Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Kyu-Won Seo, Seung Beom Seo, Kyeung-Min Kim, Chan Park, Park Hyemin, Jonghyun Yoo
Summary: Urbanization leads to increased surface runoff and higher risk of urban flood disasters. This study proposes an optimization approach using genetic algorithms and the PCSWMM model to reallocate land-use parcels and reduce surface runoff.
Article
Engineering, Civil
Chao Ma, Zifan Chen, Kai Zhao, Hongshi Xu, Wenchao Qi
Summary: Urban flood risk assessment is crucial for urban disaster management. Traditionally, only the area itself is considered in the evaluation, but this study proposes a conceptual model that takes into account the risks caused by road inundation and subsequent traffic jams. Using Haidian Island as an example, the study demonstrates that considering triggered risks reduces the overall risk in the outer ring subregions. This novel approach provides insights for flood risk assessment.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lariyah Mohd Sidek, Lloyd Hock Chye Chua, Aqilah Syasya Mohd Azizi, Hidayah Basri, Aminah Shakirah Jaafar, Wei Chek Moon
Summary: The study aimed to simulate urban flood scenarios in Malaysia's urbanized catchments in response to the increasing frequency and intensity of floods driven by climate change and urbanization. By using the PCSWMM model for flood simulation of the Damansara catchment, an integrated hydrologic-hydraulic model was developed and validated. The research findings demonstrated the effectiveness of current drainage systems in reducing flood risk caused by drainage overflow compared to historic drainage systems.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mengistu A. Jemberie, Assefa M. Melesse
Summary: The study analyzed the impact of urbanization and climate change on flood magnitude, using the SWMM model and LID techniques, finding that combined LID techniques can significantly reduce urban flooding by up to 75%.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yuan-Shun Chang, Hao-Che Ho, Li-Ya Huang
Summary: This study established a quantitative flood resilience index (FRI) to assess the resilience of specific locations to flooding. Results showed that Low impact development (LID) can reduce inundation area and depth during short-duration rainfall events, but its effectiveness during longer-duration events is negligible. However, LID could enhance urban resilience to flooding by reducing the duration of flooding events and thereby enabling earlier recovery efforts.
JOURNAL OF FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Zhengmo Zhou, Qiongfang Li, Pengfei He, Yao Du, Zhenhua Zou, Shuhong Xu, Xingye Han, Tianshan Zeng
Summary: This study evaluated the flood mitigation effectiveness of sponge city construction using a model, and found that sponge measures can significantly reduce the maximum inundation area and volume, but have limited effect on reducing inundation depth.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Yingying Wu, Dunxian She, Jun Xia, Jiyun Song, Tong Xiao, Yan Zhou
Summary: Drainage facilities and Low Impact Development practices are effective measures to reduce urban flood risk. This study used machine learning models to investigate the influence of pumping stations and LID practices on urban flood susceptibility. The results show that increasing pumping capacity and LID area can reduce flood susceptibility, and optimal design of these measures can effectively mitigate flood risk.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yasir Abduljaleel, Yonas Demissie
Summary: Low-impact development (LID) is increasingly used to reduce stormwater impacts in urban areas. A study using MOGA and SWMM identified cost-effective LID combinations in Renton, WA, which were able to reduce peak flow and total runoff volume significantly.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Kihwan Song, Min Kim, Han-Min Kang, Eun-Kyung Ham, Junsung Noh, Jong Seong Khim, Jinhyung Chon
Summary: Seoul, as a coastal city, experiences urban floods annually during the rainfall season. Researchers found that green infrastructure planning can effectively mitigate the impact of floods through simulation analysis.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Yijing Wu, Jingwei Li, Dan Wang, Ling Li, Wendi Shao, Shiqiang Du
Summary: Understanding the characteristics of urbanization under different flood protection levels is crucial for sustainable development in coastal flood-prone areas. The study found that urban land expansion in Chinese CFAs increased rapidly, particularly in areas with low flood protection levels, highlighting the need to pay special attention to coastal landscape changes to reduce flood risk.
FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Apollon Bournas, Evangelos Baltas
Summary: This research work implements the gridded Flash Flood Guidance (FFG) method to predict and evaluate flash floods in Greece. The FFG system serves as an Early Warning System (EWS) for flash flood threats, especially in small ungauged basins. The study examines the system's lead time using the catastrophic flash flood event that occurred in Greece in November 2017. The sensitivity analysis shows that soil moisture conditions are the most crucial aspect of the system and can significantly affect the lead time. If the system had been operational during the studied event, a five-hour lead time warning could have been issued based on the forecasted rainfall.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Husnain Tansar, Huan-Feng Duan, Ole Mark
Summary: Recent studies show that low impact development (LID) is effective in preventing urban flooding in urban catchments, but little research has been done on how the performance of urban drainage systems (UDS) changes at the spatial scale under the effectiveness of LID. This study evaluates the performance of UDS under different spatial placement strategies of LID and finds that the placement location of LID has a significant impact on UDS performance, with uniform placement strategy being the best. Furthermore, placing LID facilities near flooded locations maximizes flood reduction benefits and reduces the transfer of hydraulic load to other parts of UDS.
WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Azlan Saleh, Ali Yuzir, Nuridah Sabtu, Sohaib K. M. Abujayyab, Mudashiru Rofiat Bunmi, Quoc Bao Pham
Summary: This study conducted flash flood susceptibility mapping in the Sungai Pinang catchment in Malaysia using four machine learning models and the Statistical Index. The results showed that the combination of genetic algorithm and fuzzy unordered rules induction algorithm performed the best in terms of accuracy. Furthermore, twelve key flood variables were selected for optimizing the development of flash flood susceptibility mapping.
GEOCARTO INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Chisato Otsuka, Hana Fukutomi, Yukari Niwa
Summary: This study investigates the factors that determine people's intention to prepare for evacuation in case of urban flood disasters through a questionnaire survey of residents in Tokyo. The results show that the level of interest in flood damage and the perception of the benefits of evacuation behavior can influence people's intention to prepare for evacuation.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shanshan Li, Zhaoli Wang, Xushu Wu, Zhaoyang Zeng, Ping Shen, Chengguang Lai
Summary: This study proposes a method that combines flow transmission chain and generalized differential evolution to simulate low impact development practices. The method achieves low relative error and improved computational efficiency under different LID scenarios. Compared to other algorithms, the generalized differential evolution algorithm can find the most cost-effective solution. The LID layout obtained through this method saves costs while reducing storm water runoff, providing better environmental benefits.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2022)