results.
ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Juan F. Charre-Medellin, David Ferrer-Ferrando, Tiberio C. Monterrubio-Rico, Javier Fernandez-Lopez, Pelayo Acevedo
Summary: This study used species distribution models to predict the population status of six wild felids in inaccessible or politically unstable territories in Mexico and compared it with relative abundance. The results showed variations in the relationship between environmental suitability and relative abundance across species and algorithms. This study provides important insights for predicting and conserving the relative abundance of wild felids, especially in remote or politically unstable areas.
ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Attila Csaba Kondor, Anna Viktoria Vancsik, Laszlo Bauer, Lili Szabo, Zoltan Szalai, Gergely Jakab, Gabor Maasz, Marta Pedrosa, Maria Jose Sampaio, Ana Rita Lado Ribeiro
Summary: This review provides a critical overview of research on the removal efficiency of priority substances and compounds of emerging concern through bank filtration, discussing influencing factors and future challenges. The findings show that the efficiency of bank filtration is influenced by multiple factors and varies for different substances.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xinyan Wang, Shuai Zhang, Huihui Yan, Zhao Ma, Yunshan Zhang, Haining Luo, Xueli Yang
Summary: This study investigated the association between ambient PM2.5, O3 pollution, and ovarian reserve in reproductive-aged Chinese women. The results showed that increased exposure to PM2.5 and O3 was associated with decreased AMH levels, indicating reduced ovarian reserve. Notably, the effects of O3 exposure on ovarian reserve were different from those of PM2.5 exposure.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Tingting Ma, Yanjuan Ding, Fengjiao Xu, Chen Zhang, Min Zhou, Ya Tang, Yanrong Chen, Yating Wen, Rufei Chen, Bin Tang, Shigui Wang
Summary: The dragonfly species Orthetrum albistylum can accumulate heavy metals, and its heat shock protein genes have the potential to serve as biomarkers for monitoring environmental pollutants.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Naoto Ishiwaka, Koya Hashimoto, Masayoshi K. Hiraiwa, Francisco Sanchez-Bayo, Taku Kadoya, Daisuke Hayasaka
Summary: Systemic insecticides and rising temperatures have combined effects on the abundance of Odonata nymphs in paddy fields. The standalone effect of insecticide exposure decreased the Odonata community, while nymphs decreased synergistically with temperature rise in paddy water. However, the impacts of each stressor alone varied among species.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Marco Vecchiato, Carlo Barbante, Elena Barbaro, Francois Burgay, Warren R. L. Cairns, Alice Callegaro, David Cappelletti, Federico Dallo, Marianna D'Amico, Matteo Feltracco, Jean-Charles Gallet, Andrea Gambaro, Catherine Larose, Niccolo Maffezzoli, Mauro Mazzola, Ivan Sartorato, Federico Scoto, Clara Turetta, Massimiliano Varde, Zhiyong Xie, Andrea Spolaor
Summary: The Arctic region is facing contamination from long-range pollution and local human activities. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are used as environmental indicators for emission, transport, and deposition processes. Research conducted in the Arctic surface snow in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard from October 2018 to May 2019 shows that long-range inputs of PAHs mainly occur in winter, while the most abundant analyte retene exhibits opposite seasonal trends.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Maoshui Zhuo, Zhijie Chen, Xiaoqing Liu, Wei Wei, Yansong Shen, Bing-Jie Ni
Summary: This paper discusses the application of three catalytic processes (photocatalysis, electrocatalysis, and biocatalysis) in the management of microplastic pollution, and introduces the efficiency and catalytic mechanisms of different catalysts. It also proposes the development prospects for sustainable management of microplastic pollution.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shiyu Chen, Zhenzhen Shi, Qiang Zhang
Summary: In this study, a human physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model of diethyl phthalate (DEP) was developed to assess its toxicity. The model considers the distribution and metabolism of DEP and its active metabolite monoethyl phthalate (MEP) in different tissue compartments. Sensitivity analysis and Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) simulations were performed to evaluate the uncertainty and variability of the model parameters. The results suggest that dermal absorption is an important route of exposure to DEP in the environment.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Bangguo Wang, Lijing Wang, Wenxi Cen, Tao Lyu, Peter Jarvis, Yang Zhang, Yuanxun Zhang, Yinghui Han, Lei Wang, Gang Pan, Kaili Zhang, Wei Fan
