Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Goksu Karadag, Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Sinem Coleri
Summary: This paper introduces the radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting paradigm into the wireless networked control system framework and explores solutions for optimal power control, energy harvesting, and scheduling problems. By proposing polynomial-time heuristic algorithms, the study achieves efficient scheduling and optimization, outperforming traditional algorithms significantly in terms of adaptivity, delay, reliability, and average runtime.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Yuxin Qin, Hongcheng Xu, Siyu Li, Dandan Xu, Weihao Zheng, Weidong Wang, Libo Gao
Summary: This study successfully develops a flexible dual-mode capacitive sensor that combines proximity and pressure sensing, and enables wireless sensing. The sensor is fabricated using low-cost screen printing and laser engraving methods, and exhibits features such as high detection distance, extended operating range, low detection limit, and fast response time.
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Koji Ishii
Summary: This paper proposes an adaptive switching method for feedback information in a wireless networked control system with unreliable communication links. The paper discusses the uncertainty factors in control-state estimation and presents two modes for determining feedback information. It also emphasizes the importance of considering the reliability of communication channels and the accuracy of control-state estimation in calculating control-input. The paper demonstrates that the proposed method effectively improves the quality of control in the system.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Fuyi Qu, Ahmad W. Al-Dabbagh, Zhengen Zhao, Hao Liu, Yuzhe Li
Summary: In this article, the authors investigate the use of data pre-processing methods to improve estimation performance in a networked system. Through comparing a smart sensor, an event-triggered mechanism, and a standard raw data transmission scheme, they analyze the benefits of data pre-processing and the impact of time delays, and provide threshold-based structures and calculation procedures.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORK SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
He Ma, Shidong Zhou
Summary: This paper investigates the accurate functional relationship between estimation error and observations' freshness and precision in linear wireless networked control systems based on noisy and delayed observations of the system state. A sliding window algorithm is proposed to solve the problem of scheduling among different wireless links from multiple noisy sensors.
IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Ahmet Cetinkaya, Hideaki Ishii, Tomohisa Hayakawa
Summary: This paper investigates jamming attacks on wireless networked control systems in the presence of exogenous disturbance. Specifically, control input packets are assumed to be transmitted over an insecure wireless communication channel from a controller to a remotely located linear plant. The likelihood of transmission failures on this channel varies with time due to the power of the jamming interference signal emitted by an attacker. The paper demonstrates that jamming attacks can compromise system stability under disturbance, even if the system is stable without disturbance. It also presents conditions under which stability can be achieved under jamming and disturbance. The results are illustrated using an example networked control system with a fading wireless channel.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON AUTOMATIC CONTROL
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Wanchun Liu, Girish Nair, Yonghui Li, Dragan Nesic, Branka Vucetic, H. Vincent Poor
Summary: This article focuses on Wireless networked control systems (WNCSs) and derives the stability region and analyzes the average cost function through a detailed wireless communication system model. The research results can help design optimal parameters to minimize the average cost within the stability region.
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Xiaobin Gao, Feiqi Deng, Chun-Yi Su, Pengyu Zeng
Summary: This article considers the security control issue of nonlinear networked systems using an interval type-2 fuzzy modeling strategy. A stochastic scheduling strategy called Markovian communication protocol is introduced to coordinate the sensor transmission order in order to avoid communication congestion. An asynchronous observer is designed to estimate the unmeasured states via the hidden Markov model. Additionally, a comprehensive scenario on deception attack is considered, where attacks occur in both the sensor-observer and controller-actuator communication channels with different types of deception signals. Some sufficient conditions for ensuring the ultimately boundedness of the resulting closed-loop system are obtained using the slack matrix approach and stochastic analysis technique. Simulation results demonstrate the validity of the proposed protocol-based fuzzy control method.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON FUZZY SYSTEMS
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Eman Mousavinejad, Xiaohua Ge, Qing-Long Han, Fuwen Yang, Ljubo Vlacic
Summary: This article presents a resilient tracking control system and estimation strategy that can guarantee system performance and the correctness of state estimation when facing cyber attacks. By using recursive computation and convex optimization algorithm, the protection of state and adjustment of control parameters are achieved.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CYBERNETICS
