4.7 Article

Cyclodextrin/surfactant inclusion complexes: An integrated view of their thermodynamic and structural properties

Journal

ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
Volume 289, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2021.102375

Keywords

Surfactant; Cyclodextrin; Inclusion complexes; Thermodynamics

Funding

  1. ILL
  2. University of Palermo

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This study provides a comprehensive overview of the thermodynamics aspects of surfactants and CDs inclusion complexes formation in aqueous environment, emphasizing the assessment of interactions, thermodynamic driving forces, and structural aspects. It also discusses the most common analytical techniques used to gather deep insight into CDs complexes, pointing out the perspectives for the surfactant-cyclodextrin complexes.
Cyclodextrins (CDs) play an important role in self-assembly systems of amphiphiles. The structure of CDs provides distinguished physicochemical properties, including the ability to form host-guest complexes. The complexation affects the properties of guest molecules and can produce supramolecular aggregates with desirable characteristics for fundamental and practical applications. Surfactants are particularly attractive host molecules due to their wide variety, availability, responsiveness to different stimuli, and high relevance in different fields, e.g. medical, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and food industries. The tendency of organization in higher-order supramolecular aggregates arises the interest in applying such versatile complexes in the development of novel materials. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the thermodynamics aspects of surfactants and CDs inclusion complexes formation in aqueous environment, emphasizing the assessment of the interactions, thermodynamic driving forces, and structural aspects. Also, the most common analytical techniques used to gather deep insight into the aspects of CDs complexes are discussed and the perspectives for the surfactant-cyclodextrin complexes are pointed out. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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