Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
William Peraud, Bruno Quintard, Aymery Constant
Summary: The research found that the psychological distress of most of the 1538 female respondents was elevated during the lockdown, and over 7% of women were affected by physical or sexual violence post-lockdown. Unwanted sexual contact was the most common form of abuse, but physical and sexual assault were also prevalent. The study indicated that participants who experienced changes in anxiety/insomnia symptoms during the COVID-19 lockdown and had a history of abuse were at higher risk of being assaulted post-lockdown, especially if they were socially vulnerable.
Article
Psychiatry
Michal Gacek, Lukasz Krzywoszanski
Summary: The study found that over one third of vocational school students with developmental disabilities reported mild or more severe symptoms of anxiety and depression during the COVID-19 lockdown, with girls being more affected than boys. The number of experienced lockdown inconveniences predicted the severity of depression symptoms in girls. This indicates the importance of screening studies and the provision of psychological help in similar situations.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Carla Assenza, Hilenia Catania, Clementina Antenore, Tiziana Gobbetti, Paola Gentili, Stefano Paolucci, Daniela Morelli
Summary: The study found that the majority of caregivers, patients, and professionals had a high level of perception and satisfaction with telerehabilitation. Caregivers of children aged 0-3 were more likely to feel overwhelmed, have a low perception of telerehabilitation for enhancing goals, and have a high perception of feeling helped in organizing daily activity. On the other hand, caregivers of children aged over 6 were more likely to have a low perception of feeling in line with the in-person therapy and lower satisfaction when there were changes in the therapy plan.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Tanja Kajtna, Vojko Vuckovic
Summary: The study found that a decrease in physical activity during the COVID-19 lockdown was associated with increased levels of depression and anxiety. Women, singles, unemployed individuals, and those with lower levels of education were more vulnerable to these effects. On the other hand, individuals with a history of competitive sports were less likely to experience depression and anxiety.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Md Rabiul Haque, Mohammad Sharif Ul Islam, Md Khalid Hasan, Md Salim Hossain, Muhammad Asif Hossain Khan, Farhin Islam
Summary: This study examined the prevalence of anxiety and depression during COVID-19 lockdown in Bangladesh and found that people's concerns for the future and health-related attributes were significantly associated with anxiety and depression levels.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Alessandro Musetti, Christian Franceschini, Luca Pingani, Maria Francesca Freda, Emanuela Saita, Elena Vegni, Corrado Zenesini, Maria Catena Quattropani, Vittorio Lenzo, Giorgia Margherita, Daniela Lemmo, Paola Corsano, Lidia Borghi, Roberto Cattivelli, Giuseppe Plazzi, Gianluca Castelnuovo, Eli Somer, Adriano Schimmenti
Summary: The study explored the relationship between maladaptive daydreaming, psychological symptoms, and changes in social relationships during the COVID-19 lockdown in Italy. Probable MDers reported higher levels of anxiety and depression, decreased online social relationships, and surprisingly, stable or increased face-to-face social relationships during the lockdown.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Oncology
Patricia Marino, Rajae Touzani, Jihane Pakradouni, Patrick Ben Soussan, Gwenaelle Gravis
Summary: This study measured post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and anxiety in cancer patients in France following the first COVID-19-related lockdown and found that factors associated with PTSD were related to the COVID-19 crisis, while factors associated with anxiety were mainly cancer-related. Fear of contracting COVID-19 and fear of cancer recurrence were the strongest predictors of PTSD and anxiety, respectively.
