Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Han Zhang, Bowen Shi, Lin Xu, Junfeng Yan, Wu Zhao, Zhiyong Zhang, Jing Lu
Summary: Research shows that monolayer MoS2 FETs with 5 nm gate length perform well in low-power applications but poorly in high-performance devices. After the introduction of negative capacitance dielectric layer, ML MoS2 p-DGFETs can meet the requirements for LP applications until the gate length scales down to 3 nm.
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ashish Soni, Dushyant Kushavah, Li-Syuan Lu, Wen-Hao Chang, Suman Kalyan Pal
Summary: Utilizing the excess energy from photoexcitation to improve the efficiency of next-generation light-harvesting devices is possible. Multiple exciton generation (MEG) in semiconducting materials can break the conversion efficiency limit of photovoltaic devices. Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have high absorption coefficients and show efficient MEGs with low threshold energy and high (86%) efficiency in MoS2. The results suggest that van der Waals layered materials could be a potential candidate for flexible and efficient next-generation solar cells and photodetectors.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Ligong Zhang, Guanwen Yao, Xiaoyan Liu, Fei Liu
Summary: In this study, we explored 3D cold metals as cold source contacts in MoS2 FETs and achieved sub-60 mV/dec switching. We found that cold metals possess an intrinsic energy gap above the Fermi level and can filter high-energy electrons. By appropriate doping, the contact resistances can be reduced, and the device performance of MoS2 FETs can meet the requirements of IRDS with significantly reduced power dissipation.
IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wenyan Wang, Ning Sui, Xiaochun Chi, Zhihui Kang, Qiang Zhou, Li Li, Hanzhuang Zhang, Jianbo Gao, Yinghui Wang
Summary: The hot carrier cooling dynamics in monolayer MoS2 C-excitonic state is affected by the hot phonon bottleneck and Auger heating effects, and can be prolonged by increasing the excitation photon energy or absorbed photon flux. The combination of these effects weakens the hot phonon bottleneck and extends the hot carrier lifetime, which has implications for various applications in advanced energy conversion and quantum technology.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Serrae N. Reed-Lingenfelter, Yifeng Chen, Milad Yarali, David J. Charboneau, Julia B. Curley, David J. Hynek, Mengjing Wang, Natalie L. Williams, Nilay Hazari, Su Ying Quek, Judy J. Cha
Summary: The surface functionalization of two-dimensional (2D) material MoS2 with organic electron donors (OEDs) has been successfully achieved using the novel molecular dopant Me-OED, which demonstrates record-breaking molecular doping with significantly higher carrier density compared to other OEDs. The impressive doping power of Me-OED is attributed to its compact size, enabling high surface coverage and molecular interactions with MoS2.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
I Castillo, T. Sohier, M. Paillet, D. Cakiroglu, C. Consejo, C. Wen, F. Wasem Klein, M-Q Zhao, A. Ouerghi, S. Contreras, A. T. Charlie Johnson, M. J. Verstraete, B. Jouault, S. Nanot
Summary: We performed transport measurements in monolayer MoS2 devices close to the bottom of the conduction band edge. The measured effective mobility is one of the highest among CVD-grown MoS2 monolayer devices. The electronic transport in the insulating regime is dominated by thermally activated transport at high temperature and Efros-Schklovkii variable range hopping at lower temperatures.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Zheng Wei, Qinqin Wang, Lu Li, Rong Yang, Guangyu Zhang
Summary: Monolayer MoS(2) as an emerging 2D semiconductor material has various promising applications. Epitaxy is a promising technique for producing high-quality, large-area MoS(2) with controllable properties. Future research will focus on large-scale films with large domain sizes and high domain alignments.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Ruchi Singh, Chandrabhan Patel, Pawan Kumar, Mayank Dubey, Sharath Sriram, Shaibal Mukherjee
Summary: Metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) photodetectors achieve efficient performance with low dark current and high photocurrent, as well as high peak responsivity and external quantum efficiency, through wet transfer and patterned electrode structure.
