Article
Psychology, Clinical
Jacqueline Corcoran, Ioana Marinescu, Claudia Vogelsang, Jessica Cho Kim, Sherry Morgan
Summary: This study conducted a systematic review on the prevalence rates of depression in women living in low-income circumstances in developed countries. The high rates of depression among these women highlight a serious public health concern, emphasizing the need for screening and treatment services in both medical and social service settings.
DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Camilla Elefante, Giulio Emilio Brancati, Silvia Bacciardi, Sonia Mazzucchi, Eleonora Del Prete, Giovanni Palermo, Daniela Frosini, Ubaldo Bonuccelli, Roberto Ceravolo, Lorenzo Lattanzi, Icro Maremmani, Giulio Perugi
Summary: Mood and anxiety disorders are common neuropsychiatric syndromes associated with Parkinson's disease. Patients with anxiety disorders in PD tend to have a history of psychiatric symptoms, lifetime major depression, and higher anxiety scores. Current anxiety disorders in PD are linked to more severe psychopathology, depressive symptoms, and avoidant behavior.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Liliana Dell'Osso, Giulia Amatori, Barbara Carpita, Gabriele Massimetti, Benedetta Nardi, Davide Gravina, Francesca Benedetti, Chiara Bonelli, Danila Casagrande, Mario Luciano, Isabella Berardelli, Natascia Brondino, Marianna De Gregorio, Giacomo Deste, Marta Nola, Antonino Reitano, Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello, Maurizio Pompili, Pierluigi Politi, Antonio Vita, Mario Maj
Summary: Several studies have found a correlation between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and catatonia, both of which are also associated with mood disorders. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between autistic traits and catatonic symptoms, as well as the potential mediating role of mood disorder spectrum. The results showed strong positive correlations, with the strongest coefficient observed between AdAS Spectrum total score and CS total score. Mediation analysis revealed that the mood disorder spectrum had a significant indirect effect on the relationship between autistic traits and catatonic symptoms.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2023)
Review
Clinical Neurology
Dario Moreno-Agostino, Yu-Tzu Wu, Christina Daskalopoulou, M. Tasdik Hasan, Martijn Huisman, Matthew Prina
Summary: Evidence suggests that there is an increasing trend in the likelihood of experiencing depression over time in the general population, with no significant impact from factors such as gender, age, and type of prevalence. Moreover, the high heterogeneity across studies was not explained by any of the design variables considered, and no evidence for publication bias was found.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Yu Zamami, Hotaka Shinzato, Kazuhiro Kurihara, Munenaga Koda, Akifumi Nakamura, Tsuyoshi Kondo
Summary: The study clarified the prevalence and characteristics of depressive mixed state (DMX) in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), finding a higher prevalence of MD and more severe mixed symptoms in ASD patients. Careful monitoring and management of potential DMX are recommended in depressed ASD individuals.
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Helena Gonzalez-Casals, Jaume Vives, Marina Bosque-Prous, Cinta Folch, Gemma Drou-Roget, Carles Muntaner, Carmen Vives-Cases, Maria Gabriela Barbaglia, Joan Colom, Albert Espelt
Summary: This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of low mood, gender inequalities, and associated factors in adolescents aged 12-18 in rural and medium-sized urban areas of Central Catalonia during the 2019-2020 academic year. The results showed that the prevalence of low mood was 18.6%, with significant differences between genders. 36.2% of low mood problems in girls were accounted for by sexual violence.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Mohammed Ayalew, Bedilu Deribe, Bereket Duko, Dereje Geleta, Netsanet Bogale, Lalisa Gemechu, Achamyelesh Gebretsadik, Asres Bedaso
Summary: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms and their determinant factors among cancer patients in Ethiopia. The results showed a high prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms among cancer patients, with factors such as age, occupation, cancer stage, comorbid psychotic symptoms, and eating problems significantly associated with these symptoms.
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Jie Li, Feng Zhang, Wenchun Wang, Rizhao Pang, Jiancheng Liu, Qiuhong Man, Anren Zhang
Summary: This study aims to summarize the prevalence and risk factors of anxiety and depression in patients with breast cancer. Data will be analyzed and synthesized from multiple databases in different languages, evaluating heterogeneity and publication bias, and assessing the quality of the systematic review.
