Liver injury associated with kratom, a popular opioid-like product: Experience from the U.S. drug induced liver injury network and a review of the literature

Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa): User demographics, use patterns, and implications for the opioid epidemic

(2020) Albert Garcia-Romeu et al.   DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE

Kratom (Mitragyna Speciosa) Liver Injury: A Comprehensive Review

(2020) Jonathan Schimmel et al.   DRUGS

Evaluating kratom alkaloids using PHASE

(2020) Christopher R. Ellis et al.   PLoS One

The opioid crisis and the 2020 US election: crossroads for a national epidemic

(2020) Leana S Wen et al.   LANCET

A Missense Variant in PTPN22 is a Risk Factor for Drug-induced Liver Injury

(2019) Elizabeth T. Cirulli et al.   GASTROENTEROLOGY

Kratom exposures reported to United States poison control centers: 2011–2017

(2019) Sara Post et al.   CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY

Notes from the Field: Unintentional Drug Overdose Deaths with Kratom Detected — 27 States, July 2016–December 2017

(2019) Emily O’Malley Olsen et al.   MMWR-MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT

Effects of Kratom (Mitragyna Speciosa Korth.) Use in Regular Users

(2019) Darshan Singh et al.   SUBSTANCE USE & MISUSE

Kratom as a substitute for opioids: Results from an online survey

(2019) Marion A. Coe et al.   DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE

Heavy Consumption of Alcohol is Not Associated With Worse Outcomes in Patients With Idiosyncratic Drug-induced Liver Injury Compared to Non-Drinkers

(2018) Lara Dakhoul et al.   Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Association of Liver Injury From Specific Drugs, or Groups of Drugs, With Polymorphisms in HLA and Other Genes in a Genome-Wide Association Study

(2017) Paola Nicoletti et al.   GASTROENTEROLOGY

Features and Outcomes of 899 Patients With Drug-Induced Liver Injury: The DILIN Prospective Study

(2015) Naga Chalasani et al.   GASTROENTEROLOGY

Liver injury from herbals and dietary supplements in the U.S. Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network

(2014) Victor J. Navarro et al.   HEPATOLOGY

From Kratom to mitragynine and its derivatives: Physiological and behavioural effects related to use, abuse, and addiction

(2012) Zurina Hassan et al.   NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS

Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN) Prospective Study

(2009) Robert J. Fontana et al.   DRUG SAFETY