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Danting Li, Guiling Zhang, Yangyang Hu, Yan Shang
Summary: By grafting ferrocene derivatives Fc(X)(n) onto a MoS2 surface, we have improved the electronic and transport properties of Fc(X)(n)-MoS2. The conductivity is enhanced for all Fc(X)(n) groups, with Fc(C equivalent to C)-MoS2 and Fc(CH=CH)-MoS2 showing the highest current magnitudes. Fc(C equivalent to C)-MoS2 exhibits distinct negative differential resistance behavior.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wen-Hao Chang, Chun- Lu, Tilo H. Yang, Shu-Ting Yang, Kristan Bryan Simbulan, Chih-Pin Lin, Shang-Hsien Hsieh, Jyun-Hong Chen, Kai-Shin Li, Chia-Hao Chen, Tuo-Hung Hou, Ting-Hua Lu, Yann-Wen Lan
Summary: The study reveals that negative differential resistance (NDR) can be observed in monolayer MoS2 by introducing a specific amount of sulfur vacancy defects. This finding is significant for the development of new electronic devices based on defect engineering in two-dimensional materials.
NANOSCALE HORIZONS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Minseon Gu, Keun Wook Lee, Beomjin Park, Beom Soo Joo, Young Jun Chang, Dong-Wook Park, Moonsup Han
Summary: Hybrid 2D/0D structures, consisting of MoS2 and silicon quantum dots (Si QDs), are developed as photodetectors to overcome the limitations of 2D materials. The introduction of Si QDs enhances the field-effect mobility of the MoS2/Si QDs device and improves its photoresponsivity. The enhanced mobility is attributed to the passivation of surface defects on MoS2 by Si QDs, while the improved photoresponsivity is due to the photoexcited charge transfer between MoS2 and Si QDs.
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI-RAPID RESEARCH LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Raquel Esteban-Puyuelo, Biplab Sanyal
Summary: This study systematically investigated the role of point defects in the recombination time of monolayer MoS2, demonstrating that defects significantly accelerate electron-hole recombination, especially interstitial S atoms. Mo defects introduce multiple de-excitation pathways via various defect levels in the energy gap, providing fundamental understanding of photoinduced de-excitation dynamics in 2D MoS2 with defects.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Hai-Qing Xie, Xi-Ya Cai, Kai-Yue Cui, Xin-Bo Yi, Jun-Lin Lu, Zhi-Qiang Fan
Summary: In this paper, high-performance monolayer or bilayer SiC short channel transistors with metallic 1T-Phase MoS2 contact are proposed and investigated using ab initio simulations. The results show that monolayer or bilayer SiC Schottky-barrier field-effect transistors (SBFET) can overcome the short channel effect, even with a reduced channel length of 4.1 nm. The p-type ON-currents of the SiC-SBFETs meet the requirements of high-performance transistors outlined by ITRS for production year 2028, while the n-type ON-currents are much lower. Spectral current and spatial local density of states are compared to explore the differences between the p-type and n-type ON-currents.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
R. Parasuraman, K. Rathnakannan
Summary: This paper discusses a novel ZnO nanorods/MoS2/p-Si thin-film structure that exhibits high device current density due to the piezotronics impact of polarization charges with a light intensity of 100mWcm-2. The geometry of the structure was optimally designed to achieve the best piezo and photovoltaic performances through modeling and simulation studies. The various layers of the structure were deposited using RF-magnetron sputtering and thermal evaporation techniques, and tested under AM 1.5 G. The proposed structure exhibits an improved efficiency of 28.86% due to the combined piezo and photovoltaic effects.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dongchen Tan, Chengming Jiang, Nan Sun, Jijie Huang, Zhe Zhang, Qingxiao Zhang, Jingyuan Bu, Sheng Bi, Qinglei Guo, Jinhui Song
Summary: This study reports the first experimental investigation of the piezoelectric responses of monolayer Ti(3)C(2)Tx MXene, showing high current output and conversion efficiency in the armchair direction. The theoretical calculations also explain the origin of the piezoelectric properties in MXene, providing a foundation for future applications in nanodevices and stretchable electronics.
