4.5 Article

How to prevent a global food and nutrition security crisis under COVID-19?

Journal

CHINA AGRICULTURAL ECONOMIC REVIEW
Volume 12, Issue 3, Pages 471-480

Publisher

EMERALD GROUP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1108/CAER-04-2020-0065

Keywords

COVID-19; Epidemic infectious diseases; Food and nutrition security; Vulnerable groups; Food supply chains

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Purpose The purposes of this paper are to review the impact on food and nutrition security of several pandemic emergencies and the 2018 food price crisis from a global perspective, examine the Chinese experiences and lessons in ensuring food and nutrition security for its citizen and propose policy actions to prevent a global food and nutrition security crisis. Design/methodology/approach The authors utilize a noncomprehensive review of peer-reviewed and nonpeer-reviewed literature, as well as a case study approach. Findings Under the ongoing COVID-19, China's food and nutrition are relatively secure in short run largely due to governmental proactive policies but may face uncertainties in livestock production and imports of soybean in the medium and long terms. Given that the disease has spread to almost all countries in the world, global cooperation and coordination are needed to prevent systemic risks to global food and nutrition security. Practical implications The review and analysis of this paper will help policymakers in China and other countries to design strategies and actions to prevent food and nutrition security crisis under the ongoing COVID-19 emergency and other similar threats in the future. Originality/value This paper provides recommendations to prevent food and nutrition security crisis based on data, evidence and case studies.

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