4.6 Article

Heterostructure and Oxygen Vacancies Promote NiFe2O4/Ni3S4toward Oxygen Evolution Reaction and Zn-Air Batteries

Journal

CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL
Volume 15, Issue 21, Pages 3568-3574

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/asia.202001033

Keywords

Heterostructure; Oxygen vacancies; NiFe2O4; Ni(3)S(4)nanorods; Oxygen evolution reaction; Zinc-air batteries

Funding

  1. Guangzhou Science and Technology Plan Projects [201804010323]
  2. fundamental funds for central universities (SCUT) [2018ZD022]
  3. Guangzhou University
  4. Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province [2019A1515011978]
  5. Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangzhou City [202002030171]
  6. Key Project for Innovation and Enhancing Guangdong Pharmaceutical University [2019KZDXM048]

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Developing high-performance catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is critical for the widespread applications of clean and sustainable energy through electrochemical devices such as zinc-air batteries and (photo)electrochemical water splitting. Constructing heterostructure and oxygen vacancies have demonstrated great promises to boost the OER performance. Herein, we report a facile strategy to fabricate hetero-structured NiFe2O4/Ni(3)S(4)nanorods, where NiFe(2)O(4)can be derived from Fe-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). The NiFe2O4/Ni(3)S(4)catalyst exhibited excellent OER performance, evidenced by an overpotential value of 357 mV at the current density of 20 mA cm(-2), and a small Tafel slope of 87.46 mV dec(-1)in 1 M KOH, superior to the benchmark IrO(2)catalyst. Moreover, NiFe2O4/Ni(3)S(4)outperformed with regard to long-term durability for OER than IrO2. Such outstanding OER performance is mainly accounted by the interface between NiFe(2)O(4)and Ni3S4, and the presence of rich oxygen vacancies. When employed as air-cathode in zinc-air batteries, the NiFe2O4/Ni(3)S(4)decorated battery had a high round-trip efficiency of 62.1% at 10 h, and possessed long-term stability of >50 h. This study may pave the way for fabricating non-noble-metal-based cost-effective, efficient and durable electrocatalysts for OER, zinc-air batteries, and beyond.

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