4.4 Article

Numerical simulation of CO2 adsorption in a fluidized bed using solid-supported amine sorbent

Journal

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
Volume 99, Issue 7, Pages 1595-1606

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/cjce.24000

Keywords

amine sorbent; carbon capture numerical simulation; CFD; CO2 absorption; fluidization

Funding

  1. Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT)
  2. Wagner Institute for Sustainable Energy Research (WISER)

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The study used CFD to simulate gas-solid flow in a circulating fluidized bed and carbon capture, demonstrating the potential high carbon capture rate by solid sorbents using fluidized bed technology. The results confirmed both the predictive capability and practical application of the method.
The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach was used to simulate the gas-solid flow in the carbonation section of a circulating fluidized bed designed by the National Energy Technology Laboratory for carbon capture. The extent of the carbon dioxide adsorption using particle-supported amine sorbents was simulated using a two-dimensional reactive CFD model. This study showed not only the predictive capability of our reacting CFD, but also the potential high carbon capture rate by solid sorbents using fluidized bed technology.

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