4.5 Article

Polyarylene Ether Nitrile and Titanium Dioxide Hybrids as Thermal Resistant Dielectrics

Journal

CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
Volume 39, Issue 2, Pages 211-218

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2481-z

Keywords

Hybrid; TiO2; Polyarylene ether nitrile; Thermal resistance; Dielectric properties

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51773028]

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This study introduces a hybrid of polyarylene ether nitrile and titanium dioxide as a thermal resistant dielectric material for capacitors. The self-crosslinked TiO2-PEN hybrids demonstrate improved dielectric constants stable over a wide temperature range, showing potential for applications in harsh environments.
With the expanding application of capacitors, thermal resistant dielectric materials are in high demand due to the increasing harsh environments where the capacitors are needed and the heat generated by the capacitors. Herein, we present polyarylene ether nitrile and titanium dioxide hybrids which can be used as thermal resistant dielectrics for these capacitors. Phthalonitrile modified titanium dioxide (TiO2-CN) and phthalonitrile end-capped polyarylene ether nitrile (PEN-Ph) are firstly prepared. After being cast into TiO2-CN/PEN nanocomposite films, these composites self-crosslink upon heating at 320 degrees C for 4 h, forming the polyarylene ether nitrile and titanium dioxide hybrids (TiO2-PEN). Improved dielectric constants which are stable from room temperature to 200 degrees C of these hybrids are observed, indicating the potential application of the hybrids as thermal resistant dielectrics.

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