Article
Physics, Applied
Gongwei Hu, Fobao Huang, Jun-Feng Liu
Summary: By combining third-dimensional self-consistent calculation with a nonequilibrium Green's function framework, this study investigates the intrinsic device properties of piezotronic tunneling transistor based on AlN/GaN core-shell nanowire. The results demonstrate that strain-induced piezoelectric polarization can significantly tune tunneling barrier height and width. At a moderate strain amplitude of 1.0% and bias of 2.0 V, the strain-induced change in effective barrier height and width can reach as high as 0.5 eV and 4.0 nm, respectively. This tunability allows for an ultrahigh on/off current ratio and giant gauge factor in current and resistance.
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Rui Lin, Yaowei Fan, Yan Xie, Dengyun Ge, Shan Liang, Hongye Guan, Meihua Chen, Yan Zhang, Lili Xing, Xinyu Xue, Yang Zhan
Summary: A new self-powered wearable body-detecting/brain-stimulating system has been developed for monitoring and restraining epilepsy. The system can monitor body motion in real time, transmit stimulus signals to the brain, and significantly reduce the duration of epileptic seizures.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tao Lin, Pingjin Zou, Rui Lin, Hongye Guan, Zengyi Fang, Junyang Chen, Zhihe Long, Yan Zhang, Lili Xing, Feng Qi, Jinyi Lang, Xinyu Xue, Meihua Chen
Summary: Researchers have developed a novel self-powered, wireless, and detachable drug/light injector for implementing metronomic photodynamic therapy (PDT) in cancer treatment. The device allows convenient delivery of drugs and light, controlled wirelessly for on-demand dosages. Animal experiments have demonstrated the effectiveness of the device in significantly reducing tumor volume.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shan Liang, Hongye Guan, Guangyou Yang, Wanhua Lin, Zhihe Long, Tianyan Zhong, Rui Lin, Lili Xing, Yan Zhang, Guanglin Li, Meihua Chen, Xinyu Xue, Yang Zhan
Summary: In this study, a novel self-powered, biocompatible brain probe is presented as a potential long-term and remote approach to blood pressure regulation. The device consists of a piezoelectric transducer, an electronic module, brain stimulating electrodes, and a drug microneedle array. By wirelessly controlling the implanted brain stimulating electrodes in rats, a significant reduction in blood pressure of approximately 20 mmHg can be achieved. The device's drug microneedle array also allows for percutaneous delivery of antibiotics to prevent post-surgical infections. This self-powered and wireless treatment has great potential for clinical hypertension therapy and can expand the use of self-powered techniques in telemedicine and brain-machine interfaces.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ruhao Liu, Yaming Zhang, Yuankai Zhou, Jiaheng Nie, Lijie Li, Yan Zhang
Summary: This study investigates the properties of spin and valley transport in piezotronics valley transistors based on a normal/ferromagnetic/normal (NFN) structure of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). The Rabi frequency can reach up to 4200 MHz using the piezotronics effect, which is about 1000 times higher than that of ZnO/CdO quantum well devices. The strain-induced strong polarization allows for control of the spin and valley transport properties in piezo-phototronic transistors. The theoretical calculations include the spin and valley conductance as well as the spin and valley polarizability. The strong polarization can be used to manipulate the valley qubit, thereby paving a new way for quantum computing applications based on piezotronic valley transistors.
Article
Physics, Applied
Chenhao Liang, Ruhao Liu, Minjiang Dan, Nian Liu, Yan Zhang
Summary: This study proposes a piezotronic field-effect transistor (FET) device based on a topological insulator (TI) using wurtzite/zincblende InAs quantum wells (QWs). The subthreshold swing can reach 5 mV/decade. The subthreshold swing of FETs requires a minimum gate voltage of 60 mV due to thermal voltage. The polarization in these QWs can drive a large-gap TI with a bulk band gap of approximately 50 meV. The TI maintains a large band gap characteristic under a compressive stress of 7 GPa.
