4.6 Article

New record of podocopid ostracods from Cretaceous amber

Journal

PEERJ
Volume 8, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PEERJ INC
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.10134

Keywords

Myanmar; Amber; Palaeoenvironment; Ostracods; Taphonomy

Funding

  1. Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [P 27687-N29]
  2. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [DFG Ha 6300/3-2]
  3. Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB26000000]
  4. Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [P27687] Funding Source: Austrian Science Fund (FWF)

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Burmese Cretaceous amber (similar to 99 Ma, Myanmar) is famous for the preservation of a wide range of fauna and flora, including representatives of marine, freshwater and terrestrial groups. Here, we report on three ostracod specimens, that came visible as syninclusions to an aquatic isopod. The three specimens represent three different taxa, that were found preserved in a single piece of amber. One of the described specimens was studied using mCT scanning data. On the basis of general carapace morphology we assign all three to the group Podocopida, and (tentatively) its ingroup Cypridocopina. A lack of visibility of more particular diagnostic features such as adductor muscle scars and details of the marginal zone precludes a further identification, but we discuss possible affinities with either the marine-brackish group Pontocypridoidea or the non-marine group Cypridoidea. The taphonomy indicates that the studied ostracods had been subject to limited (if any) post-mortem transport, which could be consistent with marginal marine environments.

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