Summary: This study investigates the feasibility and mechanisms of a chemical-free nanobubble-based AOP for treating organic micropollutants in water. The results show that the oxygen nanobubble AOP has a significantly higher removal efficiency compared to air and nitrogen nanobubbles. The treatment performance is not affected by pH and the presence of ions. Higher initial concentrations of the micropollutant lead to slower treatment processes, but similar removal performance is achieved in the end. The presence of organic matter reduces the removal rate of the micropollutant. The results have practical feasibility for water and wastewater treatment.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yingmei Huang, Jicai Yi, Yao Huang, Songxiong Zhong, Bin Zhao, Jing Zhou, Yuxuan Wang, Yiwen Zhu, Yanhong Du, Fangbai Li
Summary: This study investigates the impact of biochar on methylmercury (MeHg) accumulation in rice. The results show that biochar reduces MeHg levels in paddy soils by decreasing bioavailable Hg and microbial Hg methylation. Additionally, biochar decreases the uptake and translocation of MeHg in rice plants, resulting in a reduction of MeHg accumulation in rice grains.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Nengde Zeng, Fei Huang, Jiani Du, Chenghao Huang, Qian Yang, Xinhua Zhan, Baoshan Xing
Summary: This study investigates the protein targets and protein-ligand interactions related to PAH contamination in crop xylem sap using computational tools. The results show that phenanthrene has a more pronounced effect on the xylem sap proteins of maize and wheat, with maize DEPs associated with lipid biosynthesis and wheat DEPs exhibiting an increase in ABC transporters. This study provides insights into the regulation and movement of PAHs within plant xylem.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xinwei Chen, Hao Ma, Run Wang, Man Wang, Binbin Zhu, Yanqing Cong, Xiayue Zhu, Guoqin Wang, Yi Zhang
Summary: Co3O4/TiO2-NRs electrodes with excellent photoresponse were prepared via plasma-assisted modification of Co3O4 on TiO2. The combination of Co3O4 and TiO2 improved the light utilization efficiency and showed potential for degradation of pollutants.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Wenjing Ji, Liying Song, Jing Wang, Hongqing Song
Summary: This study conducted a life-cycle assessment to examine the correlation between natural gas consumption and carbon emissions in different end uses in China. The results showed that both natural gas consumption and life-cycle carbon emissions have been increasing since 2017. Significant variations in NG life-cycle carbon emissions were found across different provinces and sectors, highlighting the need for targeted efforts to reduce carbon emissions.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Youyi Chen, Boxuan Zhang, Pojun Zhang, Guogui Shi, Hao Liang, Wu Cai, Jingyu Gao, Sumin Zhuang, Kaiyin Luo, Jiaqi Zhu, Chaoxiang Chen, Kunyu Ma, Jinrong Chen, Chun Hu, Xueci Xing
Summary: The synergistic effects of trace sulfadiazine and cast-iron corrosion scales on the formation of disinfection by-products in drinking water distribution systems were investigated. The presence of magnetite resulted in increased concentrations of DBPs due to the higher microbial activity and enhanced microbial extracellular electron transport pathway. The study highlights the importance of considering trace antibiotics pollution and corrosion scales in water sources for DBP control.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Bishwa Raj Pokharel, Vijay Sheri, Manoj Kumar, Zhiyong Zhang, Baohong Zhang
Summary: This review summarizes the interactions, uptake, and transport of aluminum nanoparticles (Al-NPs) in plants, highlighting their negative effects on plant growth and development, as well as their potential to alter plant defense systems and gene expression.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yonglu Wang, Fengsong Zhang, Xiaoyong Liao, Xiao Yang, Guixiang Zhang, Liyun Zhang, Chaojun Wei, Pengge Shi, Jiongxin Wen, Xiaorong Ju, Can Xu, Yang Liu, Ying Lan
Summary: This study aims to explore the effects of thiencarbazone-methyl center dot isoxaflutole on soil microflora and the potential mitigation mechanisms to bacterial communities. It was found that increasing the application of thiencarbazone-methyl center dot isoxaflutole resulted in increased stress on soil bacterial community structure and diversity. Increasing soil pH was recognized as a key factor in improving the diversity and structure of soil microflora. Supplemental use of nitrapyrin or modified attapulgite can increase soil pH and improve bacterial diversity.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
