4.4 Review

Functional nanocomposites and their potential applications: A review

Journal

JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
Volume 28, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10965-021-02408-1

Keywords

Nanomaterials; Nanocomposites; Carbon nanotubes; Cellulose nanoparticle; Biomedical properties; Energy harvesting

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This review compiles research on the use of nanomaterials in polymeric composites to enhance properties, and discusses the wide range of applications of these nanocomposites in various fields. The incorporation of nanomaterials significantly improves the properties of polymers, expanding their potential application areas.
Herein, the review aims to compile some reportable work of researchers carried concerning the use of nanomaterials in the polymeric composites for significant improvements in the properties and to report the application areas of such nanocomposites. Carbon nanotubes, cellulose nanoparticles, titanium dioxide, and other nanoparticles are used in the polymeric composites to enhance their mechanical, electrical, inter-laminar, optical, chemical, electrochemical, electromagnetic shielding, and ballistic properties. Such nanocomposites have a wide range of applications in structural, biomedical, electronics, automobiles, aircraft, oil pipelines, gas pipeline construction, electromagnetic shielding, and protected areas. According to the reported results of researchers, the incorporation of nanomaterials into polymers significantly enhance their properties, which make them able to widen their application areas.

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