Journal
ISCIENCE
Volume 23, Issue 8, Pages -Publisher
CELL PRESS
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2020.101363
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Funding
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) [JP16H06482, 23300121]
- Private University Research Branding Project (MEXT, Japan)
- Waseda University, Japan
- Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [23300121] Funding Source: KAKEN
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Recording the electrical activity of multiple neurons simultaneously would greatly facilitate studies on the function of neuronal circuits. The combination of the fast scanning by random-access multiphoton microscopy (RAMP) and the latest two-photon-compatiblehigh-performance fluorescent genetically encoded voltage indicators (GEVIs) has enabled action potential detection in deep layers in in vivo brain. However, neuron connectivity analysis on optically recorded action potentials from multiple neurons in brain tissue has yet to be achieved. With high expression of a two-photon-compatible GEVI, ASAP3, via in utero electroporation and RAMP, we achieved voltage recording of spontaneous activities from multiple neurons in brain slice. We provide evidence for the developmental changes in intralaminar horizontal connections in somatosensory cortex layer 2/3 with a greater sensitivity than calcium imaging. This method thus enables investigation of neuronal network connectivity at the cellular resolution in brain tissue.
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