4.7 Article

Fractionated payload 3-DOF attitude control using only electromagnetic actuation

Journal

AEROSPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Volume 107, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.ast.2020.106237

Keywords

Electromagnetic actuation; Fractionated spacecraft; Attitude control

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This paper proposes an electromagnetic actuation to obtain 3-DOF torques without magnetic forces for a separated payload in a fractionated spacecraft architecture (FSA). A fractionated payload module (FPM) and a supporting spacecraft module (SSM) are separated as two free-flying modules in FSA. Without the restriction of thrusters or reaction wheels onboard, the lifespan of FPM can be prolonged. The electromagnetic actuation configuration mounted on two modules is designed as FPM's exclusive actuation. It is composed of at least two magnetic bars in the FPM and six sets of coils in the SSM. By tuning the coils' currents in the SSM, the 3-DOF magnetic torques in the FPM are generated to regulate FPM's attitude without forces. This actuation amends the limitation that a magnetic dipole could only generate 2-DOF torque while inducing the unintended magnetic force as well. Simulations validate the feasibility of the proposed electromagnetic actuation configuration for the attitude control of FPM in FSA. (c) 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

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