Journal
OPTICS EXPRESS
Volume 29, Issue 2, Pages 2394-2401Publisher
OPTICAL SOC AMER
DOI: 10.1364/OE.416826
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Funding
- National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFB0400101, 2018YFE0125700]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61674009, 61974002, 11634002, 61521004, 61927806]
- Area Research and Development Project of Guangdong Province [2020B010172001]
- Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project (MSTIP) of Shandong Province [2019JZZY010209]
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By adopting Ag-nanodots/Al reflective electrodes on a highly transparent complex p-type layer, the light extraction efficiency (LEE) of AlGaN-based deep-ultraviolet (DUV) light emitting diodes (LEDs) can be significantly enhanced, leading to increased light output power and external quantum efficiency.
Enhancement of light extraction efficiency (LEE) of AlGaN-based deep-ultraviolet (DUV) light emitting diodes (LEDs) has been attempted by adopting Ag-nanodots/Al reflective electrodes on a highly transparent complex p-type layer. By thinning the p-GaN to several nm, highly DUV transparent p-type layer is achieved, making it meaningful for the application of reflective electrodes composed of Ag-nanodots and Al film to allow most light emitted upward to be reflected back to the sapphire side. By this approach, the maximum light output power and external quantum efficiency of the DUV-LEDs with optimized Ag nanodots/Al electrodes are severally increased by 52% and 58%, respectively, compared to those with traditional Ni/Au electrodes when the current is below 200 mA. (C) 2021 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
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