4.8 Article

Highly efficient photoelectric effect in halide perovskites for regenerative electron sources

Journal

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 12, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

NATURE PORTFOLIO
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-20954-6

Keywords

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Funding

  1. ARO STIR project N-mensional interfaces [W911NF-19-1-0353]
  2. LANL Laboratory Directed Research and Development Funds (LDRD) program
  3. National Nuclear Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Energy [89233218NCA000001]
  4. Institut Universitaire de France
  5. U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science [SC0012541]

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Electron sources are crucial in various applications, and this study presents an efficient, regenerative, and cost-effective electron source based on solution-processed halide perovskite thin films with a quantum efficiency of up to 2.2% and a lifetime exceeding 25 hours.
Electron sources are a critical component in a wide range of applications such as electron-beam accelerator facilities, photomultipliers, and image intensifiers for night vision. We report efficient, regenerative and low-cost electron sources based on solution-processed halide perovskites thin films when they are excited with light with energy equal to or above their bandgap. We measure a quantum efficiency up to 2.2% and a lifetime of more than 25h. Importantly, even after degradation, the electron emission can be completely regenerated to its maximum efficiency by deposition of a monolayer of Cs. The electron emission from halide perovskites can be tuned over the visible and ultraviolet spectrum, and operates at vacuum levels with pressures at least two-orders higher than in state-of-the-art semiconductor electron sources. Electron sources play as important component in a wide range of applications. Here, the authors demonstrate efficient, regenerative, and low-cost electron sources based on solution-processed halide perovskite thin films with quantum efficiency up to 2.2% and a lifetime of more than 25 h.

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