(2021)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Zenghui Hu, Xiaowu Mu
Summary: This paper investigates the event-triggered impulsive control problem for stochastic networked control systems under random cyber attacks, proposing a model integrating denial-of-service attacks and deception attacks. It develops continuous ETM and periodic ETM to ensure stability, addressing Zeno behavior and providing sufficient conditions for mean-square exponential stability. The ETIC schemes are explained through an example of Chua's circuits.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN CYBERNETICS-SYSTEMS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Yuan-Xin Li, Xiao-Yan Hu, Choon Ki Ahn, Zhong-Sheng Hou, Hyun Ho Kang
Summary: This paper investigates the adaptive asymptotic tracking control for networked nonlinear stochastic systems. It proposes a new Lyapunov function and a boundary estimation method to relax the limitation of control coefficients in the stability analysis. It also introduces a neural adaptive event-triggered strategy for nonlinear stochastic systems with unknown control coefficients. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme in achieving control objectives.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORK SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Xiao-Guang Zhang, Guang-Hong Yang, Xiu-Xiu Ren
Summary: This article investigates stealthy attacks on cyber-physical systems using the stochastic communication protocol (SCP) to avoid data collisions. The attack's stealthiness is measured by the Kullback-Leibler divergence, and the attack performance is measured by the corrupted error covariance. The proposed attack strategy takes SCP-introduced effects into account and uses incomplete measurement outputs at each time instant to construct an attack model. A nonconvex optimization problem is formulated to achieve the desired attack performance for a given stealthy level. Analytical expressions for the attack parameters are derived, and simulations and experiments are conducted to validate the proposed theoretical results.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Haoyuan Sun, Jian Sun, Jie Chen
Summary: This paper focuses on the quantized control of networked control systems under stochastic clock offsets caused by asynchronous clocks between sensors and controllers. A quantized controller is designed using a stochastic variable with specific probability density function to handle quantization error and ensure stochastic stability of the systems. The effectiveness of the proposed design method is demonstrated through two numerical examples.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN CYBERNETICS-SYSTEMS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Kwang-Cheng Chen, Shih-Chun Lin, Jen-Hao Hsiao, Chun-Hung Liu, Andreas F. Molisch, Gerhard P. Fettweis
Summary: Smart manufacturing based on AI and ICT will be a major driver of the digital economy in the coming decades. To achieve flexible production, it is essential to holistically integrate wireless networking, computing, and automatic control technologies. This article discusses the challenges of this complex system engineering from a wireless networking perspective.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE
(2021)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Xiang-Yu Yao, Ju H. Park, Hua-Feng Ding, Ming-Feng Ge
Summary: This article discusses the consensus of networked underactuated robotic systems subject to fixed and switched communication networks. By developing novel event-triggered control algorithms, the convergence of active states, boundedness of passive actuators velocities, and exclusion of Zeno behaviors are guaranteed. For fixed networks, sufficient criteria are established for distributed event-triggered mechanisms with and without using neighbors' velocities, achieving a better tradeoff between communication load and system performance. In the case of switched networks, a sufficient criterion is established assuming a spanning tree in the network union. A distributed sampled-data rule is constructed for updating own and neighbors' estimated positions, reducing unnecessary control cost. Several examples with performance comparisons validate the efficiency and advantages of the theoretical results.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CYBERNETICS
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
A. M. de Oliveira, O. L. Costa, G. W. Gabriel
Summary: This paper studies the robust static output feedback control of discrete-time Markov jump systems where the mode of operation cannot be directly measured. By using linear matrix inequalities, the paper guarantees robust stability and provides an upper bound on the H-2 norm of the closed-loop system. Additionally, the design technique is linked to the bounded real lemma and can be extended to cover the robust polytopic case.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Tiago Rocha Goncalves, Vineeth Satheeskumar Varma, Salah Eddine Elayoubi
Summary: This paper studies the joint design of the mobile communication system and control scheme for vehicle platooning applications. The research advocates for a bi-directional interaction between the application and communication network, and proposes a cross-layer approach to adapt the application layer to the observed MAC layer performance. Simulation results demonstrate the benefits of the proposed relaying scheme and the importance of a joint design for enabling industrial applications in future networks.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Editorial Material
Automation & Control Systems
Jamal Daafouz
Summary: How did your education and early career contribute to your initial and continued interest in the field of control?
