Article
Chemistry, Applied
Mina Shahriari-Khalaji, Geli Li, Lu Liu, Mamoona Sattar, Lin Chen, Chunyan Zhong, Feng F. Hong
Summary: Oxidized bacterial nanocellulose (O-BNC) is a promising material for subduing bacterial infection due to its high carboxylate content and electrostatic bonding properties. This study successfully optimized the TEMPO-mediated oxidation of BNC to achieve high carboxylate content while maintaining acceptable tensile strength. The resulting O-BNC-based wound dressing, covalently bonded with ε-poly-l-lysine (PLL), exhibited significant antibacterial activity and promoted faster healing of infected wounds in rats without causing any toxicity.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jie Yu, Danwei Cen, Yongcheng Chen, Hailan Zhao, Mengyue Xu, Sulan Wu, Shuo Wang, Qiao Jin, Ting Shen
Summary: Antibiotic resistance poses a significant threat to public health, and improving the therapeutic efficacy of conventional antibiotics is an effective solution. By conjugating the positively charged epsilon-poly-l-lysine to erythromycin, the modified EPL-EM showed enhanced antibacterial activity and reduced drug resistance development. Furthermore, EPL-EM exhibited excellent biocompatibility without inducing hemolysis and cytotoxicity.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Hao Wu, Shuqian Hu, Chunling Nie, Jiahui Zhang, Huafeng Tian, Weicheng Hu, Ting Shen, Jianguo Wang
Summary: A novel method was described for synthesizing antibacterial cellulose beads, which exhibited excellent antimicrobial activity and biodegradability, showing great potential for use in food and environmental applications.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Chunling Nie, Ting Shen, Weicheng Hu, Qin Ma, Jiahui Zhang, Shuqian Hu, Huafeng Tian, Hao Wu, Xiaogang Luo, Jianguo Wang
Summary: In this study, cellulose beads grafted with epsilon-poly-L-lysine were prepared through chemical reactions. The grafted beads showed strong antibacterial activities and biodegradability, indicating potential applications in water purification and food treatment fields.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Cong Wang, Hui Cao, Lingyun Jia, Wenli Liu, Pengtao Liu
Summary: This study designed an aerogel material using TOCNF/ε-PL network and citric acid as the cross-linking agent. Experimental results showed that the aerogel had good mechanical properties, antibacterial effects, biodegradability, and blood compatibility, indicating great potential applications in medical and food packaging fields.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Xinglin Jiang, Yulia Radko, Tetiana Gren, Emilia Palazzotto, Tue Sparholt Jorgensen, Tao Cheng, Mo Xian, Tilmann Weber, Sang Yup Lee
Summary: epsilon-Poly-L-lysine, a potent antimicrobial produced from Streptomyces, is widely distributed in cheese and human skin bacteria, suggesting its role as a bioactive secondary metabolite in cheese and skin ecosystems. This discovery raises the possibility of epsilon-Poly-L-lysine naturally existing in cheese and on human skin. The gene responsible for producing epsilon-Poly-L-lysine is found in various coryneform actinobacteria isolated from cheese and human skin, indicating that its production is not limited to filamentous actinobacteria.
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Liang Wang, Chongyang Zhang, Jianhua Zhang, Zhiming Rao, Xueming Xu, Zhonggui Mao, Xusheng Chen
Summary: The review compares traditional and advanced strategies for discovering and cultivating high-producing strains of epsilon-poly-L-lysine, including traditional methods based on isolation and culture, genome mining, and directed evolution. Additionally, process engineering methods for improving production and efficient downstream purification methods are discussed in the article.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ying Lu, Zuojia Xiang, Ning Li, Xiaobo Huang, Jianbo Song
Summary: In this study, a photocurable bioink composed of modified EPL-MA was developed for DLP 3D printing. Using DLP technology, highly complex organ model structures can be built with excellent reliable biocompatibility.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jianbin Guo, Guihua Cao, Xing Wang, Wenhao Tang, Weilong Diwu, Ming Yan, Min Yang, Long Bi, Yisheng Han
Summary: The study successfully coated graphene oxide and epsilon-poly-L-lysine on the surface of a CoCrMo alloy using a two-step electrodeposition method. The composite coating showed the best antibacterial and antibiofilm effects, offering a promising new approach to addressing implant infections in orthopedics and stomatology.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NANOMEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Rui Huang, Honglu Liu, Wanwan Zhao, Siqi Wang, Shufang Wang, Jun Cai, Chao Yang
Summary: This study reveals the regulatory roles of AdpA homologs in ε-PL biosynthesis and morphological differentiation in Streptomyces. It demonstrates that AdpA(Sn) promotes ε-PL production by affecting the transcription of its target genes in central metabolism pathways. These findings provide valuable insights into enhancing the production of ε-PL and other valuable secondary metabolites in Streptomyces.
