Journal
TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Volume 129, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2020.115939
Keywords
Biomarker; Biomolecule detection; Fluorescence detection; Luminescent metal-organic frameworks; Nitroaromatic explosive; Porous material; Post-synthetic modification; Sensing
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Funding
- Jilin Provincial Science & Technology Department [20190201079JC]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, JLU, China
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Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a crucial class of organic-inorganic hybrid crystals and exhibit attractive development prospects in many fields including luminescent sensing, catalysis, adsorption, and drug delivery. When employed as luminescent sensors, MOFs materials have some limitations, such as weak response signal and poor sensitivity. Post-synthetic modification (PSM) can especially enhance the sensing capabilities of MOFs and provide the possibility to design sensing materials with better performance. This review has been organized to introduce methods for the preparation of luminescent metal-organic frameworks (LMOFs) via PSM, including covalent PSM, dative PSM, encapsulated PSM, and tandem PSM schemes. Fluorescence response mechanisms and sensing applications in the detection of inorganic ions, biomolecules, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), gas, nitroaromatic explosives, and other substances are discussed. This review also looks forward to the development of LMOFs prepared via PSM in the future sensing field. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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