4.6 Article

Progress and Prospects of Solution-Processed Two-Dimensional Semiconductor Nanocrystals

Journal

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
Volume 124, Issue 40, Pages 21895-21908

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c06868

Keywords

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Funding

  1. U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science [DE-SC0016872]
  2. NSF [DMR1710063]
  3. U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0016872] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)

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Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor nanocrystals processed from solution have become an attractive material platform for the development of optoelectronic devices. The synergy of the 2D charge carrier confinement and soft fabrication methods has enabled new paradigms in solid-state lighting, biosensing, and energy harvesting. In this Perspective, we will summarize recent research trends in the synthesis and applications of 2D semiconductor materials, focusing on three morphological classes: metal chalcogenides, halide perovskites, and transition metal dichalcogenides. Our aim is to describe the role that 2D geometry plays in the optical and electronic properties of these semiconductor nanostructures and to discuss emerging opportunities in their synthesis and applications.

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