4.5 Article

Electrical properties of electrically conductive adhesives from epoxy and silver-coated copper powders after sintering and thermal aging

Journal

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2020.102785

Keywords

Silver-coated copper; Electrical conductive adhesives; ECAs

Funding

  1. Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Jinling Institute of Technology [JIT-B-201601]
  2. Gen guest project of Jinling Institute of Technology [2017007]
  3. Nanjing Social Science and Technology Development Foundation [201805009]

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In this study, silver films were deposited on copper substrates to enhance oxidation resistance, and the resulting Ag/Cu powders were used as conductive fillers in ECAs. The research showed that ECAs could be chemically sintered at 150 degrees C for 30 minutes, resulting in excellent electrical conductivity.
In order to enhance the oxidation resistance of a copper substrate, silver films were deposited by three-times electroless plating onto pure copper powders. Silver-coated copper (Ag/Cu) powders were introduced into electrically conductive adhesives (ECAs) as conductive fillers. The electrical conductivity of the ECAs can be increased by the inclusion of conductive fillers into the insulating resin matrix. The structures of the Ag/Cu powders and ECAs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), respectively. The morphology investigation showed that the silver coatings were compact and continuous. It was found that the ECAs can be solidified through chemical sintering in air at 150 degrees C for 30min. The minimum volume resistivity was shown to reach2x 10(-4) Omega.cm, suggesting excellent electrical conductivity, which makes us believe that the silver films have excellent oxidation resistance and could be broadly applied in the preparation of ECAs.

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