Article
Neurosciences
Tom Salomon, Adi Cohen, Daniel Barazany, Gal Ben-Zvi, Rotem Botvinik-Nezer, Rani Gera, Shiran Oren, Dana Roll, Gal Rozic, Anastasia Saliy, Niv Tik, Galia Tsarfati, Ido Tavor, Tom Schonberg, Yaniv Assaf
Summary: The study suggests that the brains of healthy individuals may undergo transient volumetric changes related to stress and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. These changes decrease over time following the lifting of lockdown measures, indicating that intense experiences associated with the pandemic play a role.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Thijs Reyniers, Veerle Buffel, Estrelle Thunnissen, Bea Vuylsteke, Magdalena Siegel, Christiana Noestlinger, Edwin Wouters
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic likely had a negative impact on the mental health of sexual minorities, increasing the risk of depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. This study aimed to examine changes in mental health outcomes among Belgian sexual minority adults before and during the first COVID-19 lockdown. The findings showed a significant increase in depression and anxiety symptoms during the lockdown compared to before, with lonely and young participants being more vulnerable to depression. The study highlights the importance of promoting social connectedness and maintaining mental health services for LGBTQI individuals during and after the pandemic.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Irfan Ullah, Sajjad Ali, Farzana Ashraf, Yasir Hakim, Iftikhar Ali, Arslan Rahat Ullah, Vijay Kumar Chattu, Amir H. Pakpour
Summary: The present study aimed to investigate the prevalence of depression and anxiety among the Pakistani population during the lockdown and explore the correlation with socio-demographic indicators. The findings revealed that 39.9% of the participants suffered from depression and 57.7% experienced anxiety. Gender, education, residence, household income, previous psychiatric problems, and previous psychiatric medication were significantly associated with increased risk of depression. Gender, residence, previous psychiatric problems, and previous psychiatric medication were significantly linked to elevated levels of anxiety.
CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Rachael Finnerty, Sara A. Marshall, Constance Imbault, Laurel J. Trainor
Summary: The study found that university students mainly engaged in activities such as listening to music, watching movies/series, virtual socializing, and social media during the COVID-19 lockdown, with outdoor exercise being the most beneficial for overall well-being. Activities with a social component received higher ratings, indicating students' efforts to compensate for lost social interactions. Individual differences played a significant role in activity engagement and expressing well-being during the pandemic.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Francesca Bracone, Alessandro Gialluisi, Simona Costanzo, Augusto Di Castelnuovo, Mariarosaria Persichillo, Marco Olivieri, Chiara Cerletti, Maria Benedetta Donati, Giovanni de Gaetano, Licia Iacoviello, Marialaura Bonaccio
Summary: The study found that psychological distress experienced by Italians during the COVID-19 lockdown decreased during the transition period, except for stress levels which remained stable. Men and older individuals typically reported lower levels of psychological distress. Women and younger people were more likely to recall psychological distress.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Damien Fouques, Dana Castro, Marion Mouret, Sabrina Julien-Sweerts, Lucia Romo
Summary: This study reveals that the emotional experience during lockdown impacts the perception of its aftermath, with hope and anxiety becoming two ways of coping with uncertainty. The results show that the feelings towards lockdown largely depend on the conditions during lockdown and the perceived degree of exposure to the virus.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Alona Emodi-Perlman, Ilana Eli, Nir Uziel, Joanna Smardz, Anahat Khehra, Efrat Gilon, Gniewko Wieckiewicz, Liran Levin, Mieszko Wieckiewicz
Summary: Polish respondents were most concerned about infection, Canadian respondents were most worried about financial situations, relations, physical and mental health, while Israeli respondents had less concerns about mental health and relationships with relatives and friends.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Karin Tornbom, Alexandra Larsson, Katharina S. S. Sunnerhagen, Annie Palstam, Hanna C. C. Persson
Summary: Participants in this study shared their experiences of recovery after COVID-19, including concerns in everyday life, supportive relatives, a new understanding of life, and a greater awareness of mortality. Some participants were still worried about getting infected again, leading to self-imposed lockdown. However, they also expressed gratitude for being alive and developed a more positive outlook on life.
