4.6 Article

Structural Snapshots of π-Arene Bonding in a Gold Germylene Cation

Journal

CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
Volume 26, Issue 67, Pages 15519-15523

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/chem.202004566

Keywords

germylenium; gold; group 14 elements; structural snapshot; π -bonding

Funding

  1. European Research Council (ERC Starting Grant, CoopCat) [756575]
  2. European Research Council (ERC) [756575] Funding Source: European Research Council (ERC)

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Heavier group 14 element cations exhibit a remarkable reactivity that has typically hampered their isolation. For the few available examples, the role of pi-arene interactions is crucial to provide kinetic stabilization, but dynamic and structural information on those contacts is yet limited. In this study we have accessed the metalogermylenium cation [(PMe2ArDipp2)AuGe(Ar-Dipp2)Cl](+) (4(+)) (Ar-Dipp2=C6H3-2,6-(C6H3-2,6-iPr(2))(2)) that has been structurally characterized with three different non-coordinating counter anions. These studies provide for the first time dynamic information about the conformational rearrangement that characterizes pi-arene bonding thorough a series of X-ray diffraction structural snapshots. Computational studies reveal the weak character of the pi-arene bonding (ca. 2 kcal mol(-1)) that can be described as the donation from a pi(C=C) bond toward the empty p valence orbital of germanium.

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