4.6 Article

Single-Image Dehazing via Compositional Adversarial Network

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CYBERNETICS
Volume 51, Issue 2, Pages 829-838

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TCYB.2019.2955092

Keywords

Image color analysis; Estimation; Image enhancement; image processing

Funding

  1. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [YJ201949, 2018SCUH0070]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61702182, 61806135, 61625204, 61836006]

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This article introduces a novel generative adversarial network for single-image dehazing, which consists of a compositional generator and deeply supervised discriminator, achieving end-to-end dehazing process and remarkable performance in recovering clean images. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method significantly outperforms existing methods.
Single-image dehazing has been an important topic given the commonly occurred image degradation caused by adverse atmosphere aerosols. The key to haze removal relies on an accurate estimation of global air-light and the transmission map. Most existing methods estimate these two parameters using separate pipelines which reduces the efficiency and accumulates errors, thus leading to a suboptimal approximation, hurting the model interpretability, and degrading the performance. To address these issues, this article introduces a novel generative adversarial network (GAN) for single-image dehazing. The network consists of a novel compositional generator and a novel deeply supervised discriminator. The compositional generator is a densely connected network, which combines fine-scale and coarse-scale information. Benefiting from the new generator, our method can directly learn the physical parameters from data and recover clean images from hazy ones in an end-to-end manner. The proposed discriminator is deeply supervised, which enforces that the output of the generator to look similar to the clean images from low-level details to high-level structures. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first end-to-end generative adversarial model for image dehazing, which simultaneously outputs clean images, transmission maps, and air-lights. Extensive experiments show that our method remarkably outperforms the state-of-the-art methods. Furthermore, to facilitate future research, we create the HazeCOCO dataset which is currently the largest dataset for single-image dehazing.

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