MICROBIAL CELL FACTORIES
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Yongpeng Zhou, Peng Yan, Lei Tang
Summary: This study investigated the effects of the antimicrobial peptide ε-PL on its producer Streptomyces. ε-PL disrupted membrane integrity and increased oxidative stress, leading to cell damage. However, Streptomyces counteracted the injury through self-protective mechanisms, resulting in improved fermentation efficiency of ε-PL.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Mingxuan Wang, Chunchi Rong
Summary: Poly(L-diaminopropionic acid) and poly(epsilon-L-lysine) were co-produced using waste biomass and spent mushroom substrate in solid-state fermentation. After optimization, the maximum yield of the two polymers was achieved with reduced fermentation time. The antimicrobial effects of the polymers were evaluated in freshly pressed grape juice.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Francisco Padilla-Garfias, Laura Rios-Cifuentes, Norma Silvia Sanchez, Martha Calahorra, Antonio Pena
Summary: Epsilon-poly-L-lysine (EPL) exhibits antimicrobial and antifungal activity against Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum fungicidal concentration (MFC) of 250 μg/mL. EPL induces efflux of K+ and Ca2+, as well as material absorbing at 260 nm, small peptides, and phosphate. It also inhibits fermentation, extracellular acidification, respiration, and cell growth, while increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and decreasing cell viability. EPL hyperpolarizes the plasma membrane potential and disrupts the plasma membrane.
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-GENERAL SUBJECTS
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Wenjie Fan, Haijie Han, Zhouyu Lu, Yue Huang, Yin Zhang, Yaoyao Chen, Xiaobo Zhang, Jian Ji, Ke Yao
Summary: In this study, antibacterial photothermal therapy (aPTT) mediated by e-poly-L-lysine (EPL)-modified polydopamine (PDA) nanoparticles (EPL@PDA NPs) successfully treated MRSA-induced keratitis. The surface modification of cationic peptide EPL enabled specific targeting of MRSA and induction of local hyperthermia under low ambient temperature. The EPL@PDA-mediated aPTT showed high antibacterial efficacy and biocompatibility in treating MRSA-induced refractory bacterial keratitis.
BIOENGINEERING & TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Caicai Li, Qian Zhang, Dongwei Lan, Mengyao Cai, Zulan Liu, Fangyin Dai, Lan Cheng
Summary: This paper developed antimicrobial natural silk fiber membranes as a dressing for skin wounds. The dressing possesses excellent mechanical properties, antimicrobial qualities, and biocompatibility, and promotes wound healing in a chronic wound model.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Seung Hee Hong, Min-Ah Koo, Mi Hee Lee, Gyeung Mi Seon, Ye Jin Park, HaKyeong Jeong, Dohyun Kim, Jong-Chul Park
Summary: Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are byproducts of cellular metabolism and play a significant role in cell signaling. Controlling ROS generation is crucial in cell biology. The Ce6-PET film, designed to produce extracellular ROS under red-light irradiation, shows promise for promoting cell growth and regulating ROS formation more efficiently than other films.
REGENERATIVE BIOMATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Mi Hee Lee, HaKyeong Jeong, Min-Ah Koo, Gyeung Mi Seon, Seung Hee Hong, Ye Jin Park, Jong-Chul Park
Summary: This study investigated the sterilization effects of electrical stimulation (ES) on tissue engineering products, confirming that ES can effectively inactivate pathogenic microorganisms inside and outside sealed pouches without damaging the packaged tissue. The results support the development of a novel system involving ES sterilization for packaging implantable biomaterials and human derived materials.
BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Da Hyeon Choi, Kyeong Eun Lee, Se-Young Oh, Si Min Lee, Beom Soo Jo, Jue-Yeon Lee, Jong-Chul Park, Yoon Jeong Park, Ki Dong Park, Inho Jo, Yoon Shin Park
Summary: This study established a model of MSC senescence and identified GRP78 as a unique MSC senescence marker. By using ROS-hydrogel to improve TMSC function, csGRP78+ cells collected by magnetic sorting exhibited better function and higher mitochondrial metabolism.
Article
Cell Biology
Mi Hee Lee, Ye Jin Park, Seung Hee Hong, Min-Ah Koo, Minyoung Cho, Jong-Chul Park
Summary: The study found that enhanced directional migration of adipose-derived stem cells can be achieved through short-term pulsed electrical stimulation during long-term culture, which helps control cell movement direction and maintain cell viability.
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Min-Ah Koo, HaKyeong Jeong, Seung Hee Hong, Gyeung Mi Seon, Mi Hee Lee, Jong-Chul Park
Summary: This study successfully achieved complete decellularization of human dermal tissue through a combination of chemical and physical methods, while preserving its structural and functional characteristics. This method can be used to fabricate bioscaffolds with complex structures.
REGENERATIVE BIOMATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Orthopedics
Yeokyung Kang, Doo-Hoon Sun, Jong-Chul Park, Jungsung Kim
Summary: A customized hip implant suitable for Paprosky IIIA type was designed and evaluated for shape suitability and mechanical safety using finite element analysis and bending tests.
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDICS
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Sangmun Choi, Iruthayapandi Selestin Raja, Aravindha Raja Selvaraj, Moon Sung Kang, Tae-Eon Park, Ki Su Kim, Suong-Hyu Hyon, Dong-Wook Han, Jong-Chul Park
Summary: Carbon nanotubes are commonly used one-dimensional carbonaceous nanomaterials in tissue engineering, while other forms of one-dimensional nanomaterials, such as carbon nanowires and carbon nanofibers, have not been extensively explored for biomedical applications. In this study, activated carbon nanofiber nanoparticles (ACNF NPs) were synthesized from polyacrylonitrile electrospun nanofibers. Two different types of ACNF NPs-containing electrospun polycaprolactone (PCL) nanofiber mats were prepared and evaluated for their potential as skin tissue engineering scaffolds. The results showed that ACNF NPs exhibited a graphitization degree with an I-D/I-G ratio of 1.05, and had a diameter of 280 +/- 100 nm and a length of 565-3322 nm. NPs with a concentration above 30 μg/mL exhibited toxicity to NIH3T3 fibroblasts. The ACNF-PCL nanofiber mats demonstrated better cell proliferation compared to PCL and ACNF@PCL mats. Therefore, it can be concluded that ACNF-PCL mats with a lower concentration of ACNF NPs have greater potential to support cellular growth and impact skin tissue regeneration.
ADVANCED COMPOSITES AND HYBRID MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Yeokyung Kang, Jungsung Kim, Jae Ang Sim, Myeong Moon, Jong-Chul Park, Sung Ha Cho, Byung Hoon Lee
Summary: Proximal fibular osteotomy effectively relieves stress and redistributes the load in patients with medial compartment knee osteoarthritis. The study used finite element method to evaluate the clinical effect of fibular osteotomy and found a significant reduction in stress in the medial direction of meniscus and cartilage.
BIOENGINEERING-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Yeokyung Kang, Dasol Lim, Doo-Hoon Sun, Jong-Chul Park, Jungsung Kim
Summary: This study proposes three-dimensional printable bone augments as an alternative to surgeries for patients with severe bone defects in total hip arthroplasty. The bone augments are designed to bond from various angles and have good structural safety. Further research is needed to study the clinical applications of these bone augments.
BIO-DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Yeokyung Kang, Seongjin Kim, Jungsung Kim, Jin Woo Lee, Jong-Chul Park
Summary: This study compared the application effects of a rational scaffold and a topologically optimized scaffold in a talus model through topology optimization and finite element analysis. The results showed that the rational scaffold had lower peak stress and could cover all sizes of the talus within the anatomical dimension. Therefore, we conclude that the rational scaffold design method is safer than the topologically optimized scaffold design and can meet the requirements of clinical design.