IEEE CONTROL SYSTEMS MAGAZINE
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Vineeth Satheeskumar Varma, Romain Postoyan, Daniel E. Quevedo, Irinel-Constantin Morarescu
Summary: This paper proposes an emulation-based controller and transmission policy design procedure for nonlinear wireless networked control systems. The objective is to ensure system stability and given control performance while minimizing communication power. The controller is designed by ignoring the network, and threshold policies are used for transmission power. Two power control laws are investigated: constant power and power level inversely proportional to channel gain. The paper explains how to select waiting time, channel threshold, and power level to minimize communication power and achieve desired control objectives.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON AUTOMATIC CONTROL
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Yan Lei, Yan-Wu Wang, Irinel-Constantin Morarescu, Romain Postoyan
Summary: This article investigates the fixed-time stabilization of uncertain linear time-invariant systems exhibiting two time scales using a state-feedback event-triggered controller. The authors propose an event-triggered strategy with two independent sampling mechanisms to ensure the fixed-time stability property. The effectiveness of the results is illustrated through a numerical example.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON AUTOMATIC CONTROL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Yan Lei, Yan-Wu Wang, Xiao-Kang Liu, Irinel-Constantin Morarescu
Summary: In this work, a state feedback output regulation method is proposed based on a classical stabilizing composite state feedback controller. The method of asymptotic power series expansion is applied to provide an approximate solution to the regulator equation. A time-continuous state feedback controller is designed by combining the Chang transformation approach and the low-gain feedback technique, resulting in a semi-global bounded output regulation. Additionally, dynamic and observer-based event-triggered control schemes are proposed to reduce control updates and cater to the practical scenario of unavailable system state information.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Andre M. de Oliveira, Sergio R. Barros dos Santos, Oswaldo L. V. Costa
Summary: This article discusses H-2, H-8, and mixed H2/H-8 reduced-order filters for discrete-time Markov jump linear systems under partial observation of the jump parameter. Sufficient synthesis conditions are provided for filter design based on linear matrix inequalities. The article concludes with an example in networked control systems, studying the effects of reducing the filter order on estimation performance.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN CYBERNETICS-SYSTEMS
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
O. Lindamulage De Silva, V. S. Varma, M. Cao, I. -C. Morarescu, S. Lasaulce
Summary: This paper considers a Stackelberg duopoly model in which two firms compete to maximize their market share. The firms offer a service/product to customers in different geographical regions. Each region has unique characteristics of service propagation. The spreading rate can be controlled and is influenced by the firm's investment. The paper aims to characterize the advertising budget allocation strategy for each firm in order to maximize its market share. A Stackelberg game model is proposed to capture the main effects of competition. The strong/weak Stackelberg equilibria of the game and the associated budget allocation strategy are provided. The conditions under which the solution of the game is the winner takes all are established, and numerical results are presented.
IEEE CONTROL SYSTEMS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Ioana Lal, Irinel-Constantin Morarescu, Jamal Daafouz, Lucian Busoniu
Summary: We propose two new optimistic planning algorithms for nonlinear hybrid-input systems with dwell-time constraints. The algorithms select input sequences for refinement and maintain the discrete mode constant until the required dwell-time is reached. The convergence rate guarantees provided depend on a novel complexity measure of the dwell-time constrained problem and have been validated through simulation results for an adaptive-quantization networked control system and a COVID pandemic model.
IEEE CONTROL SYSTEMS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Vineeth S. Varma, Romain Postoyan, Daniel E. Quevedo, Irinel-Constantin Morarescu
Summary: In this study, we investigate the communication between a controller and a nonlinear plant through a wireless erasure channel. We propose an event-based control strategy that stabilizes the plant while sporadically using the unreliable wireless network. Stability is ensured in a stochastic sense due to the possibility of packet loss. We compare the event-based policy with a baseline policy based on age of information and show how to design an event-based policy that achieves the same control performance with lower channel utilization.
IEEE CONTROL SYSTEMS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Henrique W. R. Pereira, Andre M. de Oliveira, Gabriela W. Gabriel, Jose C. Geromel
Summary: This letter aims to design optimal and robust H-infinity fault detection filters for linear sampled-data systems. Convex design conditions are derived in terms of differential linear matrix inequalities (DLMIs) for optimal, time-varying, H-infinity fault detection filters. The results are specialized to recast the optimal filter structure into a time-invariant, internal model-based, observer formulation. Furthermore, the robust case is also tackled, where the plant is uncertain. An illustrative example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the results compared to those available in the literature.
IEEE CONTROL SYSTEMS LETTERS
(2023)