Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xi Quan Cheng, Yang Jiao, Zekun Sun, Xiaobin Yang, Zhongjun Cheng, Qing Bai, Yingjie Zhang, Kai Wang, Lu Shao
Summary: A simple method of coaxial electrospinning was proposed to manufacture superhydrophobic membranes for ultrafast separation of water-in-oil emulsions. By designing asymmetric composite membranes with selective layers, the mass transfer resistance was reduced, resulting in high separation efficiency and permeance. The manufactured membrane showed strong promise in separation of water-in-oil emulsions, with a large size, continuous production, and potential for further enlargement.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Pan Xu, Xinxue Li
Summary: This paper explores a simple method to prepare superhydrophobic TiO2/SiO2 nanoparticle coating and superhydrophobic metal mesh, sponge, and loofah for oil/water separation. The study reveals that the coating surface features nano-scale pore structure and convex nano-nipple structure, demonstrating superhydrophobic properties.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qian Yang, Weiyin Su, Jianquan Hu, Yan Xu, Zhong Liu, Lanfeng Hui
Summary: This paper presents the design of two biopolymer oil/water separation routes based on cellulose stearoyl ester (CSE), resulting in a hydrophobic and oleophilic membrane with high strength and long durability.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Fei Xiao, Hongxia Zhang, Tianzhao Wu, Jiahao Liu, Jianxin Liu, Jiangbo Zhang, Wei Liu, Taixin Liang, Jinghui Hu
Summary: A melamine sponge with superhydrophobic/superlipophilic characteristics was successfully created using a simple two-step immersion approach. The prepared sponge showed exceptional stability and anti-corrosion properties, and can be used for rapid oil-water separation.
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Haodong Sun, Zhongming Liu, Keyin Liu, Magdi E. Gibril, Fangong Kong, Shoujuan Wang
Summary: A superhydrophobic porous material composed of lignin, hexadecyltrimethoxysilane (HDTMS) and melamine resin sponge was developed for efficient oil-water separation, with high durability and emulsions separation efficiency. The material also showed excellent mechanical durability, high selectivity, and acid and alkali resistance, making it a promising option for cost-effective oil spill treatment.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Wanwen Shan, Jiang Du, Kai Yang, Tianbin Ren, Decheng Wan, Hongting Pu
Summary: A novel superhydrophobic and superoleophilic polystyrene/carbon nanotubes foam (PCF) was successfully fabricated for oil/water separation, with high absorption capacity and fast absorption rate. The foam also efficiently removes organic liquids and shows potential in oil spill treatment and chemical accident remediation.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yao Pang, Zongxue Yu, Haidong Chen, Qingcan Xiang, Qiuxiang Wang, Chunxia Xie, Yucheng Liu
Summary: In this study, micro-nan silica grown from the surface of fibrous sepiolite was organically modified and combined with oily epoxy resin to prepare a superhydrophobic polyurethane sponge. The sponge exhibited excellent oil-water separation performance, strong resistance to corrosion, and good mechanical stability.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Aditya Srishti, Aditya Kumar
Summary: The study explores the use of modified superhydrophobic-superoleophilic jute fabric as a high-performance filter for separating oil-water mixtures in challenging environmental conditions. The fabric demonstrates high separation efficiency, stable recyclable properties, and outstanding durability, making it a promising solution for practical applications.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yoon Huh, Seulgi Yu, June Huh, Joona Bang
Summary: Herein, we present a facile method for preparing superhydrophobic oil/water separation membranes. The covalent bonding of PVDF on the surface enhances the stability and results in excellent separation performance under various environments.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sapan Kumar Pandit, Kushal Yadav, Poonam Chauhan, Aditya Kumar
Summary: Increased industrial oily effluent discharge poses a threat to the environment and human health, leading researchers to develop practical technologies for oil-water separation. Superhydrophobic surfaces have emerged as a popular solution for this purpose, and in this study, rockwool was modified with a superhydrophobic coating to exhibit excellent water-repellent and oil-absorbent properties. The modified rockwool demonstrated a water contact angle of over 150 degrees and a sliding angle of less than 10 degrees, along with 100% oil absorption properties. The modified surfaces were also found to be recyclable, with the ability to reload oil after burning and squeezing.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yuqing Ouyang, Linhua Song, Xiaodong Zhao, Zhiheng Li, Shuai Liu, Zifeng Yan
Summary: This study reports a surface-modified sponge material, prepared by simply mixing Poly[cyclo-triphosphazene-co-bisphenol AF] (PZAF) with the sponge, which can efficiently adsorb oil from water at room temperature. After 10 cycles of oil adsorption-desorption, the modified sponge still maintains a high adsorption capacity, indicating its good recyclability. The PZAF-modified sponge exhibits promising industrial potential in purifying oil-contaminated water, such as offshore oil spills and wastewater from oil and steel industries.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yijun Liu, Zhengda Lin, Yang Luo, Rui Wu, Rui Fang, Ahmad Umar, Zhongming Zhang, Zhiying Zhao, Jie Yao, Shuaifei Zhao
Summary: Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) show great potential for applications such as gas adsorption, catalysis, and separation due to their unique properties. MOFs with exceptional wettability have emerged as promising materials for advanced oil-water separation. This review discusses the synthesis and challenges of superhydrophobic MOFs and their complexes for oil-water separation, as well as providing insightful perspectives and recommendations for their design, characterization, and application.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Tiecheng Wang, Linlong Xing, Muchao Qu, Yamin Pan, Chuntai Liu, Changyu Shen, Xianhu Liu
Summary: In this study, a porous polycarbonate blend monolith with hierarchical micro-nano structure was successfully prepared using a fluorine-free and low-cost material via a simple thermally induced phase separation. The monolith exhibited high porosity and low density, as well as superhydrophobic and superoleophilic properties. It also showed high adsorption capacity and rapid adsorption rate, along with outstanding environmental resistance and good recycling performance.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Italo G. M. da Silva, Elizabete F. Lucas, Rigoberto Advincula
Summary: This study presents a rapid and facile method to obtain a fluorine-free, superhydrophobic/superoleophilic coating with superior thermal stability based on a cyclic methacrylate chemistry. The coating exhibits excellent oil/water separation efficiency, high thermal stability, and outstanding adhesion properties on the mesh screen.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Binbin Dong, Yajun Lv, Zhenzhen Zhi, Junrui Yang, Qiubo Hu, Li Wang, Hamidreza Abadikhah, Xin Xu, Gang Wang, Zhiyu Min, Rui Zhang
Summary: Ceramic fiber braids with excellent chemical and thermal stability were used for oil-water separation, showing promising performance in harsh water environments.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Emma Sadler, Colin R. Crick
Summary: The study introduces a simple and cost-effective PDMS-coated superhydrophobic filter, showing great potential for high separation efficiencies and high fluid flux in many application areas requiring oil-water separation.
SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIES
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yasmin A. Mehanna, Colin R. Crick
Summary: The utilization of superhydrophobic materials is limited in real-life applications due to low physical resilience. Quantitative assessment of resilience is important for developing high-strength superhydrophobic materials.
APPLIED MATERIALS TODAY
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Rebekah L. Upton, Aleksandra Fedosyuk, Joshua B. Edel, Colin R. Crick
Summary: In this study, high-strength carbon nanofibers were introduced into optimized polymer-nanoparticle composite formulations to create superhydrophobic surface coatings with self-cleaning functionality integrated, increasing potential lifetimes of the materials.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yasmin A. Mehanna, Colin R. Crick
Summary: This study applies a quantitative analysis methodology to investigate how the properties of coating components can influence coating resilience. The results can guide the optimization of coating resilience by selecting appropriate polymers and roughening particles.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Linsheng Zhang, Yasmin A. . Mehanna, Colin R. Crick, Robert J. Poole
Summary: This study systematically evaluated the slip length on an irregularly structured superhydrophobic surface and found that decreasing surface tension leads to a decrease in slip length while increasing viscosity results in an increase in slip length when the surface tension of the liquids is matched to isolate effects.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Emma Sadler, Abish S. Stephen, Robert P. Allaker, Colin R. Crick
Summary: With the increase in antimicrobial-resistant bacteria strains, finding new and effective ways to reduce bacterial infection rates is crucial. Superhydrophobic materials exhibit unique wetting properties that can minimize bacterial attachment points, making them effective in reducing bacterial adhesion. This study investigates the impact of surface design on the anti-biofouling capabilities of superhydrophobic pillared arrays prepared via photolithography. By varying pillar spacing, insights into the complex nature of superhydrophobic fouling are gained, allowing for optimization of antifouling performance. The optimal material achieved a 3-log reduction in bacterial attachment (>99.9%) at a pillar spacing of 87.5 μm.
ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Linsheng Zhang, Colin R. Crick, Robert J. Poole
Summary: In situ monitoring is a valuable technique for examining superhydrophobic surface degradation. This study introduces a simple method using reflecting-pixel intensity to characterize the air-plastron over a superhydrophobic surface in a turbulent channel flow. The results show that the average pixel intensity is correlated with the evolution of friction factor, pressure-drop, and velocity measurements.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Faze Chen, Yaquan Wang, Yanling Tian, Dawei Zhang, Jinlong Song, Colin R. Crick, Claire J. Carmalt, Ivan P. Parkin, Yao Lu
Summary: Liquid-repellent surfaces have great potential applications but their poor robustness and durability hinder their real-world use. This review summarizes the recent progress made towards robust and durable liquid-repellent surfaces, including their design, fabrication, evaluation methods, and applications in various fields.
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Rebekah L. Upton, Romy A. Dop, Emma Sadler, Amy M. Lunt, Daniel R. Neill, Tom Hasell, Colin R. Crick
Summary: In this study, sulfur copolymers were used to produce superhydrophobic materials with advanced functionalities. The materials showed antibacterial and photocatalytic properties, and could serve as alternatives to expensive and carcinogenic materials, demonstrating great potential in various applications.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yasmin A. Mehanna, Emma Sadler, Rebekah L. Upton, Andrew G. Kempchinsky, Yao Lu, Colin R. Crick
Summary: Although superhydrophobic materials have garnered significant attention in scientific literature, their commercial development has been limited due to various factors such as material compatibility, physical resilience, and the stability of air layers in contact with water. Research efforts are focused on monitoring and improving air layer stability in order to overcome challenges in real-world applications.
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
R. L. Upton, C. R. Crick
MOLECULAR SYSTEMS DESIGN & ENGINEERING
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
R. L. Upton, Z. Davies-Manifold, M. Marcello, K. Arnold, C. R. Crick
MOLECULAR SYSTEMS DESIGN & ENGINEERING
(2020)