4.6 Article

Now i can see me designing a multi-user virtual reality remote psychotherapy for body weight and shape concerns

Journal

HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION
Volume 37, Issue 4, Pages 314-340

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/07370024.2020.1788945

Keywords

Multi-User virtual reality; remote psychotherapy; high-risk for eating disorders; Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT); Play Therapy; Exposure Therapy

Funding

  1. University of Kent
  2. European Union [739578]
  3. Government of the Republic of Cyprus through the Directorate General for European Programmes, Coordination and Development

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Recent years have seen an increasing interest in designing computer-assisted health interventions to improve mental health services. This paper explores the use of a Multi-User Virtual Reality (MUVR) system as a therapeutic medium, demonstrating its positive impact on traditional therapeutic practices. The study utilizes MUVR remote psychotherapy to enhance various therapies for individuals with body shape and weight concerns.
Recent years have seen a growing research interest towards designing computer-assisted health interventions aiming to improve mental health services. Digital technologies are becoming common methods for diagnosis, therapy, and training. With the advent of lower-cost VR head-mounted-displays (HMDs) and high internet data transfer capacity, there is a new opportunity for applying immersive VR tools to augment existing interventions. This study is among the first to explore the use of a Multi-User Virtual Reality (MUVR) system as a therapeutic medium for participants at high-risk for developing Eating Disorders. This paper demonstrates the positive effect of using MUVR remote psychotherapy to enhance traditional therapeutic practices. The study capitalises on the opportunities which are offered by a MUVR remote psychotherapeutic session to enhance the outcome of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Play Therapy and Exposure Therapy for sufferers with body shape and weight concerns. Moreover, the study presents the design opportunities and challenges of such technology, while strengths on the feasibility, and the positive user acceptability of introducing MUVR to facilitate remote psychotherapy. Finally, the appeal of using VR for remote psychotherapy and its observed positive impact on both therapists and participants is discussed.

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