BIOMATERIALS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Gyeung Mi Seon, Mi Hee Lee, Min-Ah Koo, Seung Hee Hong, Ye Jin Park, Ha Kyeong Jeong, Jong-Chul Park
Summary: The study developed an artificial skin substitute scaffold using asiaticoside and epsilon-poly-l-lysine, which accelerated wound healing and inhibited bacterial infection in wounds. Asiaticoside and epsilon-poly-l-lysine demonstrated anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effects through different mechanisms. The collagen-asiaticoside/epsilon-poly-l-lysine artificial skin substitute could be a significant therapeutic agent for scar-less rapid wound healing of initially-inflamed full-thickness wounds.
BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Mohammadreza Kasravi, Alireza Yaghoobi, Tahereh Tayebi, Mahsa Hojabri, Abdolkarim Talebi Taheri, Fatemeh Shirzad, Bahram Jambar Nooshin, Radman Mazloomnejad, Armin Ahmadi, Fatemeh A. Tehrani, Ghasem Yazdanpanah, Mohammad Hadi Farjoo, Hassan Niknejad
Summary: As a promising approach in translational medicine, the decellularization of discarded livers to produce bioscaffolds that support recellularization has potential in overcoming the limitations of conventional liver transplantation. In this study, the researchers investigated the use of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibition to preserve the extracellular matrix (ECM) during liver decellularization. The results demonstrated that the application of an MMP inhibitor significantly improved the preservation of ECM components and mechanical properties of the bioscaffolds, which supported cell viability and function in vitro. The study also confirmed that the MMP inhibition led to the inhibition of MMP2 and MMP9, providing a novel method to enhance ECM preservation during liver decellularization.
BIOMATERIALS ADVANCES
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Mohammadsadegh Nadimifar, Weiguang Jin, Clara Coll-Satue, Gizem Bor, Paul Joseph Kempen, Ali Akbar Moosavi-Movahedi, Leticia Hosta-Rigau
Summary: This study presents a metal-phenolic self-assembly approach that can prepare nanoparticles fully made of hemoglobin. The nanoparticles exhibit good oxygen binding and releasing capabilities.
BIOMATERIALS ADVANCES
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Jyoti Kumari, Roel Hammink, Jochem Baaij, Frank A. D. T. G. Wagener, Paul H. J. Kouwer
Summary: Fibrosis is the formation of fibrous connective tissue in response to injury, leading to organ dysfunction. A novel hybrid hydrogel combining synthetic polyisocyanide with hyaluronic acid has been developed, showing strong antifibrotic properties.
BIOMATERIALS ADVANCES
(2024)
Letter
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Melissa Machado Rodrigues, Cristian Padilha Fontoura, Charlene Silvestrin Celi Garcia, Sandro Tomaz Martins, Joao Antonio Pegas Henriques, Carlos Alejandro Figueroa, Mariana Roesch Ely, Cesar Aguzzoli
BIOMATERIALS ADVANCES
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Jessica Polak, David Sachs, Nino Scherrer, Adrian Suess, Huan Liu, Mitchell Levesque, Sabine Werner, Edoardo Mazza, Gaetana Restivo, Mirko Meboldt, Costanza Giampietro
Summary: Human skin equivalents (HSEs) play a crucial role in tissue engineering. This study introduces a 3D-printed culture insert to apply a static radial constraint on HSEs and examines its effects on tissue characteristics. The results show that the diameter of the culture insert significantly influences tissue contraction, fibroblast and matrix organization, keratinocyte differentiation, epidermal stratification, and basement membrane formation. This study provides important insights for the design of skin tissue engineering.
BIOMATERIALS ADVANCES
(2024)
Review
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Shiliang Chen, Tianming Du, Hanbing Zhang, Jing Qi, Yanping Zhang, Yongliang Mu, Aike Qiao
Summary: This paper reviewed the primary methods for improving the overall properties of biodegradable zinc stents. It discussed the mechanical properties, degradation behavior, and biocompatibility of various improvement strategies. Alloying was found to be the most common, simple, and effective method for improving mechanical properties. Deformation processing and surface modification further improved the mechanical properties and biological activity of zinc alloys. Meanwhile, structural design could endow stents with special properties. Manufacturing zinc alloys with excellent properties and exploring their interaction mechanism with the human body are areas for future research.
BIOMATERIALS ADVANCES
(2024)