4.7 Article

Planning a Green Infrastructure Network to Integrate Potential Evacuation Routes and the Urban Green Space in a Coastal City: The Case Study of Haeundae District, Busan, South Korea

Journal

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
Volume 761, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143179

Keywords

Green infrastructure; Coastal urban area; Natural disaster; Greenway; Disaster prevention park; Space syntax; Least-cost path analysis

Funding

  1. Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Ministry of Education [NRF-2018R1A6A3A01013360]
  2. KU Research Professor Program of Konkuk University

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This study aims to build a green infrastructure network in the Haeundae District, South Korea, by integrating potential evacuation routes and green spaces. The results show the creation of an integrated green infrastructure network, evaluation of evacuation function and flood risk, and proposal of green infrastructure network planning for coastal disasters. This research contributes to strategies for reducing vulnerability in coastal cities.
Coastal cities face increasing natural disaster risks. Developing a green infrastructure network can reduce coastal vulnerability by connecting green spaces. Only a few researchers have examined practical guidelines for a green infrastructure network in coastal cities. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to build a green infrastructure network by integrating potential evacuation routes and green spaces in a coastal city. The Haeundae District in South Korea was chosen as the study site. We constructed a green infrastructure network using space syntax and GIS network analysis. The results of this study showed that first, we created an integrated green infrastructure network by building evacuation route networks and urban ecological networks. Second, we evaluated the evacuation function and flood risk. Finally, we proposed green infrastructure network planning for coastal disasters, including hub and corridor design. This study can contribute to establishing strategies to reduce vulnerability in coastal cities. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V.

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