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Leisheng Jin, Zhuo Liu, Lijie Li
Summary: In this work, a machine learning based approach called Runge-Kutta guided next-generation reservoir computing (RKNG-RC) is proposed, which can process data generated by chaotic and experimental systems with outstanding prediction ability. Moreover, the RKNG-RC method has the distinctive interpretability to deduce the governing ordinary differential equation from the trained weights.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL INFORMATION INTEGRATION
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Meihua Chen, Xin Cui, Yaming Zhang, Pingjin Zou, Ling Xiao, Mengzhe Kang, Junyang Chen, Junjin Ren, Zengyi Fang, Lijie Li, Jinyi Lang, Yan Zhang, Zhong Lin Wang
Summary: Wearable and implantable friction-based nanogenerators (TENGs) can convert human body movements into electricity. The self-generated dynamic electric field of TENGs offers a key technology for precision medicine, inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells and reducing damage to healthy tissues.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yaming Zhang, Jiaheng Nie, Baohua Teng, Lijie Li, Yan Zhang
Summary: This article introduces the use of strain-induced polarization to enhance the performance of piezoelectric solar cells. Nonuniform strain can effectively increase the piezoelectric polarization, improving the power-conversion efficiency (PCE) of piezoelectric solar cells. By strain-induced polarization, the PCEs of solar cells based on 2D WS2 and MoS2 are boosted to 48.1% and 42.8%, respectively. Strain-induced polarization not only increases the built-in field, but also simplifies bandgap gradients through inexpensive strain regulation. In this article, a tandem and parallel piezo-phototronic solar cell with single-type 2D piezoelectric semiconductor materials is proposed, providing a novel way to develop an ultrahigh efficiency 2D material solar cell.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yaming Zhang, Jiaheng Nie, Ruhao Liu, Baohua Teng, Lijie Li, Yan Zhang
Summary: Piezotronics is an emerging field involving high-performance piezoelectric semiconductor devices. This study proposes a theory of quantum piezotronics under nonuniform strain and demonstrates its impact on the performance of piezoelectric devices through experimental examples.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Gongwei Hu, Fobao Huang, Wei Huang
Summary: Semiconductor junctions based on piezoelectric materials are crucial for sensing devices. In this study, we propose a piezotronic transistor designed using layer engineering in two-dimensional homo-junctions. Through theoretical calculations and simulations, we find a unique modulation mechanism of the piezotronic effect on carrier transport and a mixing effect of thermionic and tunneling currents in the transport process. Our results show that our piezotronic transistor outperforms metal-semiconductor contact piezotronic devices in terms of on/off ratio and gauge factors. Additionally, the performance of our transistor is influenced by the number of layers in symmetric stacking configurations, but not in asymmetric stacking systems.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xin Xue, Fobao Huang, Gongwei Hu
Summary: This article introduces a spin-polarized device based on ZnO/CdO wurtzite topological quantum well structure. By adjusting the width of the quantum point contact, both the lateral spin-orbit coupling and the band gap of the edge states can be controlled, resulting in spin-polarized conductance oscillation. When the QPC width is greater than 50 nm, the spin splitting of the edge states is suppressed, leading to an extremely long spin precession length. This approach provides a new electrical method to manipulate spin-polarized electron transport in topological wurtzite systems.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sirinya Ukasi, Paritta Jutapukti, Chiranicha Ninthub, Nattapong Pinpru, Phakkhananan Pakawanit, Wanwilai Vittayakorn, Satana Pongampai, Naratip Vittayakorn, Thitirat Charoonsuk