Article
Rehabilitation
Stefania Costi, Maria Cristina Filippi, Luca Braglia, Laura Beccani, Isabella Corradi, Elena Bruzzi, Chiara Signorelli, Elisa Pelosin
Summary: The study found that the ASKp has good internal consistency in Italian children with cerebral palsy and can differentiate between children of different ages, clinical manifestations, intellectual disability, and use of assistive devices.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2022)
Review
Orthopedics
Maribel Cagliari, Barbara Bressi, Maria Chiara Bassi, Stefania Fugazzaro, Giuseppe Prati, Cinzia Iotti, Stefania Costi
Summary: This study investigates the feasibility and safety of exercise programs aimed at preventing accidental falls, fractures, and bone mineral density loss in men with prostate cancer undergoing androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). The results show that multicomponent exercise programs targeting bone health are feasible and safe in this population, suggesting that exercise should be an important part of their lifestyle habits.
Article
Oncology
Barbara Bressi, Cinzia Iotti, Maribel Cagliari, Stefania Fugazzaro, Silvio Cavuto, Franco Antonio Mario Bergamaschi, Alfredo Moscato, Stefania Costi
Summary: The study aimed to investigate the physical exercise habits, lifestyle, and motivation to change towards healthier behaviors in newly diagnosed prostate cancer patients in Italy. The findings revealed that a majority of the participants were physically active, but did not meet the recommended exercise level. Only a small percentage of the participants were willing to change their habits. The study highlights the importance of healthcare professionals utilizing the teachable moment to support patients' motivation for exercise and adherence to healthier lifestyles.
SUPPORTIVE CARE IN CANCER
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Margherita Schiavi, Stefania Fugazzaro, Anna Bertolini, Monica Denti, Carlotta Mainini, Monia Allisen Accogli, Ginevra Bedogni, Daniele Ghizzoni, Otmen Esseroukh, Cecilia Gualdi, Stefania Costi
Summary: This study investigated the experience of individuals who had been hospitalized for COVID-19, focusing on their perceived urgent needs and difficulties. The findings revealed that patients experienced persistent symptoms, feelings of isolation, and psychological distress during their recovery. While these phenomena may trigger a vicious circle, some participants reported adaptation processes that allowed them to gradually return to their daily lives.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Giulia Besutti, Paolo Giorgi Rossi, Marta Ottone, Lucia Spaggiari, Simone Canovi, Filippo Monelli, Efrem Bonelli, Tommaso Fasano, Nicola Sverzellati, Andrea Caruso, Nicola Facciolongo, Giulia Ghidoni, Anna Simonazzi, Mauro Iori, Andrea Nitrosi, Stefania Fugazzaro, Stefania Costi, Stefania Croci, Elisabetta Teopompi, Annalisa Gallina, Marco Massari, Giovanni Dolci, Fabio Sampaolesi, Pierpaolo Pattacini, Carlo Salvarani
Summary: Inflammatory burden during COVID-19 is associated with residual lung CT abnormalities in severe COVID-19 pneumonia survivors, suggesting that inflammation is linked to short- and medium-term lung damage in COVID-19 patients.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Eleonora Lacorte, Paola Piscopo, Luciano Sagliocca, Luca Vignatelli, Domenica Taruscio, Nicola Vanacore
Summary: This study aims to provide guidelines for the diagnosis and management of ataxia. The recommendations and guidelines provided are essential for patients and caregivers in clinically relevant areas.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Monia Allisen Accogli, Monica Denti, Stefania Costi, Stefania Fugazzaro
Summary: The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of therapeutic education and physical activity (TEPA) for patients with hematologic cancer and the impact of TEPA on clinical outcomes. The results showed that patients had a high level of adherence to TEPA and no adverse events were reported. However, this intervention did not have a significant impact on fatigue, psychological distress, quality of life, or functional exercise capacity.
SUPPORTIVE CARE IN CANCER
(2023)
Article
Pediatrics
Silvia Sassi, Silvia Faccioli, Giuseppina Mariagrazia Farella, Roberto Tedeschi, Livia Garavelli, Maria Grazia Benedetti
Summary: This study presents a clinical assessment and instrumental gait analysis of two siblings with progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia (PPRD). Gait abnormalities, such as reduced ankle plantarflexion and abnormal muscle activity, were observed. These findings contribute to our understanding of the musculoskeletal functional impact of PPRD.