Article
Psychiatry
Caterina Silvestri, Barbara Carpita, Emanuele Cassioli, Marco Lazzeretti, Eleonora Rossi, Valentina Messina, Giovanni Castellini, Valdo Ricca, Liliana Dell'Osso, Simone Bolognesi, Andrea Fagiolini, Fabio Voller, Mental Disorders Study Grp
Summary: This study evaluated the prevalence of common psychiatric disorders in the general population of Tuscany using a clinical scale. The results showed that 28.5% of people had a psychiatric disorder during their lifetime, with higher rates among females.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Chenbing Sun, Shuliu Sang, Yunzhe Tang, Xiaodie Niu, Hwa-Seung Yoo, Ping Zhou, Hao Liu, Yabin Gong, Ling Xu
Summary: This study aims to evaluate the effects of music therapy on anxiety and cytokine levels in cancer patients. A total of 60 patients with malignant tumors will be randomly assigned to either a music therapy group or a non-music therapy group. The primary outcomes include anxiety scores and cytokine levels. The findings of this study will be published and presented at conferences.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Mafalda Simoes Cunha, Rita Amaral, Ana Margarida Pereira, Rute Almeida, Magna Alves-Correia, Claudia Chaves Loureiro, Cristina Lopes, Joana Carvalho, Carmelita Ribeiro, Carmen Vidal, Dario Antolin-Amerigo, Diana Pinto, Manuel Ferreira-Magalhaes, Maria Joao Vasconcelos, Carlos Lozoya, Natacha Santos, Francisca Cardia, Luis Taborda-Barata, Rosario Ferreira, Pedro Morais Silva, Tania Monteiro Ferreira, Raquel Camara, Eurico Silva, Diana Bordalo, Cristina Guimaraes, Maria Jose Calix, Sofia da Silva, Maria Luis Marques, Ana Morete, Carlos Nunes, Claudia Vieira, Rosalia Pascoa, Adelaide Alves, Jose Varanda Marques, Bruno Reis, Luis Monteiro, Rosario Monteiro, Margarida Cepa, Bruno Valentim, Daniela Sousa Coelho, Sara Fernandes, Patricia Meireles, Margarida Abreu Aguiar, Ana Rita Mourao, Joao A. Fonseca, Cristina Jacome
Summary: This study investigated the frequency of anxiety and depression in patients with persistent asthma and found that at least 1/3 of the patients experience symptoms of anxiety and depression, highlighting the importance of screening for these disorders in asthma patients. The HADS and EQ-5D questionnaires showed moderate agreement in identifying anxiety and depression symptoms.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Jacqueline Kiewa, Samantha Meltzer-Brody, Jeannette Milgrom, Elizabeth Bennett, Tracey Mackle, Jerry Guintivano, Ian B. Hickie, Lucia Colodro-Conde, Sarah E. Medland, Nick Martin, Naomi Wray, Enda Byrne
Summary: This study evaluated the prevalence, timing of onset, and duration of perinatal depression symptoms in women with a history of depression. The majority of women with lifetime depression experienced perinatal depressive symptoms, which were associated with more complex and severe depression. The findings highlight the importance of assessing perinatal depressive symptoms in women with a history of depression or childhood adverse experiences.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Margherita Prosperi, Elisa Santocchi, Elena Brunori, Angela Cosenza, Raffaella Tancredi, Filippo Muratori, Sara Calderoni
Summary: The prevalence of CD in school-aged children with ASD was not statistically different from the control population, indicating the potential utility of routine CD screening for this population.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Na Wu, Xiangmei Kong, Xinghuai Sun
Summary: Anxiety and depression are common in Chinese patients with glaucoma. The self-reported VR-QoL is beneficial in assessing the psychological status of patients, while objective visual function indices provide little indication of it.
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Keyi Zhou, Jiarui Chen, Chongmei Huang, Siyuan Tang
Summary: This systematic review aims to summarize the current evidence of the prevalence of and factors influencing depression and anxiety among Chinese adolescents. The researchers will conduct a comprehensive search of English and Chinese databases to identify eligible studies and extract data. The results will be published in a peer-reviewed journal or disseminated at relevant conferences.