Summary: This study explores the enhancement of electrical output of flexible hybrid piezoelectric-triboelectric nanogenerators by incorporating gamma-glycine into fully organic composites. The research demonstrates the importance of optimized concentrations of gamma-glycine and chitosan in achieving superior performance. The study identifies the critical content of gamma-glycine that leads to the highest output signal, and provides theoretical explanations for this observation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yoonsang Ra, Yu-seop Kim, Seonmo Yang, Namgyu Kang, Gyuwon Oh, Chungyeon Cho, Sangmin Lee, Dongwhi Choi
Summary: In this study, a portable energy harvester (STEP) was proposed to drive various functional LEDs using biomechanical energy. The roles and functionalities of a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) and electromagnetic generator (EMG) in the hybrid energy harvester were experimentally demonstrated, and the necessity of hybridization for LED-involved devices was described. The STEP showed promising potential as an effective energy supply strategy for various functional LEDs in related industries.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dae Sol Kong, Kyung Hoon Kim, Ying Chieh Hu, Jong Hun Kim, Inseo Kim, Jeongwan Lee, Joonhyuk Lee, Won Hyuk Shon, Hanjin Yoo, Chul-Un Ro, Seungsu Lee, Hyoungjeen Jeen, Minbaek Lee, Minseok Choi, Jong Hoon Jung
Summary: With the rapid development of the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, smart home has emerged to fulfill the security, convenience, and energy-saving issues of modern life. A flexoelectric mica crystal is used to augment the finger touch-driven triboelectric output for operating a wireless and multichannel smart home controller. This work provides important ingredients for enhancing triboelectric output and realizing a convenient, multifunctional, cost-effective, and adaptable smart home control system without batteries.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yi Han, Fang Wu, Xiaozhen Du, Zihao Li, Haixiang Chen, Dongxing Guo, Junlei Wang, Hong Yu
Summary: This paper presents a novel type of triboelectric nanogenerator that utilizes wind energy, with a Y-type bluff body to enhance vibration and output power. The application of this generator successfully provides power for a wireless temperature and humidity sensor.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wen Zhang, Fangyuan Cheng, Miao Chang, Yue Xu, Yuyu Li, Shixiong Sun, Liang Wang, Leimin Xu, Qing Li, Chun Fang, Meng Wang, Yuhao Lu, Jiantao Han, Yunhui Huang
Summary: This study successfully induced the formation of a uniform and robust CEI by constructing ZrO2 nano-rivets on the surface of LCO, stabilizing the surface of high-voltage LCO and facilitating lithium-ion diffusion.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Karl P. Olson, Laurence D. Marks
Summary: This paper investigates the role of contacting shapes in triboelectricity and provides scaling rules for designing energy harvesting devices.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jong-An Choi, Jingu Jeong, Mingyu Kang, Hee-Jin Ko, Taehoon Kim, Keun Park, Jongbaeg Kim, Soonjae Pyo
Summary: Wind-driven triboelectric nanogenerators (WTENGs) are a promising emerging technology for sustainable wind energy harvesting, offering high output performance, lightweight design, and compact dimensions. This study introduces an innovative WTENG design that leverages a rolling-based mechanism to achieve efficient omnidirectional wind energy harvesting.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Liwei Dong, Qian Tang, Chaoyang Zhao, Guobiao Hu, Shuai Qu, Zicheng Liu, Yaowen Yang
Summary: This paper proposes a novel hybrid scheme for flag-type nanogenerators (FNGs) that enhances their performance and broadens their operational wind speed ranges by harnessing the synergistic potential of two aerodynamic behaviors. The proposed flag-type triboelectric-piezoelectric hybrid nanogenerator (FTPNG) integrates flapping piezoelectric flags (PEFs) and a fluttering triboelectric flag (TEF). The FTPNG achieves significant power generation and a broad wind speed range, surpassing other FNGs, making it suitable for various self-powered systems and Internet of Things applications.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Yunmeng Li, Xin Liu, Zewei Ren, Jianjun Luo, Chi Zhang, Changyong (Chase) Cao, Hua Yuan, Yaokun Pang