Article
Rehabilitation
Stefania Costi, Martina Pellegrini, Luca Braglia, Silvio Cavuto, Stefania Fugazzaro
Summary: To verify the effectiveness of experimental occupational therapy plus intensive standard rehabilitation compared to intensive standard rehabilitation alone on the reintegration to social activities of complex patients three months after hospital discharge.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Silvia Faccioli, Silvia Sassi, Adriano Ferrari, Elena Corradini, Francesca Toni, Shaniko Kaleci, Francesco Lombardi, Alessandro Picelli, Maria G. Benedetti
Summary: An Italian study found that 8.9% of children with cerebral palsy experience hip pain, with 19% experiencing hip dislocation. Hip pain is associated with the migration percentage, but not all dislocated hips are painful. Hip pain may be transient and requires individualized treatment approach. Pain and quality of life should be considered in the management of hip luxation in non-ambulatory cerebral palsy children.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL AND REHABILITATION MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Susanna Mezzarobba, Carola Cosentino, Martina Putzolu, Francescaroberta Panuccio, Giovanni Fabbrini, Donatella Valente, Stefania Costi, Giovanni Galeoto, Elisa Pelosin
Summary: The aim of this study was to translate, culturally adapt, and test the psychometric characteristics of the Italian version of the NFOG-Q. The results showed that the Italian NFOG-Q had high internal consistency and good measurement validity, making it a valuable tool for assessing FOG symptoms, duration, and frequency in PD subjects.
NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Loredana Buonaccorso, Stefania Fugazzaro, Cristina Autelitano, Elisabetta Bertocchi, Monia Allisen Accogli, Monica Denti, Stefania Costi, Gianfranco Martucci, Luca Braglia, Maria Chiara Bassi, Silvia Tanzi
Summary: This study examined the feasibility of a bimodal intervention, consisting of psycho-educational component and exercises, to support cancer cachexia (CC) patients and their caregivers. The psycho-educational component was found to be feasible for 83.3% of the sample, while the exercise program was feasible for 25.0% of the sample. More research is needed to determine the best exercise program for CC patients.
Review
Clinical Neurology
Silvia Faccioli, Angela Cavalagli, Nicola Falocci, Giulia Mangano, Irene Sanfilippo, Silvia Sassi
Summary: This systematic review examined the gait analysis patterns and interventions for patients with hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSPs). The results revealed that HSP gait patterns are similar to those of cerebral palsy and stroke patients, with specific patterns such as knee hyperextension and reduced range of motion. Botulinum injections improved gait velocity, but also uncovered weakness. Active physical therapy and functional electrical stimulation showed potential for short-term improvements in gait velocity.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Gianluca Bertoni, Valentina Conti, Marco Testa, Ilaria Coppola, Stefania Costi, Simone Battista
Summary: This study explores the training trajectory of physiotherapists in oncology rehabilitation, from entry-level education to advanced education degrees, through qualitative focus group study. The findings highlight the importance of both basic education and advanced degree courses for physiotherapists to become experts in the field of oncology rehabilitation. The study emphasizes the critical role that physiotherapists play in all phases of the oncology path, from prevention to end of life care.
PHYSIOTHERAPY RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Joanne Bayly, Hilde Hjelmeland Ahmedzai, Maria Grazia Blandini, Barbara Bressi, Augusto Tommaso Caraceni, Joana Carvalho Vasconcelos, Stefania Costi, Stefania Fugazzaro, Monica Guberti, Mai-Britt Guldin, May Hauken, Irene Higginson, Barry J. A. Laird, Julie Ling, Charles Normand, Lise Nottelmann, Line Oldervoll, Cathy Payne, A. Toby Prevost, Guro B. Stene, Elisa Vanzulli, Eduardo Veber, Guillaume Economos, Matthew Maddocks
Summary: This multinational trial aims to test the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a short-term palliative rehabilitation intervention for people with incurable cancer. Through comparative analysis, mixed-method evaluation, evidence synthesis, and Delphi consensus, the trial will contribute to the development of an international framework for palliative rehabilitation practice and policy.
PALLIATIVE CARE & SOCIAL PRACTICE
(2023)