Journal
ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
Volume 284, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2020.102264
Keywords
Hydrophilic polymers; Anti-biofouling; Durability; Zwitterion; Coatings
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Funding
- Natick Contracting Division [W911QY-19-9-0011, U20-2130]
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Anti-biofouling materials that combat microorganism attachment have been intensively studied due to the ever-growing demand on smart and durable coatings. Although various hydrophilic polymer surfaces demonstrated superior anti-biofouling properties, their practical application was hampered by the undesired mechanical vulnerability and complicated fabrication process. In this review, we summarized the mechanically and chemically robust anti-biofouling coatings into six strategies namely (i) 3D-grafted coatings, (ii) hierarchical spheres-based coatings, (iii) inorganic nanomaterials-reinforced coatings, (iv) hydrolysis-based coating, (v) semi-interpenetrating structure-based coatings, and (vi) layer-by-layer (LbL) assembled coatings. The anti-biofouling efficacy and durability of these coatings over a series of challenges were also comprehensively presented. The purpose of this review is to inspire researchers to develop novel anti-biofouling coatings for future practical applications. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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