Summary: The demand for green and eco-friendly materials is growing due to increasing environmental concerns related to traditional petroleum-based products. Marine biomaterials have emerged as a promising alternative, thanks to their abundant availability, biocompatibility, biodegradability, and low toxicity. In this review, we discuss the development and applications of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) based on marine biomaterials. The operational modes, foundational principles, intrinsic qualities, and advantages of marine biomaterials commonly used in TENG designs are highlighted. Approaches to enhance the efficacy of TENGs derived from marine biomaterials are also discussed, along with documented applications from existing literature. Furthermore, the existing challenges and future directions in marine biomaterial-inspired TENGs are explored.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Matthew P. Wells, Adam J. Lovett, Yizhi Zhang, Zhongxia Shang, Kosova Kreka, Babak Bakhit, Haiyan Wang, Albert Tarancon, Judith L. MacManus-Driscoll
Summary: Reversible solid oxide cells (rSOCs) offer a promising solution to efficient energy conversion, but have been limited in portable power and electrolysis applications due to excessive polarisation resistance of the oxygen electrode at low temperatures. This study demonstrates the growth of symmetric and complete rSOC structures with reduced polarisation resistance by tuning oxygen vacancy through annealing, providing a promising route towards high-performance rSOC devices for portable power applications.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kangkang Bao, Minghui Wang, Yue Zheng, Panpan Wang, Liwen Yang, Yang Jin, Hui Wu, Bin Sun
Summary: This study utilizes ethanol as an electrolyte additive to modulate the migration of zinc ions and the surface structure of zinc anodes, resulting in improved capacity retention and cycle life of zinc-based aqueous batteries.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Haichao Yang, Wensi Cai, Ming Wang, Saif M. H. Qaid, Zhiyuan Xu, Huaxin Wang
Summary: The introduction of sodium alginate (SA) into perovskite solar cells improves the carrier dynamics, stability, and performance by inhibiting nonradiative recombination and retarded charge dynamics.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Cuirong Zhang, Mingyuan Wei, Zihan Chen, Wansheng Lin, Shifan Yu, Yijing Xu, Chao Wei, Jinwei Zhang, Ziquan Guo, Yuanjin Zheng, Qingliang Liao, Xinqin Liao, Zhong Chen
Summary: Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) aims to establish smart and informative interactions between humans and devices. However, common pixelated sensing arrays in AIoT applications present problems such as hard and brittle devices, complex structures, and low precision. This article introduces an innovative solution called the all-in-one intelligent semitransparent interactive nerve patch (AISI nerve patch), which integrates sensing, recognition, and transmission functionalities into a thin and flexible patch. The AISI nerve patch is semitransparent, allowing for accurate identification without affecting aesthetics, and it can be attached to any curved surface for intelligent and interactive applications. With rapid response time and high precision recognition, it enables the integration of artificial intelligence and achieves high recognition accuracy for further development of AIoT.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Youcun Bai, Heng Zhang, Huijun Song, Chong Zhu, Lijin Yan, Qin Hu, Chang Ming Li
Summary: A novel stainless-steel supported lattice-mismatched V-S-Se layered compound with high selenium vacancy was synthesized by adjusting the molar ratio of sulfur to selenium. The introduction of selenium vacancies created additional redox peaks of sulfur, providing more mass transport channels and active sites for zinc ions. The specific capacity and cycle stability of the electrode were significantly improved, demonstrating great potential for practical applications and providing insights into the effects of defects on battery performance.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yao Xiao, Puxian Xiong, Yakun Le, Zhenjie Lun, Kang Chen, Zhiduo Wang, Peishan Shao, Zhicong Chen, Dongdan Chen, Zhongmin Yang
Summary: This study successfully synthesized a material with multi-stimulus-responsive luminescence and confirmed the internal relationship between luminescence and defects by regulating the distribution and depth of defects. The dynamic process of multi-stimulus-responsive luminescence was validated by experimental and calculation results.