4.7 Article

Structure and magnetic properties of a new hexaferrite (Ba,Pb)(Fe,Ti)9O15

Journal

CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
Volume 47, Issue 4, Pages 5341-5346

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.10.115

Keywords

Grain growth; X-ray methods; Magnetic properties; Ferrites

Funding

  1. RFBR [20-08-00716]

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The newly synthesized hexaferrite incorporates Pb2+ into the barium position, while iron and titanium fill octahedrally coordinated interstices in different ratios. Iron solely occupies tetrahedra and trigonal bipyramids. The compound exhibits ferrimagnetic behavior with a Curie temperature of 309.3 degrees C and undergoes a magnetic phase transformation to a ferromagnetic state at high magnetic field strengths and temperatures below -123 degrees C.
A new hexaferrite with the composition (Ba,Pb)(Fe,Ti)(9)O-15 was synthesized from lead(II) oxide flux, which lead to the incorporation of Pb2+ into the structure on the barium position. Like other ferrites, its structure can be described as the stacking of characteristic building blocks along [001]. Within the structure, the barium site is mixed occupied with lead. Octahedrally coordinated interstices are filled by iron and titanium in different ratios. Tetrahedra and trigonal bipyramids are solely occupied by iron. Wavelength dispersive X-ray spectroscopy provides the composition Ba0.69(1)Pb0.34(2)Fe7.28(7)Ti1.52(3)O15. Lastly, the compound shows ferrimagnetic behavior with a Curie temperature of T-C = 309.3 degrees C and a strong indication for a magnetic phase transformation to ferromagnetic state at high magnetic field strengths and at temperatures below -123 degrees C.

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