4.7 Article

Effect of F Dopant on the Structural Stability, Redox Mechanism, and Electrochemical Performance of Li2MoO3 Cathode Materials

Journal

ADVANCED SUSTAINABLE SYSTEMS
Volume 4, Issue 12, Pages -

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/adsu.202000104

Keywords

cathode materials; F doping; Li2MoO3; lithium-ion batteries; redox mechanisms

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21773060, 51774002]
  2. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [N182304014]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province [E2016056]
  4. Youth Innovation Team Project of Science and technology of Heilongjiang University [2018-KYYWF-1593]
  5. Young Scholar Project of the Long Jiang Scholars Program [Q201818]

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F-doped Li2MoO3(LMOF) nanosheets are successfully prepared by a facile method. The X-Ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy results show that the thickness of the Li(2)MoO(3)sheets decreases gradually with increasing F doping amount, while the interlayer spacing along thez-axis increases. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry results indicate that F doping is helpful for suppressing the irreversible phase transformation and the formation of Li2MoO4, and the relevant redox mechanism is discussed. Moreover, density functional theory calculations demonstrate that F-doped samples exhibit a higher structural stability, which is important for the improvement of the electrochemical performance. The initial discharge capacities are 228.97, 229.74, 232.99, 238.07, and 250.07 mAh g(-1), respectively for the LMOF-0, LMOF-1, LMOF-3, LMOF-5, and LMOF-7 samples. LMOF-5 has the best performance, and it can deliver a specific capacity of 96.1 mAh g(-1)at the 500th cycle at a charge/discharge current density of 1020 mA g(-1). The experiments identify the promising role of anion doping and offer some important information for the design and optimization of Li2MoO3-based cathode materials.

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